一、词汇运用
1. Did you see three (strange) enter our office just now?
2. Modern medicine is developing so (rapid) that most of diseases can be prevented or cured.
3. We were finally in (agree) yesterday. So,we'll go to Xi'an for a study trip.
4. The boss has never considered the (possible) of losing in the competition.
5. There is no (怀疑) that AI will play an important role in our daily life.
6. This kind of car is (专门地) designed for women.
7. The plane slowly (围绕) over the airport for 20 minutes to find a safe place to land.
1. Did you see three (strange) enter our office just now?
2. Modern medicine is developing so (rapid) that most of diseases can be prevented or cured.
3. We were finally in (agree) yesterday. So,we'll go to Xi'an for a study trip.
4. The boss has never considered the (possible) of losing in the competition.
5. There is no (怀疑) that AI will play an important role in our daily life.
6. This kind of car is (专门地) designed for women.
7. The plane slowly (围绕) over the airport for 20 minutes to find a safe place to land.
答案
1. strangers
2. rapidly
3. agreement
4. possibility
5. doubt
6. specially
7. circled
2. rapidly
3. agreement
4. possibility
5. doubt
6. specially
7. circled
()1.Now more and more people are the danger of drinking and driving.
A.tired of
B.proud of
C.fond of
D.aware of
A.tired of
B.proud of
C.fond of
D.aware of
答案
D
解析
本题考查短语辨析,需要根据句意选择合适的短语。题干的意思是“现在越来越多的人_______酒后驾驶的危害。”A选项“tired of”表示“厌烦”;B选项“proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”;C选项“fond of”表示“喜欢”;D选项“aware of”表示“意识到”。根据语境,此处表达人们意识到酒后驾驶的危害,“be aware of”符合题意。
()2.When spacecraft travel the speed of light,the time spent on the journey can be greatly.
A.at;cut down
B.in;cut off
C.at;cut short
D.in;cut out
A.at;cut down
B.in;cut off
C.at;cut short
D.in;cut out
答案
A
解析
“以……速度”用固定搭配“at the speed of”,排除B、D选项;“cut down”侧重“削减、缩短(时间、数量等)”,“cut short”侧重“突然中断”,此处指时间被大幅缩短,用“cut down”更合适。
()3.The telephone suddenly rang I just got into the room.
A.as
B.while
C.since
D.until
A.as
B.while
C.since
D.until
答案
A
解析
本题考查连词的用法。as可引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时发生,有“当……时”或“一边……一边”之意;while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,且也强调两个动作同时发生;since意为“自从……以来”,主句常用现在完成时;until意为“直到……为止”。根据题意“我刚进房间,电话就突然响了”,强调两个动作紧接着发生,as可表达此含义。而while后常接一段时间,此句刚进房间是一个时间点。所以此处用as合适。
()4.—I've never been to Sandy Beach. What about you?
—. I think it must be very beautiful.
A.Me too
B.Me neither
C.So have I
D.So I have
—. I think it must be very beautiful.
A.Me too
B.Me neither
C.So have I
D.So I have
答案
B
解析
题干第一句为否定形式,意思为“我从未去过桑迪海滩,你呢?”,回答为“我认为它一定很漂亮”,可知回答者也没去过,“Me neither”可表示“我也没……”,用于对否定句的回复,符合语境。而A选项“Me too”通常用于对肯定句的回复;C选项“So have I”表示“我也一样”,用于肯定情况;D选项“So I have”表示“我的确如此”,不符合题意。
()5.Do you know between the two cities?
A.what is the distance
B.how far is it
C.what the distance is
D.how long the distance is
A.what is the distance
B.how far is it
C.what the distance is
D.how long the distance is
答案
C
解析
本题考查宾语从句的语序和表达法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除A、B选项;“两城市间的距离”用“the distance between...”表示,此处询问距离是多少用“what the distance is”,而“how long”通常用于对时间段或物体长度提问,此处用“how long”不恰当,排除D选项。
()6.These photos me of my trip to the USA six years ago.
A.warn
B.remind
C.inform
D.advise
A.warn
B.remind
C.inform
D.advise
答案
B
解析
本题考查的是动词的固定搭配。remind sb. of sth.为固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”,符合题干“这些照片使我想起了六年前我的美国之旅”的语境。warn意为“警告”,inform意为“通知”,advise意为“建议”,均不符合题意。因此,正确答案为B。
()7.—Can a plane fly the Pacific Ocean?
—Yes,but it needs to go the clouds for hours.
A.across;through
B.through;across
C.across;across
D.through;through
—Yes,but it needs to go the clouds for hours.
A.across;through
B.through;across
C.across;across
D.through;through
答案
A
解析
本题考查介词across和through的区别。across表示从物体表面“横过、跨过”;through表示从物体内部“穿过、通过”。第一空飞越太平洋(表面),用across;第二空从云层中(内部)穿过,用through。
()8.It was he said made me angry.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.what;what
D.that;what
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.what;what
D.that;what
答案
A
解析
本题考查强调句和宾语从句的连接词。强调句结构为“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他”,此处被强调部分是“ he said”,而“he said”是一个主谓结构,缺少宾语,用what来作其宾语,构成“what he said”,整个句子就是“It was what he said that made me angry”,所以第一个空填what,第二个空填that。
()9.Quan Hongchan is young but has much experience. There is no to worry about her performance.
A.use
B.risk
C.doubt
D.need
A.use
B.risk
C.doubt
D.need
答案
D
解析
本题考查名词辨析及固定句型的用法,根据题干“Quan Hongchan is young but has much experience”可知全红婵虽然小但经验丰富,所以按照逻辑表达“没有必要担心她的表现”。“there is no need to do sth”为固定句型,表示“做某事没有必要”。A选项“use”使用“there is no use”后一般接doing sth,表示“做某事没有用”;B选项“risk”,“there is no risk”表示没有风险,但此处强调没有必要担心而不是没有风险;C选项“doubt”,“there is no doubt”后常接that从句,表示“毫无疑问……”,不符合本题语境。所以本题应选D。
()10.—Dr Sun will give us a talk on Mars this afternoon.
—. Let's go together.
A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
—. Let's go together.
A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
答案
C
解析
上句提到孙博士下午将做关于火星的演讲,下句回应“Let's go together.”(我们一起去),表明同意并觉得这个提议不错。A项“Good luck”(祝你好运)用于祝福;B项“I agree”(我同意)通常用于同意观点;C项“Sounds good”(听起来不错)符合对提议的积极回应;D项“Have fun”(玩得开心)用于祝福对方。此处应选C。