2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第42页答案
Ⅰ. Write the words, and match their pronunciations. 写出单词,然后与其读音连线。
1. 礼物 s e n p r t e
present
A. /'fju:tʃə(r)/
2. 原谅;宽恕 g v e i f o r
forgive
B. /'preznt/
3. 过错;责任 t a u l f
fault
C. /'ɑ:gju:/
4. 未来 t u r e f u
future
D. /fɔ:lt/
5. 争吵;争论 g u e a r
argue
E. /fə'gɪv/

答案

1. present B 2. forgive E 3. fault D 4. future A 5. argue C
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,完成下列句子。
in future, clear the air, fault, a birthday present, forgive, so that, hear something hurtful
1. If you
hear something hurtful
, take a moment to calm down before speaking.
2. Let's have a meeting to
clear the air
and solve the problems between us.
3. Could you please be more careful with the homework
in future
?
4. She saved money every month
so that
she could buy a new bike.
5. It is not easy to
forgive
someone who hurts you, but it can set your heart free.
6. It's not your
fault
that the project failed. We all made mistakes along the way.
7. I spent two weeks making a scarf as
a birthday present
for my best friend.

答案

1. hear something hurtful 2. clear the air 3. in future 4. so that 5. forgive 6. fault 7. a birthday present
Ⅲ. Listen to 2b and 2c, answer the questions and summarize the conversation according to the answers. 听 2b 和 2c,回答下列问题,然后根据答语进行概要。
1. Why didn't Peter call Harry earlier?
Because he didn't know what to say until he spoke to Ella.

2. What should they do to clear the air?
They should talk.

3. What was Peter angry about?
The mark on the guitar.

4. Why does the guitar mean a lot to Peter?
Because it was a birthday present from Peter's grandfather on his 8th birthday and his grandfather is not around anymore.

5. Why did Peter forgive Harry?
Because he is Peter's best friend and Peter doesn't want to lose him.

6. What did Harry promise to do in future?
He would be more careful in future.

答案

1. Because he didn't know what to say until he spoke to Ella. 2. They should talk. 3. The mark on the guitar. 4. Because it was a birthday present from Peter's grandfather on his 8th birthday and his grandfather is not around anymore. 5. Because he is Peter's best friend and Peter doesn't want to lose him. 6. He would be more careful in future.