一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习
1. 有钱进行医学治疗
2. 旨在……
3. 做手术
4. 被用作培训中心
5. 在飞机(船、火车)上
6. 受益于此

have money for medical treatment
with the aim of…
do operations
be used as a training centre
on board
benefit from this

【解析】
本题要求从课文中找出对应的英文词组，需准确识记课文中的重点英文表达，完成中文释义到英文词组的匹配。
【答案】
1. have money for medical treatment
2. with the aim of…
3. do operations
4. be used as a training centre
5. on board
6. benefit from this
【知识点】
课文重点词组识记、英文固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对课文核心英文词组的掌握情况，有助于巩固词汇积累，提升英文短语的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子，完成练习
1. 全球有超过十亿人正遭受着各种眼疾的困扰，……
Over people

2. ……，而这些病例中，有大约 90%都是可以预防或治愈的。
..., and about 90 per cent of can be .
3. 我们的许多病人负担不起去医院看病的费用，……
Many of can't , ...
4. 在我上一次出诊期间，有 150 名患者接受了手术。
, 150 patients .
5. 帮助人们重见光明，我们很骄傲。
We're .
6. 但我们需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。
But we need more money .

one billion
around the world are suffering from different 
kinds of eye problems
these cases
prevented or cured
our patients
afford to go to hospital
During my last visit
were operated on
proud to help people see again
to carry on with our work

【解析】
本题考查课文原句的识记与运用，需结合中文提示，从课文中提取对应的英文表达完成填空，重点考查重点词汇、短语及句型的掌握：
1. 根据中文提示“全球有超过十亿人正遭受着各种眼疾的困扰”，对应填写课文原句内容；
2. 根据中文提示“而这些病例中，有大约90%都是可以预防或治愈的”，对应填写对应的英文短语；
3. 根据中文提示“我们的许多病人负担不起去医院看病的费用”，结合课文原句完成填空；
4. 根据中文提示“在我上一次出诊期间，有150名患者接受了手术”，提取课文原句内容填空；
5. 根据中文提示“帮助人们重见光明，我们很骄傲”，填写对应的英文表达；
6. 根据中文提示“但我们需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作”，完成短语填空。
【答案】
1. one billion; around the world are suffering from different; kinds of eye problems
2. these cases; prevented or cured
3. our patients; afford to go to hospital
4. During my last visit; were operated on
5. proud to help people see again
6. to carry on with our work
【知识点】
课文原句识记；动词短语运用；固定搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦课文核心句型与短语的考查，旨在巩固学生对课文内容的掌握，同时提升学生结合语境运用英语的能力，题型基础且贴合教材内容。
【难度系数】
0.7

一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词
1. She once told a(n) (采访者), “A dancer's life is very colourful.”
2. A number of (病人) have been successfully treated with the new drug.
3. She decided to (训练) hard for the race, sometimes running as much as 60 miles a week.
4. Our parents (以……方式对待) us equally when we were kids.
5. She never took a taxi, even though she could a to.
6. The doctors decided to o on his eyes to save his sight.

interviewer
patients
train
treated
fford
perate

【解析】
1. 根据中文释义“采访者”及不定冠词a(n)，此处填可数名词单数interviewer。
2. “病人”对应的英文是patient，A number of后接可数名词复数形式，故填patients。
3. “训练”的英文为train，decide to后接动词原形，所以填train。
4. “以……方式对待”是treat，由从句“when we were kids”可知句子为一般过去时，填treat的过去式treated。
5. 结合句中给出的首字母a及语境“即使她能负担得起也从不打车”，此处填fford，与a构成动词afford（负担得起），could后接动词原形。
6. 结合句中给出的首字母o及固定搭配operate on（给……做手术），此处填perate，与o构成动词operate，decide to后接动词原形。
【答案】
interviewer；patients；train；treated；fford；perate
【知识点】
单词拼写；固定搭配；动词时态
【点评】
本题通过中文释义、首字母提示及句子语境考查词汇的拼写与运用，要求学生掌握常见词汇的词义、固定搭配及动词时态变化，注重词汇在语境中的准确使用。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、根据要求改写句子
1. Many people don't have money for medical treatment. (改为同义句)
Many people medical treatment.
2. An Orbis doctor operated on him to treat his eye problem last month. (改为被动句)
He by an Orbis doctor to treat his eye problem last month.
3. They held more than 30,000 eye care training classes last year. (对画线部分提问)
eye care training classes last year?
4. We are proud. We bring light and colour to patients' lives. (合并为一句)
We bring light and colour to patients' lives.
5. Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. (对画线部分提问)
local doctors and nurses on board?

can't
afford
was
operated
on
How
many
did
they
hold
are
proud
to
Why
are
invited

【解析】
1. “don't have money for sth.”意为“负担不起某物”，同义表达为“can't afford sth.”，故填can't afford。
2. 主动句变被动句，原句时态为一般过去时，被动结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，operate on的被动形式为“be operated on”，主语He为第三人称单数，故填was operated on。
3. 画线部分是可数名词复数的数量，用How many提问；原句为一般过去时，疑问句借助助动词did，谓语动词用原形hold，故填How many; did they hold。
4. “be proud to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“自豪地做某事”，可合并原句，故填are proud to。
5. 画线部分是目的状语，用Why提问；原句是一般现在时被动句，疑问句将be动词are提前，故填Why are; invited。
【答案】
1. can't; afford
2. was; operated; on
3. How; many; did; they; hold
4. are; proud; to
5. Why; are; invited
【知识点】
固定短语与句型、被动语态转换、特殊疑问句构成
【点评】
本题综合考查英语句型转换的核心知识点，涵盖同义表达、被动语态、特殊疑问句及固定句型，检验学生对基础语法和短语的掌握程度，需熟练掌握相关结构变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.6