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五、完形填空
Young people need a hobby. Not only will an interesting hobby keep children happy，but also many hobbies 1 an educational experience.
In this day and age of video games and computers，parents should 2 their children to spend time on other educational and challenging interests. Some hobbies，started 3 a person was young，may even develop into a lifelong 4.
Here are some of the best hobby ideas for 5：
Learn a Musical Instrument
6 will often turn into a lifelong hobby and many kids enjoy playing a musical instrument in a group or band.
There are a lot of instruments to choose from. The guitar is 7 to learn and many people can teach themselves this instrument. Children will need 8 to learn most other instruments. The key to mastering(精通)any instrument is 9.
Start a Collection
Many children enjoy collecting objects and collecting can 10 skills like classifying and sorting. And many 11 can become valuable in the end.
Children like to collect stamps，coins，or rocks. People can 12 a lot of different things—from toys to bottles，old records，and dolls—or anything else your children 13 be interested in.
Encourage your children to have a 14. Don’t be 15 to let your children try different things until they find the thing they really love.
()1. A. offer
B. make
C. do
D. teach
()2. A. want
B. order
C. encourage
D. invite
()3. A. when
B. where
C. how
D. what
()4. A. interest
B. habit
C. friend
D. story
()5. A. friends
B. children
C. teachers
D. parents
()6. A. Sports
B. Music
C. Science
D. Games
()7. A. difficult
B. slow
C. useful
D. easy
()8. A. lessons
B. programs
C. money
D. hobbies
()9. A. schools
B. teachers
C. practice
D. time
()10. A. raise
B. develop
C. rise
D. practise
()11. A. actions
B. competitions
C. inventions
D. collections
()12. A. invent
B. discover
C. collect
D. find
()13. A. should
B. must
C. may
D. need
()14. A. job
B. fan
C. game
D. hobby
()15. A. glad
B. afraid
C. nervous
D. shy
Young people need a hobby. Not only will an interesting hobby keep children happy，but also many hobbies 1 an educational experience.
In this day and age of video games and computers，parents should 2 their children to spend time on other educational and challenging interests. Some hobbies，started 3 a person was young，may even develop into a lifelong 4.
Here are some of the best hobby ideas for 5：
Learn a Musical Instrument
6 will often turn into a lifelong hobby and many kids enjoy playing a musical instrument in a group or band.
There are a lot of instruments to choose from. The guitar is 7 to learn and many people can teach themselves this instrument. Children will need 8 to learn most other instruments. The key to mastering(精通)any instrument is 9.
Start a Collection
Many children enjoy collecting objects and collecting can 10 skills like classifying and sorting. And many 11 can become valuable in the end.
Children like to collect stamps，coins，or rocks. People can 12 a lot of different things—from toys to bottles，old records，and dolls—or anything else your children 13 be interested in.
Encourage your children to have a 14. Don’t be 15 to let your children try different things until they find the thing they really love.
()1. A. offer
B. make
C. do
D. teach
()2. A. want
B. order
C. encourage
D. invite
()3. A. when
B. where
C. how
D. what
()4. A. interest
B. habit
C. friend
D. story
()5. A. friends
B. children
C. teachers
D. parents
()6. A. Sports
B. Music
C. Science
D. Games
()7. A. difficult
B. slow
C. useful
D. easy
()8. A. lessons
B. programs
C. money
D. hobbies
()9. A. schools
B. teachers
C. practice
D. time
()10. A. raise
B. develop
C. rise
D. practise
()11. A. actions
B. competitions
C. inventions
D. collections
()12. A. invent
B. discover
C. collect
D. find
()13. A. should
B. must
C. may
D. need
()14. A. job
B. fan
C. game
D. hobby
()15. A. glad
B. afraid
C. nervous
D. shy
答案
五、1—5 ACAAB 6—10 BDACB 11—15 DCCDB
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空：offer表示“提供”，句意为“很多爱好还能提供有教育意义的经历”，符合语境，选A。
2. 第2空：encourage表示“鼓励”，父母应鼓励孩子投入时间在其他有教育意义的兴趣上，选C。
3. 第3空：when引导时间状语从句，指“当一个人年轻时”开始的爱好，选A。
4. 第4空：interest表示“兴趣”，年轻时的爱好可能发展为终身兴趣，选A。
5. 第5空：下文都是给孩子的爱好建议，故填children，选B。
6. 第6空：本段介绍乐器，属于音乐范畴，选B。
7. 第7空：easy表示“容易的”，结合“很多人能自学吉他”可知吉他容易学，选D。
8. 第8空：lessons表示“课程”，大多数其他乐器需要通过上课学习，选A。
9. 第9空：practice表示“练习”，精通乐器的关键是练习，选C。
10. 第10空：develop skills是固定搭配，意为“培养技能”，选B。
11. 第11空：collections表示“收藏品”，很多收藏品最终会变得有价值，选D。
12. 第12空：collect表示“收集”，句意为人们可以收集很多不同的东西，选C。
13. 第13空：may表示“可能”，指孩子可能感兴趣的任何东西，选C。
14. 第14空：hobby表示“爱好”，呼应文章主题，鼓励孩子拥有爱好，选D。
15. 第15空：afraid表示“害怕的”，“be afraid to do sth.”表示害怕做某事，符合句意，选B。
【答案】
1—5 ACAAB 6—10 BDACB 11—15 DCCDB
【知识点】
1. 动词词义辨析
2. 状语从句引导词
3. 固定搭配运用
【点评】
本文围绕“年轻人需要爱好”展开，介绍了适合孩子的两类爱好，题目侧重考查词汇辨析、语境理解和固定搭配，有助于提升学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空：offer表示“提供”，句意为“很多爱好还能提供有教育意义的经历”，符合语境，选A。
2. 第2空：encourage表示“鼓励”，父母应鼓励孩子投入时间在其他有教育意义的兴趣上，选C。
3. 第3空：when引导时间状语从句，指“当一个人年轻时”开始的爱好，选A。
4. 第4空：interest表示“兴趣”，年轻时的爱好可能发展为终身兴趣，选A。
5. 第5空：下文都是给孩子的爱好建议，故填children，选B。
6. 第6空：本段介绍乐器，属于音乐范畴，选B。
7. 第7空：easy表示“容易的”，结合“很多人能自学吉他”可知吉他容易学，选D。
8. 第8空：lessons表示“课程”，大多数其他乐器需要通过上课学习，选A。
9. 第9空：practice表示“练习”，精通乐器的关键是练习，选C。
10. 第10空：develop skills是固定搭配，意为“培养技能”，选B。
11. 第11空：collections表示“收藏品”，很多收藏品最终会变得有价值，选D。
12. 第12空：collect表示“收集”，句意为人们可以收集很多不同的东西，选C。
13. 第13空：may表示“可能”，指孩子可能感兴趣的任何东西，选C。
14. 第14空：hobby表示“爱好”，呼应文章主题，鼓励孩子拥有爱好，选D。
15. 第15空：afraid表示“害怕的”，“be afraid to do sth.”表示害怕做某事，符合句意，选B。
【答案】
1—5 ACAAB 6—10 BDACB 11—15 DCCDB
【知识点】
1. 动词词义辨析
2. 状语从句引导词
3. 固定搭配运用
【点评】
本文围绕“年轻人需要爱好”展开，介绍了适合孩子的两类爱好，题目侧重考查词汇辨析、语境理解和固定搭配，有助于提升学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
