2025年学霸五年级英语下册译林版第73页答案
六、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子或对话。(6分)
1. These apples are big and s______. They are yummy.
2. My father likes g______ flowers in the garden.
3. Shh! The baby is s______ in her bedroom.
4. It’s seven o’clock. Mrs Brown is very b______. She’s w______ dishes in the kitchen.
5. —Does your father have a car? —Yes. It’s so dirty. He is c______ it over there.

答案

1.sweet 2.growing 3.sleeping 4.busy;washing 5.cleaning
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(6分)
1. David’s ______ (parent) are talking about the presents for him.
2. —Listen! Who ______ (sing)? —Lucy is. But she ______ (not sing) well.
3. He ______ (write) an email to his friend now.
4. —What ______ he ______ (do) in the playground? —He is running.

答案

1.parents 解析:根据谓语动词“are talking”可知主语是复数,所以要用parents复数形式。
2. is singing; doesn't sing 解析:根据关键词“Listen!”判断第一空考查现在进行时,谓语动词用:be+动词 - ing结构,问句中的Who作主语,视作单数,所以用is singing;第二空考查一般现在时,她唱得不好,是一般情况,谓语动词否定要用助动词,主语是第三人称单数,所以答案是doesn't sing。
知识点拨:在使用现在进行时时,我们可以通过时间状语标志词来更加准确地描述正在进行的时间。1. 判断现在进行时的常见关键词有:Listen! Look! 2. 现在进行时的时间状语有:now; right now; at this moment(此刻); at present(现在;目前); currently=presently目前
3. is writing 解析:根据关键词“now”,判断动作正在发生,考查现在进行时,谓语动词用:be+动词 - ing结构,所以答案是is writing。
4. is; doing 解析:根据回答:他正在跑步。说明问句问他在操场正在做什么?考查现在进行时,谓语动词用:be+动词 - ing结构,be动词提前,所以第一空是is,第二空是doing。
八、根据中文提示补全句子。(8分)
1. It’s eight now. Liu Tao is ______(正在观看一场)art show.
2. My brother ______(正在整理床铺)in the bedroom.
3. The little girl ______(擅长烹饪).She ______(做美味的食物)every day.
4. Mike’s mum ______(正在做早饭).Mike is ______(正在帮她).
5. Sam and Bobby ______(正在聊天)on the phone. They always have ______(许多事)to talk about.

答案

1.watching an 2.is making the bed 3.is good at/does well in cooking; makes/cooks
delicious food 4.is cooking breakfast;helping her 5.are chatting;a lot of things
(   )1. The doctor ______ on the chair now.
A. sits
B. is sitting
C. sitting
D. sit

答案

1.B 解析:根据题干关键词“now”可知,本题应该用现在进行时,句式结构为“主语+be+动词 - ing形式+其他.”,故选B。
(   )2. What ______ I doing? Can you guess?
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am

答案

2.D 解析:考查人称和be动词一致。主语是I,be动词应选择am。句意:我在做什么?你能猜出来吗?故选D。
(   )3. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the supermarket.
A. What
B. Where
C. Who
D. When

答案

3.B 解析:根据后文“我”将要去超市可知,问句是在询问要去哪里。A. 什么;B. 哪里;C. 谁;D. 什么时候,故选B。
(   )4. Look! The bird ______ in the sky.
A. flys
B. is flying
C. fly
D. flies

答案

4.B 解析:根据“Look!”可知,此事正在发生,应该用现在进行时,句式结构为“主语+be+动词 - ing形式+其他.”,故选B。
(   )5. They often ______ their housework in the evening because they’re busy working in the daytime.
A. doing
B. do
C. does
D. to do

答案

5.B 解析:根据“often”可知,是经常做的事情,应该用一般现在时,主语是They,所以谓语动词选择do,故选B。
(   )6. Her mother ______ in a hospital,but she ______ there these days.
A. works;isn’t working
B. is working;works
C. works;not works
D. is work;doesn’t work

答案

6.A 解析:考查动词的第三人称单数与现在进行时。题干前一句的句意是:她的妈妈在医院工作。由此可知句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Her mother,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式works,排除选项B、D;后一句中,根据“these days”判断句子使用现在进行时,谓语动词要用“be+(not+)动词 - ing形式”。主语是第三人称单数she,be动词用is,动词work的现在分词是working。选项A中isn't working是否定形式,符合语境,故选A。