2026年学法大视野八年级英语下册人教版长沙专版第11页答案
Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with proper words.用适当的词语填空。
I lost my job as a magazine editor five years ago. It was 21.
a
difficult time for me,a woman. But my hobby of drawing helped me during those days.
I always liked drawing in 22.
my
(I) spare time. After losing my job,I 23.
drew
(draw) more often. I found that drawing simple things made me feel calm. For example,I enjoyed drawing a pair of shoes or a cup on my table.
I loved cooking,so I started to draw my dish rack every night. At first,my lines were not straight. 24.
But
I did not give up. I practised every day. Now I have 25.
more
(many) than a thousand drawings of my dish rack! Drawing helps me 26.
forget/to forget
(forget) my worries. When I finish the drawing,I feel happy and relaxed.
I enjoy the process while drawing. I really love the feeling of focusing completely, watching lines and shapes 27.
slowly
(slow) come to life on paper. I don't worry 28.
about
making perfect pictures. But after years of practice,my drawings have improved. Now I sell my artwork online to people in different 29.
cities
(city). I also signed a contract to publish three art books.
Drawing 30.
makes
(make) me happy and opens new doors for me. When we keep doing what we love,who knows what we'll achieve?

答案

21. a 22. my 23. drew 24. But 25. more
26. forget/to forget 27. slowly 28. about
29. cities 30. makes

解析

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类语法填空题,解题时首先要通读全文,把握文章整体叙事逻辑:以过去的经历和当下的状态为时间线,讲述作者靠画画走出失业低谷的故事,先明确整体时态基调,再逐个空结合考点推导:1. 遇到名词先判断是否需要冠词、所有格或者单复数变形;2. 遇到给出的提示词先判断需要转换成什么词性,结合时态、比较级、固定搭配等规则变形;3. 无提示词的空优先考虑连词、介词等虚词,结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配判断,最后把所有答案代入全文通读,验证语义和语法通顺即可。
【解析】
21. 此处time表示“一段艰难的时光”,属于可数名词单数概念,difficult以辅音音素开头,因此填不定冠词a,构成搭配a difficult time 一段艰难的时期。
22. 空格后是名词短语spare time,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,因此人称代词I变形为my,构成固定搭配in my spare time 在我的空闲时间。
23. 此处描述失业之后过去发生的动作,全文叙事过去经历用一般过去时,因此谓语动词draw变为过去式drew。
24. 前半句“一开始我画的线条不直”,后半句“我没有放弃”,前后是转折逻辑,句首首字母需要大写,因此填But。
25. 空格后出现比较级标志词than,因此形容词many要变为比较级more,构成固定短语more than 超过、多于。
26. 此处符合固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,因此可以填forget或者to forget。
27. 空格后是动词短语come to life,需要用副词修饰动作,因此形容词slow变为副词slowly,意为慢慢地。
28. 此处符合固定搭配worry about doing sth. 担心做某事,因此填介词about。
29. 空格前有形容词different表示“不同的”,后面接可数名词复数,因此city变为复数形式cities。
30. 主语是动名词Drawing,动名词作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数,句子描述当下的客观状态用一般现在时,因此make变为makes。
【答案】
21. a 22. my 23. drew 24. But 25. more
26. forget/to forget 27. slowly 28. about
29. cities 30. makes
【知识点】
冠词用法,词形转换,固定搭配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的语法填空,考点覆盖初中阶段核心的词法、句法基础知识点,没有偏题怪题,学生只要掌握各类提示词的变形规则、常见固定搭配,结合上下文逻辑就能顺利完成填空,做完后通读全文验证通顺性可以进一步降低出错概率。
【难度系数】
0.7