2026年小学必刷题五年级英语上册译林版第59页答案
一 在“美德小讲堂”上，老师让大家结合自己的生活场景谈一谈。根据首字母提示补全大家说的内容。
（第1题图） （第2题图） （第3题图）
（第4题图） （第5题图）
1. We should take care of the public（公共的） s
pace
.
2. My house is too c
lose
to your school.
3. Why don't you write a l
etter
to me?
4. My teacher can give good a
dvice
to me.
5. Peter and I are good n
eighbours
.

答案

1. space 2. close 3. letter 4. advice
5. neighbours
二 在“我会选一选”小练习中，大家正在帮助一位同学修改他写的句子。填写正确的单词补全他书写的句子。
1. He lives
next
(near/next) to his friend.
2. Why
don't
(not/don’t) we have a picnic?
3. The little boy can’t get the book on the desk. It is
too
(to/too) high for him.
4. 新考向 This is the story
of
(for/of) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains (《愚公移山》).
5. Amy always says “hello” to everyone and helps new students. She is very
friendly
(friend/friendly).

答案

1. next 2. don’t 3. too 4. of
5. friendly
三 大家正在讨论生活中的遇到的事件。选择正确的选项补全句子。
(
A
)1. My mother feels angry because the Li family want to
take
our space.

A.take
B.give
C.share

答案

1. A 【解析】take our space 意为“占用我们的空间”，符合语境；give 意为“给”，share 意为“分享”，均不符合逻辑，所以选 A。
(
B
)2. The two families move back three chi.
They become good
neighbours
.

A.brothers
B.neighbours
C.classmates

答案

2. B 【解析】neighbour 意为“邻居”，两家人后退三尺后成为好邻居，符合语境；brother 意为“兄；弟”，classmate 意为“同学”，不符合题意。所以选 B。
(
A
)3. Mum says, "Watching TV is fun, but doing your homework is
important
."

A.important
B.angry
C.friendly

答案

3. A 【解析】妈妈对比看电视和做作业，强调做作业更重要，important 意为“重要的”，符合语境。所以选 A。
(
A
)4. It's raining outside. You should
use
an umbrella when you go out.

A.use
B.using
C.to use

答案

4. A 【解析】情态动词 should 后接动词原形，所以选 A。
(
C
)5. —Why not come to my house and watch a film this Sunday?
—
Good idea!


A.I don't think so.
B.Oh no!
C.Good idea!

答案

5. C 【解析】“Why not...?”表示提建议，“Great idea!”意为“好主意!”是对邀请的积极回应。“Oh no!”意为“哦不!”“I don't think so.”意为“我不这么认为。”均不符合语境，所以选 C。
四 老师让大家两人一组练习看图说话。观察图片,并仿照示例编写对话。
例: A: Why are the Zhang family angry?
B: Because the Wu family want to take the space.
A: What do they do then?
B: They write a letter to Zhang Ying.
A:
Why is Lily worried?

B:
Because she can't find her schoolbag.


(worried, can't find)
A: What does Zhongzhong do then?
B:
He helps her look for her schoolbag.


( help, look for)

答案

A: Why is Lily worried?
B: Because she can’t find her schoolbag.
B: He helps her look for her schoolbag.