一、完形填空
KEY→P28
范畴:人与社会 主题:历史故事 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
热考素材 中华优秀传统文化 Kong Rong lives in the Eastern Han dynasty. He is a clever little boy.
One day, a friend of his father's comes to visit and 1 some big and sweet pears. They are yellow and shiny, making people's mouths water just by looking at them. His mother washes the 2 and places them on a plate.

When a few children see the pears, they all 3 gather around, all wanting to pick the biggest and sweetest one. 4 this time, Kong Rong doesn't rush to take one. Instead, he stands aside and waits quietly. When everyone 5 their pears, Kong Rong walks up slowly and takes the smallest pear from the plate.
Everyone is very surprised and asks him, "Kong Rong, 6 don't you pick a big one? Don't you want to eat a big pear?" Kong Rong answers, "I'm young, 7 I should eat a small pear. The big pears should be given to my elder brothers." His mother says, "In that case, 8 younger brother should eat the smallest one." Kong Rong says again, "My younger brother is still 9 . I also have to take care of him, so I 10 the big pear to him."
The adults hear Kong Rong's words and all praise him for being sensible(明智的) and polite.
()1. A. eats
B. grows
C. brings
D. draws
()2. A. oranges
B. apples
C. pears
D. carrots
()3. A. sadly
B. luckily
C. calmly
D. happily
()4. A. At
B. In
C. For
D. On
()5. A. cleans
B. picks
C. watches
D. throws
()6. A. why
B. how
C. when
D. what
()7. A. or
B. so
C. but
D. if
()8. A. my
B. her
C. his
D. your
()9. A. short
B. light
C. young
D. healthy
()10. A. bring
B. leave
C. introduce
D. send
英语嗨吧

完形填空
本文主要讲述了孔融让梨的故事。
1. C 他父亲的一个朋友前来拜访，带来了一些梨子。
2. C 根据 some big and sweet pears 可知，此处指孔融的妈妈把梨子洗好后，放在一个盘子里。
3. D 根据 all wanting to pick the biggest and sweetest one 可知，所有人都想挑选最大、最甜的梨子，说明孩子们聚集在一起时很开心。
4. A 根据句意理解可知，此处用短语 at this time，意为“在这时”。
5. B 根据 all wanting to pick the biggest and sweetest one 和本句句意可知，所有人都想挑选最大、最甜的梨子，说明在每个人都挑选了自己的梨子之后，孔融才慢慢地走上前去，从盘子里拿了一个最小的梨，此处 pick 是“挑选”的意思。
6. A 每个人都非常惊讶，问他为什么不挑选一个大的梨，此处用 why 来询问原因。
7. B 句意：我还年轻，所以我应该吃一个小梨。
8. D 句意：既然那样，你的弟弟应该吃最小的梨。此处是妈妈对孔融说的话，填形容词性物主代词 your。
9. C 此处说孔融的弟弟还小，所以用 young 来修饰。
10. B 根据前句可知，弟弟还小，孔融必须照顾他，所以孔融把大梨留给他，leave 是“留”的意思。