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第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day. So I had to look 74 my younger brother. He was only four years old.
One day, when I had finished giving him his dinner, he started crying for Mum. He was so young and 75 (real) needed Mum. Therefore, I dressed him, put on his shoes, 76 (carry) him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell fast asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost one shoe while sleeping. What should I do? I 77 (feel) helpless at that moment! I had to put him down, and told him I needed to go back to find it. A man heard this 78 stopped me just before I walked off. He sent us to Mum's workplace 79 taxi.
Since then, I 80 (meet) a great number of such chances, and I have depended on the love of a great number of 81 (stranger) to get through troubles. I feel regretful that I cannot find 82 (they) and say thank you. To tell the 83 (true), I do not even remember 84 (clear) what that man's face looked like, but he let me understand kindness is just around you.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day. So I had to look 74 my younger brother. He was only four years old.
One day, when I had finished giving him his dinner, he started crying for Mum. He was so young and 75 (real) needed Mum. Therefore, I dressed him, put on his shoes, 76 (carry) him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell fast asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost one shoe while sleeping. What should I do? I 77 (feel) helpless at that moment! I had to put him down, and told him I needed to go back to find it. A man heard this 78 stopped me just before I walked off. He sent us to Mum's workplace 79 taxi.
Since then, I 80 (meet) a great number of such chances, and I have depended on the love of a great number of 81 (stranger) to get through troubles. I feel regretful that I cannot find 82 (they) and say thank you. To tell the 83 (true), I do not even remember 84 (clear) what that man's face looked like, but he let me understand kindness is just around you.
74.
after
75.
really
76.
carried
77.
was feeling
78.
and
79.
by
80.
have met
81.
strangers
82.
them
83.
truth
84.
clearly
答案
74.after 75.really 76.carried 77.was feeling 78.and 79.by 80.have met 81.strangers 82.them 83.truth 84.clearly
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，理解其讲述作者童年照顾弟弟时获陌生人帮助的故事。再结合每个空格的语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析：74考固定搭配；75需副词修饰动词；76考并列谓语时态一致；77考过去进行时；78考并列连词；79考交通方式固定表达；80考现在完成时（since then标志）；81考名词复数（a number of用法）；82考代词宾格；83考固定短语；84考副词修饰动词。
【解析】
74. 固定搭配look after意为“照顾”，符合语境，故填after。
75. 此处修饰动词needed，需用形容词real的副词形式really，故填really。
76. 由并列谓语dressed、put on及全文过去时态可知，此处用carry的过去式carried，故填carried。
77. 描述当时“我正感到无助”的状态，用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语为I，故填was feeling。
78. 连接两个并列动作heard和stopped，用并列连词and，故填and。
79. “by+交通工具”表交通方式，by taxi是固定表达，故填by。
80. 时间状语since then提示用现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，主语为I，故填have met。
81. a number of后接可数名词复数，stranger的复数为strangers，故填strangers。
82. 此处作动词find的宾语，需用主格they的宾格形式them，故填them。
83. 固定短语to tell the truth意为“说实话”，故填truth。
84. 此处修饰动词remember，需用形容词clear的副词形式clearly，故填clearly。
【答案】
74.after 75.really 76.carried 77.was feeling 78.and 79.by 80.have met 81.strangers 82.them 83.truth 84.clearly
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题，聚焦初中阶段核心语法点，考点常见且贴近教材，能有效检验学生对基础语法和词汇搭配的掌握程度，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文，理解其讲述作者童年照顾弟弟时获陌生人帮助的故事。再结合每个空格的语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析：74考固定搭配；75需副词修饰动词；76考并列谓语时态一致；77考过去进行时；78考并列连词；79考交通方式固定表达；80考现在完成时（since then标志）；81考名词复数（a number of用法）；82考代词宾格；83考固定短语；84考副词修饰动词。
【解析】
74. 固定搭配look after意为“照顾”，符合语境，故填after。
75. 此处修饰动词needed，需用形容词real的副词形式really，故填really。
76. 由并列谓语dressed、put on及全文过去时态可知，此处用carry的过去式carried，故填carried。
77. 描述当时“我正感到无助”的状态，用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语为I，故填was feeling。
78. 连接两个并列动作heard和stopped，用并列连词and，故填and。
79. “by+交通工具”表交通方式，by taxi是固定表达，故填by。
80. 时间状语since then提示用现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，主语为I，故填have met。
81. a number of后接可数名词复数，stranger的复数为strangers，故填strangers。
82. 此处作动词find的宾语，需用主格they的宾格形式them，故填them。
83. 固定短语to tell the truth意为“说实话”，故填truth。
84. 此处修饰动词remember，需用形容词clear的副词形式clearly，故填clearly。
【答案】
74.after 75.really 76.carried 77.was feeling 78.and 79.by 80.have met 81.strangers 82.them 83.truth 84.clearly
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题，聚焦初中阶段核心语法点，考点常见且贴近教材，能有效检验学生对基础语法和词汇搭配的掌握程度，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
