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Passage 8
Dear Mr Jiang,
How are you? I'm a middle school student. I'm having a problem getting 1 with my parents. They don't allow me to talk with my friends on the phone. I always feel lonely at home. It 2 (make) me relaxed to talk with my friends. But my parents don't like that. Sometimes I'm so angry that I argue with 3 (they). I really don't know how 4 (get) on with them. I don't think they know my feelings. What can I do? Will you please help me?
Li Cheng
Dear Li Cheng,
I'm sorry to hear that your parents refuse to let you talk 5 your friends on the phone. I understand how you feel. And I have some good 6 (advice) for you.
7 (one), you should try to explain to them that your friends are important to you instead of 8 (argue) with your parents. Second, you should tell your parents that you need a short break after busy study. It will not waste much time.
9 (final), you should let them know that your friends 10 (be) of the same age as you and you have the same problems and worries to discuss with them.
I'm sure that it will all work out 11 they will understand you.
Jiang Ke
1.
5.
9.
Dear Mr Jiang,
How are you? I'm a middle school student. I'm having a problem getting 1 with my parents. They don't allow me to talk with my friends on the phone. I always feel lonely at home. It 2 (make) me relaxed to talk with my friends. But my parents don't like that. Sometimes I'm so angry that I argue with 3 (they). I really don't know how 4 (get) on with them. I don't think they know my feelings. What can I do? Will you please help me?
Li Cheng
Dear Li Cheng,
I'm sorry to hear that your parents refuse to let you talk 5 your friends on the phone. I understand how you feel. And I have some good 6 (advice) for you.
7 (one), you should try to explain to them that your friends are important to you instead of 8 (argue) with your parents. Second, you should tell your parents that you need a short break after busy study. It will not waste much time.
9 (final), you should let them know that your friends 10 (be) of the same age as you and you have the same problems and worries to discuss with them.
I'm sure that it will all work out 11 they will understand you.
Jiang Ke
1.
on/along
2. makes
3. them
4. to get
5.
with
6. advice
7. First
8. arguing
9.
Finally
10. are
11. and
答案
1. on/along
2. makes
3. them
4. to get
5. with
6. advice
7. First
8. arguing
9. Finally
10. are
11. and
2. makes
3. them
4. to get
5. with
6. advice
7. First
8. arguing
9. Finally
10. are
11. and
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则逐一确定答案。解题思路：先通读全文理解两篇书信的大意，再针对每个空格，分析其考查的知识点（如固定搭配、动词形式、代词用法等），结合语法规则和语境填写正确形式，确保答案符合语义和语法逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，get on/along with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”，故填on/along。
2. 考查动词时态，主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。
3. 考查代词，介词with后需接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them，故填them。
4. 考查疑问词+不定式结构，“how + 不定式”作宾语，故填to get。
5. 考查固定搭配，talk with sb为固定短语，意为“和某人交谈”，故填with。
6. 考查名词，advice为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填advice。
7. 考查序数词，根据后文的Second可知此处列举第一条，用序数词First，句首大写，故填First。
8. 考查非谓语动词，instead of为介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，argue的动名词为arguing，故填arguing。
9. 考查副词，根据前文的First、Second可知此处列举最后一条，用副词Finally，句首大写，故填Finally。
10. 考查be动词，主语friends为复数，一般现在时中be动词用are，故填are。
11. 考查连词，前后两个分句为并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
【答案】
1. on/along 2. makes 3. them 4. to get 5. with 6. advice 7. First 8. arguing 9. Finally 10. are 11. and
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词时态、代词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，考查核心基础知识，涵盖固定搭配、语法规则等，需结合语境分析作答，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则逐一确定答案。解题思路：先通读全文理解两篇书信的大意，再针对每个空格，分析其考查的知识点（如固定搭配、动词形式、代词用法等），结合语法规则和语境填写正确形式，确保答案符合语义和语法逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，get on/along with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”，故填on/along。
2. 考查动词时态，主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。
3. 考查代词，介词with后需接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them，故填them。
4. 考查疑问词+不定式结构，“how + 不定式”作宾语，故填to get。
5. 考查固定搭配，talk with sb为固定短语，意为“和某人交谈”，故填with。
6. 考查名词，advice为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填advice。
7. 考查序数词，根据后文的Second可知此处列举第一条，用序数词First，句首大写，故填First。
8. 考查非谓语动词，instead of为介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，argue的动名词为arguing，故填arguing。
9. 考查副词，根据前文的First、Second可知此处列举最后一条，用副词Finally，句首大写，故填Finally。
10. 考查be动词，主语friends为复数，一般现在时中be动词用are，故填are。
11. 考查连词，前后两个分句为并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
【答案】
1. on/along 2. makes 3. them 4. to get 5. with 6. advice 7. First 8. arguing 9. Finally 10. are 11. and
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词时态、代词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，考查核心基础知识，涵盖固定搭配、语法规则等，需结合语境分析作答，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
