2026年广东省电子基础性作业五年级英语下册人教版第14页答案
Ⅷ. Choose and complete the dialogue.(选择合适的选项补全对话)
Robot: 1.
C

Mary: I often do my homework.
Robot: How about your weekend?
Mary: 2.
D

Robot: That sounds like a lot of fun.
Mary: What do you do every day?
Robot: 3.
B

Mary: You're so busy. 4.
A

A. You need a friend to help you.
B. I'm very hard-working. I wash clothes, cook dinner and clean the room.
C. What do you do in the evening?
D. I usually play sports and read books.

答案

Ⅷ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A

解析

【分析】
做这类补全对话题,核心思路是通过上下文的问答对应、语义逻辑衔接来匹配选项:首先看第一空的后文答句是“我经常做作业”,说明空处是询问对方日常做什么的问句,对应剩下的选项里只有C是问句,直接可以锁定第一空答案;接着第二空的前文是询问周末的安排,直接找描述个人活动的答句即可匹配D;第三空前文是问机器人每天做什么,找描述机器人日常工作的选项就能对应B;最后第四空前文说机器人太忙,顺着“忙”的逻辑就能选出“需要朋友帮忙”的A,一步步顺下来逻辑完全通顺。
【解析】
1. 第一空:后文Mary的回答是自己经常做的事,需要填入询问对方做什么的特殊疑问句,只有选项C“What do you do in the evening?(你晚上做什么?)”符合问答逻辑,选C。
2. 第二空:前文Robot询问“你的周末怎么样”,需要填入描述周末活动的答句,选项D“I usually play sports and read books.(我通常做运动和读书)”符合语境,选D。
3. 第三空:前文Mary询问机器人每天做什么,需要填入描述机器人日常事务的答句,选项B“I'm very hard-working. I wash clothes, cook dinner and clean the room.(我很勤劳,我洗衣服、做晚饭、打扫房间)”符合要求,选B。
4. 第四空:前文提到机器人太忙,顺着语义逻辑,忙碌的状态下需要他人帮忙,选项A“You need a friend to help you.(你需要一个朋友来帮你)”衔接自然,选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话,特殊疑问句问答,语境逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题是非常基础的日常活动类情景对话题,考点简单清晰,只要抓住“问句找对应答句、答句反推对应问句”的核心解题逻辑,顺着上下文语义走就能轻松选出正确答案,适合巩固小学阶段日常交际用语的使用规则。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅸ. Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确的选项)
Hello, I'm John. I eat breakfast at 7:00. At 7:30, I clean my room. I usually go to school at 8:10 in the morning. I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. But my mother usually goes shopping on the weekend. And my father often watches TV and plays ping-pong on the weekend. I like the weekend. What about you?
(
C
)1. When does John eat breakfast?
A. At 7:30.
B. At 9:30.
C. At 7:00.
(
C
)2. John often
with his friends on the weekend.
A. goes shopping
B. cleans his room
C. plays basketball
(
B
)3. When does John go to school?
A. At 7:30.
B. At 8:10.
C. At 9:10.
(
B
)4. What does John's father do on the weekend?
A. He often watches TV and plays football.
B. He often watches TV and plays ping-pong.
C. He often reads books and plays ping-pong.
(
C
)5. Does John's mother usually go shopping on the weekend?
A. No, she doesn't.
B. Yes, she is.
C. Yes, she does.

答案

Ⅸ.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇基础的细节类英语阅读理解题,解题时可以采用关键词定位法:先读每一道题的题干,提取核心关键词,带着关键词回到短文中找到对应的原句,将原句内容和选项逐一比对,就能直接选出正确答案,不需要额外推理,所有题目的答案都能在原文中找到明确依据。
【解析】
1. 定位原文句子"I eat breakfast at 7:00.",可知John吃早饭的时间是7点,对应选项C。
2. 定位原文句子"I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend.",可知John周末经常和朋友打篮球,对应选项C。
3. 定位原文句子"I usually go to school at 8:10 in the morning.",可知John上学的时间是早上8点10分,对应选项B。
4. 定位原文句子"And my father often watches TV and plays ping-pong on the weekend.",可知John的爸爸周末经常看电视和打乒乓球,对应选项B。
5. 定位原文句子"But my mother usually goes shopping on the weekend.",可知John的妈妈周末通常去购物,以Does开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答结构为Yes, 主语+does,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,一般现在时,一般疑问句问答
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题,所有题目均为细节理解题,答案完全可以从原文直接找到对应内容,没有设置干扰性极强的迷惑选项,主要考察学生快速在短文中定位关键信息的能力,同时巩固日常活动类的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.9