2026年新课堂假期生活暑假用书四年级英语外研版第47页答案
Ⅰ.判断每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
T
)1. fine five shine
F
)2. police rose model
F
)3. use just June
T
)4. write driver design

答案

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T

解析

【分析】
判断每组单词画线部分的发音是否相同,需先明确每组单词中划线字母的音标,再逐一对比,若音标一致则发音相同(填T),若音标不一致则发音不同(填F)。
【解析】
1. fine /faɪn/、five /faɪv/、shine /ʃaɪn/,划线字母i的发音均为/aɪ/,发音相同,故填T;
2. police /pəˈliːs/(划线o发音/ə/)、rose /rəʊz/(划线o发音/əʊ/)、model /ˈmɒdl/(划线o发音/ɒ/),划线o发音均不同,故填F;
3. use /juːz/(划线u发音/juː/)、just /dʒʌst/(划线u发音/ʌ/)、June /dʒuːn/(划线u发音/uː/),划线u发音均不同,故填F;
4. write /raɪt/、driver /ˈdraɪvə(r)/、design /dɪˈzaɪn/,划线字母i的发音均为/aɪ/,发音相同,故填T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】
英语元音字母发音
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语单词元音发音辨析,是语音模块的常见基础题型,需准确掌握元音字母在不同单词中的读音规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 根据图片提示,从方框中选择正确的单词补全句子。
We He She me
1. Look at
me
. I'm Chen Jie. I'm a girl.
2. That is my brother.
He
can play football.
3. Li Li is my friend.
She
likes to run.
4.
We
sing and dance. What about you?

答案

1. me 2. He 3. She 4. We

解析

【分析】
先理解每个句子的语境和语法需求,结合方框内的人称代词,根据指代对象的性别、在句中所作成分(主格/宾格)来选择正确单词:第1题中“Look at”后需接人称代词宾格,结合后句“I'm Chen Jie”可知指代“我”;第2题指代男性的“brother”,需用主格代词;第3题指代女性的“Li Li”,需用主格代词;第4题句子缺主语,结合语境选合适的主格代词。
【解析】
1. “Look at”是动词短语,后接人称代词宾格,根据后句“I'm Chen Jie”可知指代“我”,故填me;
2. 指代男性的“brother”,需用人称代词主格He,故填He;
3. 指代女性的“Li Li”,需用人称代词主格She,故填She;
4. 句子缺少主语,结合语境及方框词汇,用主格We作主语,故填We。
【答案】
1. me 2. He 3. She 4. We
【知识点】
人称代词(主格、宾格)
【点评】
本题考查人称代词的基本用法,需结合句子语境和指代对象的性别、在句中的成分选择合适的代词,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ.人们在工作或学习中往往会穿不同的服装。阅读短文,完成任务。
Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or
school. These clothes are called uniforms. Police officers often wear blue shirts. Doctors and nurses usually wear white coats. Firemen need strong clothes. They wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires. Cooks in restaurants wear white hats and coats. Students also have uniforms. Many schools have cute uniforms. Children wear them to school every day.
任务一:判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
)1. Uniforms are special clothes for jobs or school.
(
)2. Police officers often wear blue shorts.
(
)3. Doctors and nurses usually wear white coats.
(
)4. Children wear uniforms at home every day.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Why do firemen wear orange uniforms?

2. What colour are cooks' uniforms?

答案

任务一:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F
任务二:1. Because they wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires.
2. Their uniforms are white.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,分为判断正误和回答问题两部分。解题思路:任务一的判断正误题,需通读短文,找到每个小题对应的原文语句,对比内容是否一致,一致则为T,不一致为F;任务二的回答问题,需根据问题中的关键词定位短文对应内容,提取准确信息作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文第一句提到“Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or school. These clothes are called uniforms.”,与题目描述一致,故判断为T;2. 原文提到“Police officers often wear blue shirts.”,题目中为blue shorts,与原文不符,故判断为F;3. 原文提到“Doctors and nurses usually wear white coats.”,与题目一致,故判断为T;4. 原文提到“Children wear them to school every day.”,题目中为at home,与原文不符,故判断为F。
任务二:1. 根据问题关键词“firemen”“orange uniforms”,定位到原文“Firemen need strong clothes. They wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires.”,提取原因作答;2. 根据问题关键词“cooks' uniforms”,定位到原文“Cooks in restaurants wear white hats and coats.”,提取制服颜色作答。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F;任务二:1. Because they wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires. 2. Their uniforms are white.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,考查学生从短文中定位并提取细节信息的能力,题型常规,难度较低,仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8