登录
七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"
The father doesn't answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used for carrying coal(煤). He says, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."
The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks(漏) from the basket.
An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't carry water. But can you see the basket is different?" The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, "Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we might forget what we read, reading can change us a lot."
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Where does the father always read?
2. What question does the son ask his father?
3. What does the father ask his son to do?
4. What change does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water?
5. What can we learn from the story?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
On a farm live a father and a son. The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, the son comes up to his father and says, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"
The father doesn't answer the question. He gives his son a basket that is used for carrying coal(煤). He says, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."
The son feels surprised, but he does as his father says. He tries many times but every time the water leaks(漏) from the basket.
An hour later, the son comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. The father says with a smile, "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't carry water. But can you see the basket is different?" The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean. The father says, "Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we might forget what we read, reading can change us a lot."
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Where does the father always read?
Outside the house.
2. What question does the son ask his father?
What's the good of reading?
3. What does the father ask his son to do?
Get some water with the basket.
4. What change does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water?
It becomes clean.
5. What can we learn from the story?
Reading can change us.
答案
1. Outside the house. 2. What's the good of reading?
3. Get some water with the basket.
4. It becomes clean. 5. Reading can change us.
3. Get some water with the basket.
4. It becomes clean. 5. Reading can change us.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语任务型阅读的细节理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，在原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息，同时严格遵循“每题答案不超过6个词”的要求，确保答案准确简洁。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”，提取关键信息作答。
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句儿子的提问“What's the good of reading?”，直接提取作答。
3. 定位原文第二段父亲的指令“Get some water from the river with the basket”，简化为符合字数要求的答案。
4. 定位原文第三段“The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean.”，提取变化信息作答。
5. 定位原文最后一句父亲的总结“reading can change us a lot”，简化为符合要求的答案。
【答案】
1. Outside the house.
2. What's the good of reading?
3. Get some water with the basket.
4. It becomes clean.
5. Reading can change us.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，答案需简洁且符合字数限制，整体难度不大，适合基础较好的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语任务型阅读的细节理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，在原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息，同时严格遵循“每题答案不超过6个词”的要求，确保答案准确简洁。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“The father always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”，提取关键信息作答。
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句儿子的提问“What's the good of reading?”，直接提取作答。
3. 定位原文第二段父亲的指令“Get some water from the river with the basket”，简化为符合字数要求的答案。
4. 定位原文第三段“The son then finds the dirty basket becomes clean.”，提取变化信息作答。
5. 定位原文最后一句父亲的总结“reading can change us a lot”，简化为符合要求的答案。
【答案】
1. Outside the house.
2. What's the good of reading?
3. Get some water with the basket.
4. It becomes clean.
5. Reading can change us.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，答案需简洁且符合字数限制，整体难度不大，适合基础较好的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
