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(
— for the coming English test.
A.Prepare
B.Preparing
C.To prepare
D.Prepaared
C
)10.—Why did you get up so early to read English?— for the coming English test.
A.Prepare
B.Preparing
C.To prepare
D.Prepaared
答案
10.C
解析
【分析】本题用why提问做某事的原因，答句需表达做某事的目的，需掌握英语中表目的的常用结构，据此判断选项。
【解析】问句询问早起读英语的原因，答句要说明目的，完整表达为“I got up so early to prepare for the coming English test.”，英语中常用不定式（to do）作目的状语。A为动词原形，B为现在分词，D为过去式/过去分词，均不符合表目的的用法，只有C（不定式）符合要求。
【答案】C
【知识点】非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）
【点评】本题考查不定式作目的状语的基础用法，需明确why提问原因时，答句表目的的结构特点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】问句询问早起读英语的原因，答句要说明目的，完整表达为“I got up so early to prepare for the coming English test.”，英语中常用不定式（to do）作目的状语。A为动词原形，B为现在分词，D为过去式/过去分词，均不符合表目的的用法，只有C（不定式）符合要求。
【答案】C
【知识点】非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）
【点评】本题考查不定式作目的状语的基础用法，需明确why提问原因时，答句表目的的结构特点。
【难度系数】0.6
三、根据中文意思完成下列英语句子(每空一词)
11.那个小女孩努力学习,最终进入了她理想的学校。
The little girl studied hard and finally
12.我通常吃健康食品,但偶尔也会享用一块巧克力蛋糕。
I usually eat healthy food, but
13.这项任务看起来很难,但我们应该试一试,看看能否完成。
The task seems difficult, but we should
14.上周日天气很好,所以我们去海滩游玩了。
The weather was perfect last Sunday, so we
15.父母应该鼓励自己的孩子,但不要给他们太大压力。
Parents should encourage their children, but not
11.那个小女孩努力学习,最终进入了她理想的学校。
The little girl studied hard and finally
got
into
her ideal school.12.我通常吃健康食品,但偶尔也会享用一块巧克力蛋糕。
I usually eat healthy food, but
once
in
a
while
, I enjoy a piece of chocolate cake.13.这项任务看起来很难,但我们应该试一试,看看能否完成。
The task seems difficult, but we should
give
it
a
go
and see if we can complete it.14.上周日天气很好,所以我们去海滩游玩了。
The weather was perfect last Sunday, so we
went
on
an
outing
to the beach.15.父母应该鼓励自己的孩子,但不要给他们太大压力。
Parents should encourage their children, but not
push
them
too
hard
.答案
11.got into
12.once in a while
13.give it a go
14.went on an outing
15.push them too hard
12.once in a while
13.give it a go
14.went on an outing
15.push them too hard
解析
【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型，解题思路是：先明确每个中文句子的核心含义，再匹配英语中对应的固定短语，同时注意句子时态、短语的正确形式及搭配。如第11题“进入（学校）”对应固定短语get into，结合前面studied（过去式），需将get变为过去式got；第12题“偶尔”对应固定短语once in a while；第13题“试一试”对应give it a go，should后接动词原形；第14题“去海滩游玩”对应go on an outing，结合last Sunday（过去时间），go变went；第15题“给太大压力”对应push them too hard，符合句子结构。
【解析】11. 对应“进入”的固定短语get into，结合过去时态，答案为got into；12. 对应“偶尔”的固定短语once in a while；13. 对应“试一试”的固定短语give it a go，should后接动词原形；14. 对应“去游玩”的固定短语go on an outing，结合过去时态，答案为went on an outing；15. 对应“给太大压力”的固定短语push them too hard。
【答案】11.got into；12.once in a while；13.give it a go；14.went on an outing；15.push them too hard
【知识点】固定短语搭配；一般过去时；常用英语短语
【点评】本题主要考查英语常用固定短语的积累与运用，解题时需准确匹配中文含义，同时关注句子时态变化，平时要注重积累各类常用短语以提升解题能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】11. 对应“进入”的固定短语get into，结合过去时态，答案为got into；12. 对应“偶尔”的固定短语once in a while；13. 对应“试一试”的固定短语give it a go，should后接动词原形；14. 对应“去游玩”的固定短语go on an outing，结合过去时态，答案为went on an outing；15. 对应“给太大压力”的固定短语push them too hard。
【答案】11.got into；12.once in a while；13.give it a go；14.went on an outing；15.push them too hard
【知识点】固定短语搭配；一般过去时；常用英语短语
【点评】本题主要考查英语常用固定短语的积累与运用，解题时需准确匹配中文含义，同时关注句子时态变化，平时要注重积累各类常用短语以提升解题能力。
【难度系数】0.5
四、完形填空
About half a month ago, I had a fever and a serious cough. I really my health, so I went to the hospital. First, a nurse took my . It was 38.9 ℃. Then the doctor examined my lungs. After that, he asked me to have a blood test. After the doctor saw the results, he said there was nothing and that I had just caught a cold. I felt relaxed after I it.
Then the doctor gave me some medicine. He also asked me to drink enough water and get enough . They would help me feel better and get well soon.
I the doctor's advice. I took the medicine three times a day, drank a lot of water and slept for at least eight hours each night. Two later, I felt much better and I could go back to work after one week.
Now I often play , like running, because exercise can help me stay strong, healthy and happy. I also wash my hands often so that I won't catch a cold . I have meat, eggs and milk every day because they are rich in protein(富含蛋白质). Healthy food is and it can help me stay healthy.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
About half a month ago, I had a fever and a serious cough. I really my health, so I went to the hospital. First, a nurse took my . It was 38.9 ℃. Then the doctor examined my lungs. After that, he asked me to have a blood test. After the doctor saw the results, he said there was nothing and that I had just caught a cold. I felt relaxed after I it.
Then the doctor gave me some medicine. He also asked me to drink enough water and get enough . They would help me feel better and get well soon.
I the doctor's advice. I took the medicine three times a day, drank a lot of water and slept for at least eight hours each night. Two later, I felt much better and I could go back to work after one week.
Now I often play , like running, because exercise can help me stay strong, healthy and happy. I also wash my hands often so that I won't catch a cold . I have meat, eggs and milk every day because they are rich in protein(富含蛋白质). Healthy food is and it can help me stay healthy.
(
B
)16.A.thought about B.worried about C.looked after D.ran after(
D
)17.A.poem B.program C.stamp D.temperature(
A
)18.A.serious B.patient C.interesting D.perfect(
B
)19.A.expressed B.heard C.returned D.managed(
C
)20.A.exercise B.practice C.sleep D.information(
C
)21.A.pressed B.avoided C.followed D.stopped(
A
)22.A.days B.minutes C.months D.hours(
D
)23.A.instruments B.games C.hobbies D.sports(
B
)24.A.strictly B.easily C.clearly D.exactly(
A
)25.A.important B.single C.honest D.confident答案
16-20 BDABC
21-25 CADBA
21-25 CADBA
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于生病就医后恢复并注重健康的记叙文，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握主旨，明确文章围绕“生病→就医→恢复→注重健康”展开；2. 结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空；3. 验证所选答案是否符合逻辑与文意，避免脱离语境选答案。
【解析】
16. 前文提到作者发烧咳嗽，可知作者“担心”健康，A（thought about 思考）、C（looked after 照顾）、D（ran after 追赶）不符合语境，选B（worried about 担心）。
17. 后文提到体温38.9℃，可知护士测量的是“体温”，take temperature是固定搭配，A（poem 诗歌）、B（program 节目）、C（stamp 邮票）不符，选D。
18. 医生告知只是感冒，说明没什么“严重的”，B（patient 耐心的）、C（interesting 有趣的）、D（perfect 完美的）不符，选A。
19. 听到医生的诊断后作者放松，A（expressed 表达）、C（returned 返回）、D（managed 管理）不符，选B（heard 听到）。
20. 后文提到每天睡8小时，可知医生建议喝水和“睡眠”，A（exercise 锻炼）、B（practice 练习）、D（information 信息）不符，选C。
21. “遵医嘱”是固定搭配follow one's advice，A（pressed 按压）、B（avoided 避免）、D（stopped 停止）不符，选C。
22. 结合后文“一周后回去工作”，可知是“两天后”好转，B（minutes 分钟）、C（months 月）、D（hours 小时）不符，选A。
23. 后文举例跑步，play sports是固定搭配，A（instruments 乐器）、B（games 游戏）、C（hobbies 爱好）不符，选D。
24. 勤洗手是为了不“容易”感冒，A（strictly 严格地）、C（clearly 清晰地）、D（exactly 确切地）不符，选B。
25. 健康食物对身体很“重要”，B（single 单一的）、C（honest 诚实的）、D（confident 自信的）不符，选A。
【答案】16-20 BDABC；21-25 CADBA
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析；固定搭配；语境理解
【点评】本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境分析能力，需结合上下文逻辑推导答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一篇关于生病就医后恢复并注重健康的记叙文，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握主旨，明确文章围绕“生病→就医→恢复→注重健康”展开；2. 结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空；3. 验证所选答案是否符合逻辑与文意，避免脱离语境选答案。
【解析】
16. 前文提到作者发烧咳嗽，可知作者“担心”健康，A（thought about 思考）、C（looked after 照顾）、D（ran after 追赶）不符合语境，选B（worried about 担心）。
17. 后文提到体温38.9℃，可知护士测量的是“体温”，take temperature是固定搭配，A（poem 诗歌）、B（program 节目）、C（stamp 邮票）不符，选D。
18. 医生告知只是感冒，说明没什么“严重的”，B（patient 耐心的）、C（interesting 有趣的）、D（perfect 完美的）不符，选A。
19. 听到医生的诊断后作者放松，A（expressed 表达）、C（returned 返回）、D（managed 管理）不符，选B（heard 听到）。
20. 后文提到每天睡8小时，可知医生建议喝水和“睡眠”，A（exercise 锻炼）、B（practice 练习）、D（information 信息）不符，选C。
21. “遵医嘱”是固定搭配follow one's advice，A（pressed 按压）、B（avoided 避免）、D（stopped 停止）不符，选C。
22. 结合后文“一周后回去工作”，可知是“两天后”好转，B（minutes 分钟）、C（months 月）、D（hours 小时）不符，选A。
23. 后文举例跑步，play sports是固定搭配，A（instruments 乐器）、B（games 游戏）、C（hobbies 爱好）不符，选D。
24. 勤洗手是为了不“容易”感冒，A（strictly 严格地）、C（clearly 清晰地）、D（exactly 确切地）不符，选B。
25. 健康食物对身体很“重要”，B（single 单一的）、C（honest 诚实的）、D（confident 自信的）不符，选A。
【答案】16-20 BDABC；21-25 CADBA
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析；固定搭配；语境理解
【点评】本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境分析能力，需结合上下文逻辑推导答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
