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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The tickets for next month’s
2. She
3. The doctor
4. Our new neighbour is very
5. When
6. He tried his best at the school sports meeting and became the
1. The tickets for next month’s
concert
are sold out. (concert)2. She
cashed
her prize money to buy a book yesterday. (cash)3. The doctor
cured
her cold with the new medicine (药). (cure)4. Our new neighbour is very
friendly
and often gives us a hand. (friend)5. When
shopping
,she always enjoys chatting with kind people. (shop)6. He tried his best at the school sports meeting and became the
winner
. (win)答案
1. concert
2. cashed
3. cured
4. friendly
5. shopping
6. winner
2. cashed
3. cured
4. friendly
5. shopping
6. winner
解析
1. “next month’s”后应跟名词，“concert”的名词形式就是本身，这里表示“下个月的音乐会”，所以填“concert”。
2. “yesterday”表明句子时态是一般过去时，“cash”作为动词“兑现”，这里要用过去式“cashed”，表示“她兑现了奖金”。
3. 句子表达的是过去发生的动作，“cure”的过去式是“cured”，意为“医生用新药治好了她的感冒”。
4. “is”后跟形容词作表语，“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”，表示“我们的新邻居很友好”。
5. “when”在这里引导时间状语从句，当主从句主语一致且从句含be动词时，可省略从句主语和be动词，“she”和“shop”之间是主动关系，“shop”的现在分词是“shopping”，即“When (she is) shopping”。
6. “the”后跟名词，“win”的名词形式是“winner”，表示“他成为了获胜者”。
2. “yesterday”表明句子时态是一般过去时，“cash”作为动词“兑现”，这里要用过去式“cashed”，表示“她兑现了奖金”。
3. 句子表达的是过去发生的动作，“cure”的过去式是“cured”，意为“医生用新药治好了她的感冒”。
4. “is”后跟形容词作表语，“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”，表示“我们的新邻居很友好”。
5. “when”在这里引导时间状语从句，当主从句主语一致且从句含be动词时，可省略从句主语和be动词，“she”和“shop”之间是主动关系，“shop”的现在分词是“shopping”，即“When (she is) shopping”。
6. “the”后跟名词，“win”的名词形式是“winner”，表示“他成为了获胜者”。
Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. His grandfather is bravely (勇敢地)
2. She
3. I found a
1. His grandfather is bravely (勇敢地)
fighting against cancer
. (抗癌)2. She
passed the exam
with excellent grades. (通过考试)3. I found a
black wallet
in the shopping mall. There was some money in it. (黑色的钱包)答案
1. fighting against cancer 2. passed the exam 3. black wallet
解析
1. "抗癌" 译为 "fight against cancer"，由 "is bravely" 可知用现在进行时，填 "fighting against cancer"。
2. "通过考试" 译为 "pass the exam"，句子无明显时间标志，用一般过去时或一般现在时均可，此处用一般过去时 "passed the exam" 更符合语境。
3. "黑色的钱包" 译为 "black wallet"，由 "a" 可知用单数，填 "black wallet"。
2. "通过考试" 译为 "pass the exam"，句子无明显时间标志，用一般过去时或一般现在时均可，此处用一般过去时 "passed the exam" 更符合语境。
3. "黑色的钱包" 译为 "black wallet"，由 "a" 可知用单数，填 "black wallet"。
Do you know what the world will be like in 100 years? 1.
Every family will have robots as servants instead of humans. There will be roads both in the sky and on the ground. And many people won’t travel by car. 2.
In the future, people won’t use paper books. 3.
5.
A. They’ll ride a flying bicycle instead.
B. They will use e-books on the computer.
C. Do you believe these predictions will come true?
D. Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
E. There will be more green trees and less pollution.
F. There are some wonderful predictions about the future.
G. So they won’t pollute so many rivers or lakes anymore.
F
Every family will have robots as servants instead of humans. There will be roads both in the sky and on the ground. And many people won’t travel by car. 2.
A
That won’t cause traffic jams or air pollution.In the future, people won’t use paper books. 3.
B
Surfing the Internet will be free. There won’t be so many paper-making factories pouring polluted water. 4. G
Because people won’t cut down trees to make paper anymore, the earth will get more and more beautiful. And people all over the world will live in peace.5.
C
If we want to have a bright future, we should try our best to master science and technology and play an active part in saving the earth.A. They’ll ride a flying bicycle instead.
B. They will use e-books on the computer.
C. Do you believe these predictions will come true?
D. Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
E. There will be more green trees and less pollution.
F. There are some wonderful predictions about the future.
G. So they won’t pollute so many rivers or lakes anymore.
答案
1. F
2. A
3. B
4. G
5. C
2. A
3. B
4. G
5. C
