1. Her blonde hair is (shine) and clean, making her outstanding.
2. She usually goes to school by bike except on (rain) days.
3. The paths are often (rock), so you should wear strong boots.
4. That is the  (fun) I have never heard before.
5. If you feel (sleep), why not just stop and have a rest?

1. shiny 2. rainy 3. rocky 4. funniest 5. sleepy

Spring in Nanjing is short. It is a (sun) and dry season with many flowers. You can go to Meihua Mountain to enjoy plum blossoms. If you are (luck) enough, you can see sakura blooming at Jiming Temple.
Summer is really hot. As we all know that Nanjing is known as one of China's "four ovens". The heat of the sun makes people (sleep) and the (noise) sounds of cicadas make people irritable (烦躁).
Autumn is the best season of the year. It is usually (wind). When autumn comes, the city becomes red with maple leaves and gold with ginkgo leaves.
It is not so (snow) in winter in Nanjing. So children don't often make snowmen or have snowball fights. But it is sometimes (fog) in this season. Heavy fog is not (health) for people.

sunny；lucky；sleepy；noisy；windy；snowy；foggy；healthy

本题主要考查形容词后缀-y的用法。根据题目要求，我们需要将括号中的词加上-y后缀，使其变成形容词，以符合短文的语境。
1. 第一空，sun的形容词形式是sunny，表示“阳光充足的”，符合“a ______ (sun) and dry season”的语境。
2. 第二空，luck的形容词形式是lucky，表示“幸运的”，符合“If you are ______ (luck) enough”的语境。
3. 第三空，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy，表示“困倦的”，符合“makes people ______ (sleep)”的语境。
4. 第四空，noise的形容词形式是noisy，表示“嘈杂的”，符合“the ______ (noise) sounds of cicadas”的语境。
5. 第五空，wind的形容词形式是windy，表示“多风的”，符合“It is usually ______ (wind)”的语境。
6. 第六空，snow的形容词形式是snowy，表示“多雪的”，符合“It is not so ______ (snow) in winter in Nanjing”的语境。
7. 第七空，fog的形容词形式是foggy，表示“多雾的”，符合“But it is sometimes ______ (fog) in this season”的语境。
8. 第八空，health的形容词形式是healthy，表示“健康的”，符合“Heavy fog is not ______ (health) for people”的语境。

三、完形填空
The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 2 about it.
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 3 any time, such as temperature, wind, 4, sun, etc.
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 5 sunlight, so it's warmer in those places. However, some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 7 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 8 changes.
Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 9 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 10 over lots of years.
() 1. A. where
B. which
C. what
D. when
() 2. A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
() 3. A. in
B. for
C. on
D. at
() 4. A. water
B. rain
C. plant
D. animal
() 5. A. much
B. more
C. little
D. less
() 6. A. and
B. so
C. or
D. but
() 7. A. move
B. moves
C. moved
D. moving
() 8. A. sun
B. earth
C. weather
D. sunlight
() 9. A. already
B. almost
C. ever
D. even
() 10. A. differently
B. slowly
C. carefully
D. easily

ACDBBCACDB

1. 考查疑问词。how表方式，and连接并列成分，live后需接地点，用where，选A。
2. 考查不定代词。肯定句中表“一些东西”用something，learn something about为固定搭配，选C。
3. 考查介词。“在任何时间”用at any time，固定搭配，选D。
4. 考查名词。列举天气因素，rain（雨）符合，选B。
5. 考查比较级。由“warmer”可知需更多阳光，用more，选B。
6. 考查连词。“little”和“no”表否定并列，用or，little or no为固定搭配，选C。
7. 考查非谓语动词。make后接动词原形，用move，选A。
8. 考查名词。前文讲温度差异导致空气水流运动，进而使天气变化，选C。
9. 考查副词。表递进“甚至每小时”，用even，选D。
10. 考查副词。气候是长期天气状况，变化慢，用slowly，选B。

One day, a group of friends climbed a strange mountain to explore (探索) the (1) (nature) world. In the (2) (begin), everything seemed smooth. They chatted and laughed as they walked. Tom was the most humorous one (3) them. He (4) (easy) made everyone laugh with his jokes so that they weren't bored. But as they went higher, the wind (5) (blow) stronger.
Suddenly, they found they took a wrong path. They were getting a bit (6) (help). Jack, the leader, started to feel (7) (worry). While they were trying to find the way out, it started to rain heavily. They all got wet and cold. It wasn't the (8) (bad), the muddy (泥泞) ground made it difficult for them (9) (move) forward! They couldn't find their way back down the mountain. They told (10) (they) to clam down and thought of ways to go out. Finally, they succeeded.

1. natural
2. beginning
3. among
4. easily
5. blew
6. helpless
7. worried
8. worst
9. to move
10. themselves

1. 第(1)空：根据句意和句子结构，此处需要用形容词来修饰名词world，故填nature的形容词形式natural。
2. 第(2)空：根据句意和固定搭配in the beginning（起初），此处应填begin的名词形式beginning。
3. 第(3)空：根据句意，此处表示“在他们中”，用介词among。
4. 第(4)空：根据句意和句子结构，此处需要用副词来修饰动词made，故填easy的副词形式easily。
5. 第(5)空：根据上下文时态可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时，填blow的过去式blew。
6. 第(6)空：根据句意和句子结构，此处需要用形容词来作表语，表示“无助的”，故填help的形容词形式helpless。
7. 第(7)空：根据句意和固定搭配feel worried（感到担忧），此处应填worry的形容词形式worried。
8. 第(8)空：根据句意和固定搭配the worst（最糟糕的），此处应填bad的最高级形式worst。
9. 第(9)空：根据句意和固定句型make it difficult for sb to do sth（使某人做某事困难），此处应填to move。
10. 第(10)空：根据句意和固定搭配tell oneself to do sth（告诉自己去做某事），此处应填they的反身代词themselves。