2025年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第42页答案
一、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. The girl with a pink
hat
on her head is my good friend.
2. Tom is his grandparents'
grandson
.
3. My sister is beautiful and my brother is
handsome
.
4. Mrs Smith has two children. One is a daughter, and the other is a
son
.
5. My mother is standing
next
to my father in the photo.

答案

【解析】:1. 由"on her head"及首字母h,可知填hat(帽子)。
2. 由"his grandparents'"及首字母g,可知填grandson(孙子)。
3. 由"beautiful"及首字母h,可知填handsome(英俊的)。
4. 由"two children. One is a daughter"及首字母s,可知填son(儿子)。
5. 由"standing...to"及首字母n,可知填next(在……旁边),next to为固定搭配。
【答案】:1. hat 2. grandson 3. handsome 4. son 5. next
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Here ______ ( be ) my ping - pong bats.
are

2. My brother would like to go ______ ( hike ) this weekend.
hiking

3. He likes ______ ( read ) books. He has a lot of books in his room.
reading/to read

4. There are three family ______ ( photo ) on the wall in my room.
photos

5. I am very happy ______ ( play ) chess with my friends.
to play

答案

are
hiking
reading/to read
photos
to play
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 你家里有几口人?
______ ______
How many
people ______ ______
are there
in your family?
2. 这是一张我的全家福。
Here is
a photo of
my family.
3. 我的祖父母在照片的中间。
My grandparents are
in the middle
of the photo.
4. 我妹妹和我总是做同样的事情。
My sister and I always do
the same thing
.
5. 这个小女孩儿喜欢坐在她妈妈的膝盖上。
The little girl likes sitting
on her mother's knees
.

答案

【解析】:1. 询问数量用how many,people为复数,be动词用are,“有”用there be句型,故填How many; are there。
2. “一张全家福”是a photo of my family,故填a photo of。
3. “在……中间”是in the middle,故填in the middle。
4. “同样的事情”是the same thing,故填the same thing。
5. “在她妈妈的膝盖上”是on her mother's knees,故填on her mother's knees。
【答案】:1. How many; are there
2. a photo of
3. in the middle
4. the same thing
5. on her mother's knees
四、根据要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. Those are plants. (改为单数形式)
That
is
a
plant
.
2. Betty reads at seven every morning. (对画线部分提问)
What
time
does
Betty
read
every morning?
3. My cat's name is Kitty. (改为同义句)
The
name
of
my
cat is Kitty.
4. My mother is beautiful and kind. (对画线部分提问)
What
is
your mother
like
?
5. These are my brother's hats. (对画线部分提问)
Whose
hats
are
these
?

答案

【解析】:1. Those的单数是That,are的单数是is,plants的单数是a plant。
2. 对时间提问用What time,主语Betty是第三人称单数,助动词用does,reads还原为read。
3. My cat's name is...=The name of my cat is...
4. 对人的品质提问用What's...like。
5. 对名词所有格提问用Whose,原句主语是These,疑问句中用are these。
【答案】:1. That is a plant
2. What time does read
3. The name of
4. What is like
5. Whose are these