一、听短文，在表格中填入正确的序号。
| Steps | How to take a bus safely |
| --- | --- |
| First | 1. |
| Next | |
| Then | 3. |
| Finally | 4. |
A. Let people get off the bus first.
B. Get on the bus and sit down quickly. Don’t walk around or run on the bus. You may get hurt.
C. Look left and right when you get off the bus.
D. Wait in a line at the bus stop. Don’t push or run.

1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C

二、读一读农场的安全小贴士，找出文中哪些单词含有和coat中oa发音相同的字母组合，将单词写在横线上。
Safety tips on the farm
You can take a boat,
but please do not stand
up in it.
When you’re walking on the
road, be careful with the tour
trains（小心观光车）.
You shouldn’t give food
to animals like pigs and
goats.
coat:

boat, road, goats

【分析】首先明确单词coat中字母组合oa的发音为/əʊ/；接着通读短文，逐一排查文中单词的字母组合发音，找出含有发音为/əʊ/的oa字母组合的单词，即可得到答案。
【解析】第一步：确定coat中oa的发音为/əʊ/；第二步：阅读短文，分析各单词发音：boat中oa发/əʊ/，road中oa发/əʊ/，goats中oa发/əʊ/，均符合要求，因此这些单词即为答案。
【答案】boat, road, goats
【知识点】字母组合oa的发音、英语单词读音辨析
【点评】本题考查英语中字母组合oa的常见发音，要求学生能准确识别单词读音并从短文中匹配符合要求的词汇，属于基础语音知识的应用，难度不大。
【难度系数】0.5

三、阅读短文，填入正确选项。
School is a fun place, but we must keep safe every day. Here are some important rules for us. First, when going up or down stairs（楼梯）, walk on the right and never run or push. Second, during class breaks（课间）, don’t run or play ball games in the hallway（走廊）—it’s easy to hurt your classmates. Third, warm up before doing sport or we can get hurt. Finally, wash hands carefully before eating and after using the toilet. Follow these rules, and we’ll have a safe school life.
() 1. What is the passage（文章）about?
A. Important safety rules at school. B. How to have fun at school.
C. Rules for sports class.
() 2. When students are walking on the stairs, they should .
A. run quickly to save time B. walk on the right and not push
C. play games with classmates
() 3. Which activity is NOT right at school?
A. Running on the sports ground. B. Playing ball games in the hallway.
C. Talking with friends on the sports ground.

1. A
2. B
3. B

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握核心内容，再针对每个问题定位短文对应语句，结合选项逐一分析排除，选出正确答案。第1题考查文章主旨，需提炼短文核心；第2题考查细节，对应楼梯安全规则；第3题考查细节判断，需找出不符合校园安全规则的行为。
【解析】1. 短文开篇点明“School is a fun place, but we must keep safe every day. Here are some important rules for us.”，全文围绕学校安全规则展开，故第1题选A。2. 短文第一条规则明确“when going up or down stairs, walk on the right and never run or push”，对应选项B，故第2题选B。3. 短文第二条规则指出“during class breaks, don’t run or play ball games in the hallway”，因此在走廊玩球类是错误行为，对应选项B，故第3题选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、主旨大意、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，贴近校园生活，题目围绕文章主旨和细节设置，学生认真阅读短文即可轻松解答，考查文本信息提取与理解能力。
【难度系数】0.8