四、语法填空。
A Chinese commercial spaceflight company announced a piece of news on January 22, 2026. A Chinese actor had been confirmed as 15.
According to a report by the Beijing News, the actor is expected 16.
The actor was looking forward to 19.
The news 22.
A Chinese commercial spaceflight company announced a piece of news on January 22, 2026. A Chinese actor had been confirmed as 15.
its
(it) No. 009 space tourist.According to a report by the Beijing News, the actor is expected 16.
to fly
(fly) on Interstellar One (CYZ-1), China's first commercial spacecraft. This special journey is planned for 2028. And the ticket for this amazing experience costs about 3 million yuan. 17. Although/Though
the price is really high, many people have signed up for the journey. The CYZ-1 team says more than three spacecraft have already been reserved, involving over 20 space tourists in all. Moreover, the spacecraft is designed with 18. a
modern life-support system.The actor was looking forward to 19.
sitting
(sit) on the Chinese-made spaceship and feeling the wonder of being in space. He said that he took pride 20. in
joining the project. This commercial space travel 21. that/which
is a new thing in China must offer a fresh way for people to explore space.The news 22.
was discussed
(discuss) heatedly online at that time. Some thought it was one of 23. the most amazing
(amazing) ideas. However, others worried about the 24. safety
(safe) of this high-risk trip. Anyway, this project marks a big step for China's commercial space industry and arouses more people's interest in space.答案
15.its 16.to fly 17.Although/Though 18.a
19.sitting 20.in 21.that/which 22.was discussed
23.the most amazing 24.safety
19.sitting 20.in 21.that/which 22.was discussed
23.the most amazing 24.safety
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析:
1. 第15空修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词指代前文的公司;
2. 第16空是固定搭配be expected to do;
3. 第17空前后为让步关系,需用让步连词;
4. 第18空泛指一个系统,用不定冠词;
5. 第19空是固定搭配look forward to doing;
6. 第20空是固定短语take pride in;
7. 第21空是定语从句,先行词指物,缺主语;
8. 第22空是被动语态,过去时;
9. 第23空是one of+形容词最高级结构;
10. 第24空定冠词后接名词。
【解析】
15. 考查代词:修饰名词短语,用形容词性物主代词its,指代前文的company;
16. 考查非谓语动词:固定搭配be expected to do sth.,故填to fly;
17. 考查连词:前后句为让步关系,用Although/Though引导让步状语从句;
18. 考查冠词:泛指“一个现代生命维持系统”,modern以辅音音素开头,用a;
19. 考查非谓语动词:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.,to为介词,后接动名词sitting;
20. 考查介词:固定短语take pride in,故填in;
21. 考查定语从句:先行词为commercial space travel(指物),从句缺主语,用that/which;
22. 考查时态语态:主语news与discuss为被动关系,时间状语at that time表过去,故用一般过去时被动语态was discussed;
23. 考查形容词最高级:固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级,故填the most amazing;
24. 考查名词:定冠词the后接名词,safe的名词形式为safety。
【答案】
15.its 16.to fly 17.Although/Though 18.a 19.sitting 20.in 21.that/which 22.was discussed 23.the most amazing 24.safety
【知识点】
代词的用法;非谓语动词;定语从句
【点评】
本题考查初中核心语法知识点,涵盖代词、非谓语、定语从句等,注重基础应用,需掌握固定搭配和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析:
1. 第15空修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词指代前文的公司;
2. 第16空是固定搭配be expected to do;
3. 第17空前后为让步关系,需用让步连词;
4. 第18空泛指一个系统,用不定冠词;
5. 第19空是固定搭配look forward to doing;
6. 第20空是固定短语take pride in;
7. 第21空是定语从句,先行词指物,缺主语;
8. 第22空是被动语态,过去时;
9. 第23空是one of+形容词最高级结构;
10. 第24空定冠词后接名词。
【解析】
15. 考查代词:修饰名词短语,用形容词性物主代词its,指代前文的company;
16. 考查非谓语动词:固定搭配be expected to do sth.,故填to fly;
17. 考查连词:前后句为让步关系,用Although/Though引导让步状语从句;
18. 考查冠词:泛指“一个现代生命维持系统”,modern以辅音音素开头,用a;
19. 考查非谓语动词:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.,to为介词,后接动名词sitting;
20. 考查介词:固定短语take pride in,故填in;
21. 考查定语从句:先行词为commercial space travel(指物),从句缺主语,用that/which;
22. 考查时态语态:主语news与discuss为被动关系,时间状语at that time表过去,故用一般过去时被动语态was discussed;
23. 考查形容词最高级:固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级,故填the most amazing;
24. 考查名词:定冠词the后接名词,safe的名词形式为safety。
【答案】
15.its 16.to fly 17.Although/Though 18.a 19.sitting 20.in 21.that/which 22.was discussed 23.the most amazing 24.safety
【知识点】
代词的用法;非谓语动词;定语从句
【点评】
本题考查初中核心语法知识点,涵盖代词、非谓语、定语从句等,注重基础应用,需掌握固定搭配和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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