2026年新编基础训练七年级英语上册人教版第6页答案
五、语言专练:写出下列句子中与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词
20. bike I have a kite.
kite

21. no Can you open this box?
open

22. be The books afor you and me.
me

23. cute May I use your pen?
use

24. late This cake looks yummy.
cake

答案

20. kite 21. open 22. me 23. use 24. cake

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语单词中画线字母的发音辨析,解题思路为:先确定所给单词画线部分的读音,再在对应句子中找到读音完全相同的单词,完成匹配。
【解析】
20题:所给单词bike中画线字母i的发音为/ai/,句子中kite的字母i发音同样为/ai/,故填kite;
21题:所给单词no中画线字母o的发音为/əʊ/,句子中open的字母o发音为/əʊ/,故填open;
22题:所给单词be中画线字母e的发音为/i:/,句子中me的字母e发音为/i:/,故填me;
23题:所给单词cute中画线字母u的发音为/ju:/,句子中use的字母u发音为/ju:/,故填use;
24题:所给单词late中画线字母a的发音为/eɪ/,句子中cake的字母a发音为/eɪ/,故填cake。
【答案】
20. kite 21. open 22. me 23. use 24. cake
【知识点】
英语字母发音、单词读音辨析
【点评】
本题聚焦基础英语单词的字母发音,考查学生对常见字母读音的识记与应用,是英语学习中基础的语音辨析练习,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、新素材·失踪的宠物 阅读理解

“I can’t find Jack,” Mary says. “Our pet is lost.”
“We will find him,” Paul says. “Jack is a green lizard(蜥蜴). He can’t go out of our classroom.”
Paul helps Mary look for Jack. Jack isn’t under the yellow desks or the blue chairs. Mary goes to the brown bookcase.
“Oh, a brown lizard is on the book,” Mary says.
“The lizard is not green. It’s not
. It’s a new lizard,” Paul says.
Mary says, “Let’s put it into Jack’s box.”
Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves(树叶). Oh, what do they see now? They see a green lizard. The brown lizard turns into(变成)a green one.
(
C
)25. Where are Mary and Paul?
A. In Mary’s room.
B. In Paul’s room.
C. In the classroom.
D. In the library.
(
B
)26. Mary and Paul see a
lizard on a book.
A. green
B. brown
C. blue
D. yellow
(
C
)27. 新考向·逻辑排序 What is the right order(顺序)?
① Mary sees a lizard on a book.
② Mary goes to the bookcase.
③ They see a green lizard in the box.
④ Paul puts the lizard into the box.
⑤ They look for the lizard under the desks.
A. ⑤②①③④
B. ①⑤②③④
C. ⑤②①④③
D. ③②⑤①④
(
B
)28. The word in “▲” can be “
”.
A. hers
B. ours
C. theirs
D. mine

答案

25~28: CBCB

解析

【分析】
先通读全文理解大意:Mary和Paul寻找失踪的宠物蜥蜴Jack,过程中发现一只棕色蜥蜴,放进盒子后蜥蜴变成绿色,原来棕色是蜥蜴的变色特征。
25题:根据Paul的表述判断两人所在地点;26题:直接提取文中关于蜥蜴颜色的细节;27题:梳理事件发生的先后顺序;28题:结合语境判断代词的指代含义。
【解析】
25题:细节理解题,由文中“Jack is a green lizard. He can’t go out of our classroom.”可知,Mary和Paul在教室里,故选C。
26题:细节理解题,由文中“Oh, a brown lizard is on the book”可知,他们看到书上有一只棕色蜥蜴,故选B。
27题:逻辑排序题,根据文章内容,事件顺序为:⑤他们在桌子下寻找→②Mary去书架→①Mary看到书上的蜥蜴→④Paul把蜥蜴放进盒子→③他们在盒子里看到绿色蜥蜴,对应选项C,故选C。
28题:推理判断题,前文提到宠物Jack是“我们的”,此处表示这只棕色蜥蜴不是“我们的”,用名词性物主代词ours,故选B。
【答案】
25~28: CBCB
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解逻辑排序、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,围绕寻找宠物的故事展开,考察细节查找、逻辑顺序梳理和代词推理,题型常规,难度适中,适合初中低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
七、 立德树人·养成良好的生活习惯 任务型阅读
My name is Emma. I have a new schoolbag. It’s blue. It’s my favourite colour. It is my birthday gift from my mother. I like it very much. I always put it on my bed. My clothes and keys are on my bed too. I need to do my homework now, but I can’t find my schoolbag. My mom asks me to keep my room tidy. Do you have a new schoolbag?
29. What’s Emma’s favourite colour?(不超过5个词)
It's blue.

30. Who buys the schoolbag for Emma?(不超过5个词)
Her mother.

31. 能力训练点·语言组织与表达 Is Emma’s room tidy or not? How do you know that?(不超过15个词)
It's not tidy.

Her schoolbag, clothes and keys are all on the bed.

答案

29. It's blue.
30. Her mother.
31. It's not tidy. Her schoolbag, clothes and keys are all on the bed.

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需从原文中定位对应信息作答。第29题询问Emma最喜欢的颜色,需找到原文中关于颜色和喜好的表述;第30题询问书包的购买者,需定位礼物来源的内容;第31题需判断房间是否整洁并说明依据,需结合物品摆放的细节分析。
【解析】
29. 从原文“It’s blue. It’s my favourite colour.”可直接提取答案;
30. 从原文“It is my birthday gift from my mother.”可知书包是妈妈买的;
31. 原文提到Emma的书包、衣服、钥匙都放在床上,说明房间不整洁,据此整理答案。
【答案】
29. It's blue.
30. Her mother.
31. It's not tidy. Her schoolbag, clothes and keys are all on the bed.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取、语言组织表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题型,侧重考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,同时要求结合细节进行简单判断,难度适中,适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8