2026年卓越英语七年级上册译林版第46页答案
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词,填入其正确形式。每个单词仅用一次。
newspaper like different join event
What’s it (1)
for a British (英国的) child to go to school?
In my school, we begin the day at 8:45 a.m. with a 20-minute lesson called tutor class (辅导课). In tutor class, every classroom has 20 students from all grades with one teacher. We can have great fun learning about interesting things around the world. I learn that Shakespeare spelled (拼写) his name in (2) ______ ways. Sometimes we read (3) ______ to learn about the (4) ______ of the day. There are five lessons during the day. School ends at 3:30 p.m. After school we can (5) ______ different clubs. On average (平均), we spend one to two hours a day on homework.
全新

答案

1. like 2. different 3. newspapers 4. events 5. join

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合短文语境、句子结构及词性要求,从方框所给单词中选择合适的词,并根据语法规则变形(如名词变复数),同时保证每个单词仅用一次。解题步骤:1. 通读全文,把握短文大意;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性;3. 结合方框单词的词义,选择匹配的词;4. 根据语境对所选词进行适当变形;5. 验证所有单词是否仅用一次,逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 空格所在句为固定句型“What’s...like?”,用于询问“……怎么样?”,故填like。
2. 空格后为名词ways,需用形容词修饰,方框中different(不同的)符合语境,故填different。
3. 空格前为动词read,需填名词作宾语,方框中newspaper(报纸)为可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数形式newspapers,故填newspapers。
4. 空格前为定冠词the,需填名词,方框中event(事件)为可数名词,“当天的各类事件”用复数形式events,故填events。
5. 空格后为名词clubs,需填动词,固定搭配join clubs意为“加入俱乐部”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填join。
【答案】
1. like 2. different 3. newspapers 4. events 5. join
【知识点】
固定句型、形容词用法、名词复数、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涉及固定句型、词性判断、名词变形等知识点,难度适中,学生需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
School having pets (宠物) like dogs and cats is nothing new, but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school?
At Moonlight Middle School, there is one chicken called Greer. She brings smiles (微笑) 1 students’ faces at the school. She is one year old. She spends her days 2 (walk) around the 3 (dine) hall of the school.
When all the students find out Greer becomes a member 4 the school, they are excited. “When my classmates and I first know we are going to get a pet chicken, we all feel excited and even some of 5 (we) jump happily,” a fourth-grade student says.
Another student says, Greer is so 6 (friend). She never hurts (伤害) us or does anything 7 that. She sometimes sits on our lap (大腿部), and stays 8 (quietly) when we’re reading. That’s so nice.
Landon looks after (照料) the chicken. He enjoys 9 (have) Greer around. But most of all, he’s happy 10 (see) that Greer brings joy to everyone at the school.
1.
to
2.
walking
3.
dining
4.
of
5.
us

6.
friendly
7.
like
8.
quiet
9.
having
10.
to see

答案

1. to 2. walking 3. dining 4. of 5. us 6. friendly 7. like 8. quiet 9. having 10. to see

解析

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则逐个分析填空。先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个空的考点逐一推导:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 考查spend的用法;3. 考查固定短语;4. 考查介词;5. 考查人称代词宾格;6. 考查词性转换;7. 考查介词;8. 考查系动词后接形容词的用法;9. 考查enjoy的用法;10. 考查be happy的用法。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配bring sth to...表示“把某物带到……”,故填to;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,故填walking;
3. 固定短语dining hall表示“餐厅”,故填dining;
4. 介词of表示“……的”,a member of...表示“……的成员”,故填of;
5. 介词of后接人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us,故填us;
6. 此处需形容词作表语,friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly;
7. 介词like表示“像”,like that表示“像那样的”,故填like;
8. 系动词stay后接形容词作表语,quietly的形容词形式为quiet,故填quiet;
9. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,故填having;
10. 固定搭配be happy to do sth表示“开心做某事”,故填to see。
【答案】
1. to 2. walking 3. dining 4. of 5. us 6. friendly 7. like 8. quiet 9. having 10. to see
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用短语,难度较低,需学生掌握常见固定搭配及词性转换规则,适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、美句欣赏
1. 我们学校的图书馆是一座有三层楼的灰色建筑。
2.
You will find lots of books on different subjects there — thousands of them, in fact!
你会在那里找到很多不同主题的图书——确切地说,有成千上万册呢!
3.
The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time.
图书馆是你享受一本好书和安静时光的完美场所。
4.
A lot of interesting events take place in the school hall.
许多有趣的活动在学校礼堂举行。
5.
We do not have a gym, but we have a football field.
我们没有体育馆,但是我们有一个足球场。
6.
Our teachers are quite nice. They care about us a lot.
我们的老师非常好,他们很关心我们。
7.
Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me.
我们的学校不大,但它对我来说是一个特别的地方。

答案

1. Our school library is a grey building with three floors.
2. You will find lots of books on different subjects there — thousands of them, in fact!
3. The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time.
4. A lot of interesting events take place in the school hall.
5. We do not have a gym, but we have a football field.
6. Our teachers are quite nice. They care about us a lot.
7. Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me.

解析

【分析】本题为汉译英题型,需根据给出的中文句子,结合英语常用表达、固定搭配及句式结构,准确翻译出对应的英文句子,确保译文符合英语表达习惯,与中文原意一致。解题时逐句分析中文含义,选择合适的词汇和语法结构,保证翻译的准确性。
【解析】1. Our school library is a grey building with three floors.
2. You will find lots of books on different subjects there — thousands of them, in fact!
3. The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time.
4. A lot of interesting events take place in the school hall.
5. We do not have a gym, but we have a football field.
6. Our teachers are quite nice. They care about us a lot.
7. Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me.
【答案】Our school library is a grey building with three floors.
You will find lots of books on different subjects there — thousands of them, in fact!
The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time.
A lot of interesting events take place in the school hall.
We do not have a gym, but we have a football field.
Our teachers are quite nice. They care about us a lot.
Our school is not large, but it is a special place for me.
【知识点】汉译英、简单句翻译、固定短语运用
【点评】本题考查基础汉译英能力,侧重常用词汇和句式的运用,是英语学习中的基础练习,有助于巩固英语表达基础。
【难度系数】0.5