2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第69页答案
八、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
because have friend sport far
kind get teach together learn
I study in No. 3 Middle School. I usually 1.
get
to school by bike. My school is
not 2.
far
from my home. It's about two kilometers.
I 3.
learn
many subjects at school, like maths, English, Chinese and biology. My favourite subject is maths, 4.
because
I want to be a great scientist in the future. We 5.
have
four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. Basketball is my favourite 6.
sport
.
Our teachers are all very nice. They are 7.
kind
and helpful. They 8.
teach
us a lot and make us become better. I like them very much. I also have many 9.
friends
at school. We often help each other and play 10.
together
. I have a happy life at school.

答案

1. get
2. far
3. learn
4. because
5. have
6. sport
7. kind
8. teach
9. friends
10. together

解析

【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文内容为作者介绍自己的校园生活;明确方框内各单词的词义、词性:because(连词,因为)、have(动词,有)、friend(名词,朋友)、sport(名词,运动)、far(形容词,远的)、kind(形容词,友善的)、get(动词,到达)、teach(动词,教)、together(副词,一起)、learn(动词,学习)。接着结合每个空格的语境、语法规则(时态、词性、固定搭配)逐一分析选择,注意名词复数等形式变化。
【解析】1. 固定搭配get to school意为“到达学校”,主语为I,一般现在时,故填get;2. 固定搭配be far from意为“离……远”,结合后文“约两公里”可知学校离家不远,故填far;3. 此处表示在学校学习科目,主语为I,一般现在时,用动词learn;4. 前后句为因果关系,前句说最喜欢数学,后句说想成为科学家,用连词because;5. 此处表示上午有四节课,主语为we,一般现在时,用动词have;6. 前文提到打篮球,此处指最喜欢的运动,故填名词sport;7. 描述老师的品质,与helpful并列,用形容词kind;8. 此处表示老师教我们很多,主语为they,一般现在时,用动词teach;9. many后接可数名词复数,friend的复数为friends;10. 此处表示一起玩,用副词together。
【答案】1. get;2. far;3. learn;4. because;5. have;6. sport;7. kind;8. teach;9. friends;10. together
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为英语选词填空基础题型,考查学生对常用词汇的掌握及语境运用能力,难度适中,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6