Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. —Where is your grandfather?
—He is sleeping . (在他的卧室里)
2. My mother is taking a shower . (在浴室里)
3. My house has and there are some flowers on it. (一个大阳台)
4. There is an old piano in the corner of the . (客厅)
5. and I'll call you back in a few minutes. (挂断电话)
6. Please don't forget to in the yard. (给植物浇水)
7. I with my friends and I took lots of photos yesterday. (闲逛)

1. in his bedroom
2. in the bathroom
3. a big balcony
4. living room
5. Hang up
6. water the plants
7. hung out

本题考查八年级上册要求掌握的地点类短语、固定动词短语的英译，需结合句子时态、固定搭配规则填写正确形式：
1. 表示“在……内部”用介词in，搭配形容词性物主代词his和名词bedroom即可得出对应短语；
2. “在浴室里”是固定的地点介词短语；
3. 形容词big修饰名词balcony，单数可数名词前加不定冠词a，对应“一个大阳台”的含义；
4. “客厅”是固定名词短语living room，此处表特指直接填写即可；
5. 该句为祈使句，句首需要用动词原形，“挂断电话”用常用动词短语Hang up；
6. 固定结构forget to do sth. 后接动词原形，“给植物浇水”直接译为water the plants；
7. 时间状语yesterday表明句子为一般过去时，“闲逛”的固定短语hang out要变为对应的过去式形式hung out。

When I was a little child, I learnt many kinds of skills. I learnt how to do 1 around the house, some first aid knowledge(急救知识) and outdoor survival(生存) skills. There's one skill that's really 2 in everyday life—basic home repair(家庭基础维修).
Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult 3, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes easier.
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead(淋浴喷头) in my 4 a few days ago. I didn't call a repairman to replace(替换) it, because I knew how much money the repairman would want me to 5 it. So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it 6.
The task was so simple that it only took me several 7. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I 8 a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. With the help of online instructional videos, he has 9 thousands of dollars in the repairman fee(费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, but more importantly, make us more independent and confident.
Doing chores around your house is easier than you 10.
() 1. A. sport B. chores C. homework D. dinner
() 2. A. awful B. careful C. successful D. useful
() 3. A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at all
() 4. A. library B. office C. bedroom D. bathroom
() 5. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for
() 6. A. ourselves B. himself C. myself D. themselves
() 7. A. minutes B. months C. weeks D. years
() 8. A. smelt B. felt C. became D. tasted
() 9. A. wasted B. spent C. made D. saved
() 10. A. collect B. decide C. think D. choose

1-5 BDCDA 6-10 CABDC

这是一篇完形填空，逐题解析如下：
1. 固定搭配do chores意为“做家务”，符合语境描述在家学习的生活技能，sport（运动）、homework（作业）、dinner（晚餐）均不符合语境，选B。
2. 根据后文描述家庭维修能带来便利、省钱等好处，可知这项技能在日常生活中很有用，awful（糟糕的）、careful（小心的）、successful（成功的）不符合语义，选D。
3. 句意为“它一开始可能很难，但当你更了解工具之后，就会变得更容易”，at first（起初）符合语境逻辑，at last（最终）、at least（至少）、at all（根本）不符合，选C。
4. 淋浴喷头是安装在浴室里的物品，library（图书馆）、office（办公室）、bedroom（卧室）均不符合常识，选D。
5. 句意为“我知道修理工想要我为这项服务付多少钱”，pay for（支付）符合语义，look for（寻找）、wait for（等待）、care for（关心）不符合，选A。
6. 句子主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，表示“我自己替换了它”，ourselves（我们自己）、himself（他自己）、themselves（他们自己）均不对应主语，选C。
7. 前文提到这个任务非常简单，所以只花费了几分钟，months（月）、weeks（周）、years（年）不符合常理，选A。
8. 句意为“当我装上新的淋浴喷头的时候，我感受到了成就感”，felt（feel的过去式，感觉）符合语义，smelt（闻起来）、became（变成）、tasted（尝起来）不符合，选B。
9. 根据前文哥哥自己多次修家里的电视，可知他多年来省下了几千美元的修理费，saved（节省）符合语义，wasted（浪费）、spent（花费）、made（制作）不符合，选D。
10. 句意为“在家做家务比你想象的要更容易”，think（认为、想象）符合语境，collect（收集）、decide（决定）、choose（选择）不符合，选C。