10 Read and choose. 读短文,选出正确的选项完成短文。
Today we are going to talk about life in the 1.
In 2260, our life will be much better. The water will be very 2 and the sky will always be blue. 3 to the moon won’t be a dream. We will go there in an hour just by taking a lift. We will have new homes and make 4 there. We will have more 5 time because robots can do lots of things for us.
What do you think of our future life?
(
(
(
(
(
Today we are going to talk about life in the 1.
In 2260, our life will be much better. The water will be very 2 and the sky will always be blue. 3 to the moon won’t be a dream. We will go there in an hour just by taking a lift. We will have new homes and make 4 there. We will have more 5 time because robots can do lots of things for us.
What do you think of our future life?
(
A
) 1. A. future B. past(
B
) 2. A. bright B. clean(
B
) 3. A. Walking B. Travelling(
B
) 4. A. cakes B. friends(
A
) 5. A. free B. busy答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
解析
【分析】先通读短文,明确短文围绕“未来生活”展开,结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:第1空根据后文未来时间提示确定主题;第2空结合环境描述选对应词汇;第3空判断去月球的行为属性;第4空运用固定搭配;第5空结合机器人的作用选对应时间属性词汇。
【解析】1. 第1空:后文“In 2260”是未来时间,短文主题为未来生活,故选A future;2. 第2空:描述美好环境,水应是干净的,对应“天空蓝色”的语境,故选B clean;3. 第3空:去月球属于旅行,步行不符合实际,故选B Travelling;4. 第4空:固定搭配make friends(交朋友)符合语境,故选B friends;5. 第5空:机器人帮忙做事,人们会有更多空闲时间,free time(空闲时间)符合,故选A free。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题以未来生活为话题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的运用,难度适中,需仔细分析每个空格的语境逻辑。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:后文“In 2260”是未来时间,短文主题为未来生活,故选A future;2. 第2空:描述美好环境,水应是干净的,对应“天空蓝色”的语境,故选B clean;3. 第3空:去月球属于旅行,步行不符合实际,故选B Travelling;4. 第4空:固定搭配make friends(交朋友)符合语境,故选B friends;5. 第5空:机器人帮忙做事,人们会有更多空闲时间,free time(空闲时间)符合,故选A free。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题以未来生活为话题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的运用,难度适中,需仔细分析每个空格的语境逻辑。
【难度系数】0.6
11 Look and write. Jane想要写一本关于未来生活的故事书。请根据提示词,仿照示例给她画好的图片配上文字介绍吧。
What do you think life will be like in the year 2080? Here’s what I think.

What do you think life will be like in the year 2080? Here’s what I think.
答案
1. will work two days a week
2. will live longer
3. will help people water the flowers
4. will travel to the moon
2. will live longer
3. will help people water the flowers
4. will travel to the moon
解析
【分析】这道题要求根据图片和提示词,仿照示例用一般将来时写句子。解题思路是先明确示例的句子结构为“主语+will+动词短语”,再对应每个小题的主语和给出的提示词,将提示词转化为正确的一般将来时表达即可。
【解析】示例句子结构为“主语+will+动词短语”,用于描述将来的情况。1. 主语是People,提示词为work two days a week,因此组成句子People will work two days a week;2. 主语是People,提示词为live longer,组成句子People will live longer;3. 主语是Robots,提示词为help people water the flowers,组成句子Robots will help people water the flowers;4. 主语是People,提示词为travel to the moon,组成句子People will travel to the moon。
【答案】1. will work two days a week
2. will live longer
3. will help people water the flowers
4. will travel to the moon
【知识点】一般将来时;动词短语运用
【点评】本题考查一般将来时的基础运用,结合图片与提示词仿写句子,题型简单,只要掌握will的用法就能轻松完成。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】示例句子结构为“主语+will+动词短语”,用于描述将来的情况。1. 主语是People,提示词为work two days a week,因此组成句子People will work two days a week;2. 主语是People,提示词为live longer,组成句子People will live longer;3. 主语是Robots,提示词为help people water the flowers,组成句子Robots will help people water the flowers;4. 主语是People,提示词为travel to the moon,组成句子People will travel to the moon。
【答案】1. will work two days a week
2. will live longer
3. will help people water the flowers
4. will travel to the moon
【知识点】一般将来时;动词短语运用
【点评】本题考查一般将来时的基础运用,结合图片与提示词仿写句子,题型简单,只要掌握will的用法就能轻松完成。
【难度系数】0.8
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