三、阅读七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
体裁：说明文 主题：传统工艺 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：8 min 正确率： /5
新素养·文化意识 In a quiet Beijing workshop, skilled craftspeople are giving new life to Jingxiu. Jingxiu is a beautiful type of palace embroidery(刺绣). It was used on royal robes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories(配饰). 1
Designer Weng and her team study traditional patterns from museums and adapt them using creative methods. Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new. They use a fancy gold-wrapped thread method. Real gold foil is carefully wrapped around silk threads. These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry. 2 Each swallow takes 1—2 days to make by hand.
3 The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers. “We balance traditional skills with modern style,” Weng explains.
Changing Jingxiu from flat embroidery to 3D wearables wasn't easy. The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last. 4
A popular Jingxiu brand that started online recently opened its first real store. “People actually need to touch and see these items to truly value them,” says founder Wang. 5 The store also helps people understand the craft's value.
Future plans include updating designs seasonally and hosting exhibitions mixing traditional crafts with modern art. “This space will connect past and present,” Wang adds, “keeping our culture alive for new generations.” This makes traditional art part of daily life.
A. It is making the old art more popular in modern times.
B. Gold thread techniques show the skills of ancient craftsmen.
C. For example, they use machines to speed up(加快) production.
D. Special symbols make the designs meaningful to modern users.
E. The store lets customers check details closely and learn about the craft's history.
F. Another big problem was how to make more products while still keeping them handmade.
G. Over time, it became an important part of Chinese culture, showing the skills of craftspeople.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

三、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统工艺京绣的历史及其在现代的创新与发展。
1. A 根据上文“This ancient craft, which has a history of over 600 years, is now being turned into cool accessories.”可知传统工艺京绣被制成现代配饰,此处应介绍这一转变的意义;A项“它让古老艺术在现代更流行。”与之相符。故选 A。
2. B 根据上文“Their special flying swallow pin shows a great mix of old and new ... These are then attached to soft leather, turning historical art into comfortable jewelry.”可知团队的飞燕别针展示了完美的新旧结合,金线技术将历史艺术变成舒适珠宝;B项“金线技术展示古代工匠技艺。”补充介绍工艺的历史传承。故选 B。
3. D 根据下文“The team uses meaningful symbols like peaches (for long life) and butterflies (for good luck), adding clever wordplay to attract younger buyers.”可知团队使用桃子和蝴蝶等符号吸引买家,此处应介绍符号的重要性;D项“特殊符号使设计对现代用户有意义。”与之相符。故选 D。
4. F 根据上文“The team had a lot of problems. They tried many times to find materials that were both fancy and comfortable and would last.”可知团队遇到了寻找合适材料的难题;F项“另一个难题是如何在保持手工制作的同时制造更多的产品。”递进介绍另一个难题。故选 F。
5. E 根据下文“The store also helps people understand the craft's value.”可知实体店帮助人们了解工艺的价值,此处应介绍实体店的另一个作用;E项“店铺让顾客近距离检查细节并学习工艺历史。”与之相符。故选 E。

【分析】
做七选五题型时，需先通读全文，明确文章主旨（本文介绍传统工艺京绣的历史及现代创新发展），再逐空分析空格前后的语境，通过关键词复现、逻辑关系（递进、指代、同义转换）等方法匹配选项，同时排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 空格前提到京绣从古代工艺转变为现代配饰，A项“它让古老艺术在现代更流行”承接上文的转变，符合语境，故选A；
2. 空格前介绍了金线工艺的运用，B项“金线技术展示古代工匠技艺”对应前文的工艺细节，补充说明工艺的历史传承，故选B；
3. 空格后提到团队使用桃子、蝴蝶等有意义的符号吸引买家，D项“特殊符号使设计对现代用户有意义”引出下文的符号运用，逻辑连贯，故选D；
4. 空格前指出团队遇到诸多问题（如寻找合适材料），F项“另一个难题是如何在保持手工制作的同时制造更多产品”递进说明另一问题，符合语境，故选F；
5. 空格后提到实体店帮助人们理解工艺价值，E项“店铺让顾客近距离检查细节并学习工艺历史”承接上文的实体店，且与后文“also helps”对应，逻辑通顺，故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
七选五解题技巧、说明文语篇衔接、传统文化阅读理解
【点评】
本题围绕传统工艺京绣展开，考查学生对说明文语篇逻辑的理解与衔接能力，需结合上下文语境、关键词匹配选项，难度适中，能引导学生关注传统文化的现代传承。
【难度系数】
0.5