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Ⅴ. 书面表达。
美食不仅仅可以填饱肚子，还可以传递爱，安抚情绪。你平时喜欢为家人做饭吗？你最擅长做的食物是什么？请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文。
1. What is your favourite food?
2. How do you make your favourite food?
3. What is the meaning of food?
注意：1. 70词左右；2. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名。
美食不仅仅可以填饱肚子，还可以传递爱，安抚情绪。你平时喜欢为家人做饭吗？你最擅长做的食物是什么？请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文。
1. What is your favourite food?
2. How do you make your favourite food?
3. What is the meaning of food?
注意：1. 70词左右；2. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名。
答案
One possible version:
The Magic of Dumplings
My favourite food is dumplings, a traditional Chinese dish symbolizing unity. To make them, first, mix minced pork, chopped cabbage, and seasonings for the filling. Then, wrap the mixture in thin dough skins. Finally, boil or pan-fry until golden.
Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. When families make dumplings together, they bond and share happiness. Eating dumplings feels warm and special, like enjoying a piece of history. That’s why they’re my favourite!
The Magic of Dumplings
My favourite food is dumplings, a traditional Chinese dish symbolizing unity. To make them, first, mix minced pork, chopped cabbage, and seasonings for the filling. Then, wrap the mixture in thin dough skins. Finally, boil or pan-fry until golden.
Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. When families make dumplings together, they bond and share happiness. Eating dumplings feels warm and special, like enjoying a piece of history. That’s why they’re my favourite!
解析
【分析】
本题为英语话题书面表达题，需围绕“美食的意义、擅长的食物、制作方法”三个提示点写作。解题思路：1. 紧扣“美食传递爱与文化”的核心，选择易描述且有代表性的食物（如饺子）；2. 按“点明最喜欢的食物→简述制作步骤→阐述食物意义”的结构组织内容；3. 控制词数在70左右，用简单准确的英语表达，避免真实信息。
【解析】
写作时，首先点明最喜欢的食物是饺子（传统中国美食）；接着简述制作流程：拌馅（猪肉、白菜、调料）、包入面皮、烹饪（煮或煎）；最后结合主题说明意义：饺子承载家庭爱与文化，能联结家人、传递温暖。注意语言简洁，符合词数要求，结构清晰。
【答案】
One possible version:
The Magic of Dumplings
My favourite food is dumplings, a traditional Chinese dish symbolizing unity. To make them, first, mix minced pork, chopped cabbage, and seasonings for the filling. Then, wrap the mixture in thin dough skins. Finally, boil or pan-fry until golden.
Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. When families make dumplings together, they bond and share happiness. Eating dumplings feels warm and special, like enjoying a piece of history. That’s why they’re my favourite!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作、英文短文写作
【点评】
该作文紧扣题目所有要求，结构清晰，依次回应了三个提示点，语言简洁流畅，突出了美食传递爱与文化的主题，符合词数要求，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为英语话题书面表达题，需围绕“美食的意义、擅长的食物、制作方法”三个提示点写作。解题思路：1. 紧扣“美食传递爱与文化”的核心，选择易描述且有代表性的食物（如饺子）；2. 按“点明最喜欢的食物→简述制作步骤→阐述食物意义”的结构组织内容；3. 控制词数在70左右，用简单准确的英语表达，避免真实信息。
【解析】
写作时，首先点明最喜欢的食物是饺子（传统中国美食）；接着简述制作流程：拌馅（猪肉、白菜、调料）、包入面皮、烹饪（煮或煎）；最后结合主题说明意义：饺子承载家庭爱与文化，能联结家人、传递温暖。注意语言简洁，符合词数要求，结构清晰。
【答案】
One possible version:
The Magic of Dumplings
My favourite food is dumplings, a traditional Chinese dish symbolizing unity. To make them, first, mix minced pork, chopped cabbage, and seasonings for the filling. Then, wrap the mixture in thin dough skins. Finally, boil or pan-fry until golden.
Dumplings are not just food—they carry Chinese culture and family love. When families make dumplings together, they bond and share happiness. Eating dumplings feels warm and special, like enjoying a piece of history. That’s why they’re my favourite!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作、英文短文写作
【点评】
该作文紧扣题目所有要求，结构清晰，依次回应了三个提示点，语言简洁流畅，突出了美食传递爱与文化的主题，符合词数要求，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.4
单元话题作文
话题梳理
本单元属于新课标中“人与自我”这一主题范畴下的“生活与习惯”子主题，让大家一起了解“烹饪”，旨在引导同学们在日常生活中养成善于观察、勤于动手、乐于实践的好习惯。通过制作美食，我们不仅能填饱肚子，更在烟火气中读懂生活——用心对待每一餐，便是用心对待每一天。
经典名题
你校英文报正在举办“The Food I Love Best”征文活动，请你用英语介绍一道你最喜欢的中国菜(如饺子、炒饭等)，并说明其制作过程。
要求：
1. 菜名及特点；
2. 制作步骤(至少3步)；
3. 词数80左右。
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 在……中
2. 尝起来美味的
3. 富含蛋白质和维生素
4. 使某人想起某事
5. 传统中国菜肴之一
6. 饺子皮
7. 把混合物揉成面团
二、佳句仿写
8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes because it tastes delicious.
〔仿写〕所有的菜肴中，我最喜欢过桥米线，因为它很美味。
9. Finally, add sugar and serve it hot.
〔仿写〕最后，加些盐并且趁热食用。
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of her love.
〔仿写〕我奶奶教会了我做这道菜，所以那让我想起了童年的时光。
11. Dumplings are one of the most traditional Chinese dishes.
〔仿写〕慢跑是最简单的运动之一。
12. Cooking is a creative thing that can develop our independence (独立).
〔仿写〕写作是一件富有创造力的事情，可以发展我们的逻辑思维。(logical thinking逻辑思维)
佳作分享
基础篇：
Among all kinds of food, my favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. It is easy to cook and tastes delicious.
Before cooking, we need to prepare two tomatoes, three eggs, some oil, salt, and sugar. First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces and beat the eggs. Next, heat the oil and fry the eggs until they turn yellow. Then, add the tomatoes and stir-fry for 3 minutes. Finally, add salt and sugar to make it sweet and sour.
I love it because it is healthy and rich in protein and vitamins. When I eat this dish, it reminds me of my mom's cooking. Cooking this dish brings me joy, and I hope you can enjoy it!
提高篇：
Dumplings are one of the most traditional Chinese dishes. They are a favourite for most Chinese people. However, some don't know how to make them. Here are the steps for making dumplings.
The first step is to make dumpling wrappers: pour some water into the wheat flour and knead the mixture into a dough. Second, divide the dough into small parts and use a rolling pin to make the dumpling wrappers. When the wrappers are done, it's time to prepare fillings. Cut the meat and vegetables into pieces to make fillings. Then, put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrapper and stick the two opposite sides together. Finally, put the dumplings into the boiling water and wait patiently.
Cooking is a creative thing that can develop our independence. Do you want to have a try?
话题梳理
本单元属于新课标中“人与自我”这一主题范畴下的“生活与习惯”子主题，让大家一起了解“烹饪”，旨在引导同学们在日常生活中养成善于观察、勤于动手、乐于实践的好习惯。通过制作美食，我们不仅能填饱肚子，更在烟火气中读懂生活——用心对待每一餐，便是用心对待每一天。
经典名题
你校英文报正在举办“The Food I Love Best”征文活动，请你用英语介绍一道你最喜欢的中国菜(如饺子、炒饭等)，并说明其制作过程。
要求：
1. 菜名及特点；
2. 制作步骤(至少3步)；
3. 词数80左右。
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 在……中
among...
2. 尝起来美味的
taste delicious
3. 富含蛋白质和维生素
(be) rich in protein and vitamins
4. 使某人想起某事
remind sb. of sth.
5. 传统中国菜肴之一
one of the most traditional Chinese dishes
6. 饺子皮
dumpling wrappers
7. 把混合物揉成面团
knead the mixture into a dough
二、佳句仿写
8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes because it tastes delicious.
〔仿写〕所有的菜肴中，我最喜欢过桥米线，因为它很美味。
Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious.
9. Finally, add sugar and serve it hot.
〔仿写〕最后，加些盐并且趁热食用。
Finally, add salt and serve it hot.
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of her love.
〔仿写〕我奶奶教会了我做这道菜，所以那让我想起了童年的时光。
My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood.
11. Dumplings are one of the most traditional Chinese dishes.
〔仿写〕慢跑是最简单的运动之一。
Jogging is one of the easiest things.
12. Cooking is a creative thing that can develop our independence (独立).
〔仿写〕写作是一件富有创造力的事情，可以发展我们的逻辑思维。(logical thinking逻辑思维)
Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking.
佳作分享
基础篇：
Among all kinds of food, my favourite dish is stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. It is easy to cook and tastes delicious.
Before cooking, we need to prepare two tomatoes, three eggs, some oil, salt, and sugar. First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces and beat the eggs. Next, heat the oil and fry the eggs until they turn yellow. Then, add the tomatoes and stir-fry for 3 minutes. Finally, add salt and sugar to make it sweet and sour.
I love it because it is healthy and rich in protein and vitamins. When I eat this dish, it reminds me of my mom's cooking. Cooking this dish brings me joy, and I hope you can enjoy it!
提高篇：
Dumplings are one of the most traditional Chinese dishes. They are a favourite for most Chinese people. However, some don't know how to make them. Here are the steps for making dumplings.
The first step is to make dumpling wrappers: pour some water into the wheat flour and knead the mixture into a dough. Second, divide the dough into small parts and use a rolling pin to make the dumpling wrappers. When the wrappers are done, it's time to prepare fillings. Cut the meat and vegetables into pieces to make fillings. Then, put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrapper and stick the two opposite sides together. Finally, put the dumplings into the boiling water and wait patiently.
Cooking is a creative thing that can develop our independence. Do you want to have a try?
答案
一、1. among... 2. taste delicious 3. (be) rich in protein and vitamins
4. remind sb. of sth. 5. one of the most traditional Chinese dishes
6. dumpling wrappers 7. knead the mixture into a dough
二、8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious.
9. Finally, add salt and serve it hot.
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood.
11. Jogging is one of the easiest things.
12. Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking.
4. remind sb. of sth. 5. one of the most traditional Chinese dishes
6. dumpling wrappers 7. knead the mixture into a dough
二、8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious.
9. Finally, add salt and serve it hot.
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood.
11. Jogging is one of the easiest things.
12. Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇匹配与句子仿写练习，解题思路如下：1. 词汇部分需根据中文含义，匹配对应的英语固定短语，注意短语的正确形式；2. 句子仿写需遵循原句的句式结构，确保语法正确、语义贴合中文要求，符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
词汇匹配：1. “在……中”对应固定短语among...；2. “尝起来美味的”对应taste delicious；3. “富含蛋白质和维生素”对应(be) rich in protein and vitamins；4. “使某人想起某事”对应remind sb. of sth.；5. “传统中国菜肴之一”对应one of the most traditional Chinese dishes；6. “饺子皮”对应dumpling wrappers；7. “把混合物揉成面团”对应knead the mixture into a dough。
句子仿写：8. 遵循原句“Among all..., my favourite is... because...”的结构，仿写为Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious；9. 遵循原句“Finally, add... and serve it hot”的结构，仿写为Finally, add salt and serve it hot；10. 遵循原句“My... taught me this dish, so it reminds me of...”的结构，仿写为My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood；11. 遵循原句“... is one of the most...”的结构，仿写为Jogging is one of the easiest things；12. 遵循原句“... is a creative thing that can develop our...”的结构，仿写为Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking。
【答案】
一、1. among... 2. taste delicious 3. (be) rich in protein and vitamins
4. remind sb. of sth. 5. one of the most traditional Chinese dishes
6. dumpling wrappers 7. knead the mixture into a dough
二、8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious.
9. Finally, add salt and serve it hot.
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood.
11. Jogging is one of the easiest things.
12. Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking.
【知识点】
英语固定短语、句子仿写、常用英语句式
【点评】
本题围绕“烹饪”主题积累相关英语词汇与句式，为单元话题作文储备素材，贴合新课标“人与自我”主题下“生活与习惯”的培养要求，帮助学生掌握生活类话题的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语词汇匹配与句子仿写练习，解题思路如下：1. 词汇部分需根据中文含义，匹配对应的英语固定短语，注意短语的正确形式；2. 句子仿写需遵循原句的句式结构，确保语法正确、语义贴合中文要求，符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
词汇匹配：1. “在……中”对应固定短语among...；2. “尝起来美味的”对应taste delicious；3. “富含蛋白质和维生素”对应(be) rich in protein and vitamins；4. “使某人想起某事”对应remind sb. of sth.；5. “传统中国菜肴之一”对应one of the most traditional Chinese dishes；6. “饺子皮”对应dumpling wrappers；7. “把混合物揉成面团”对应knead the mixture into a dough。
句子仿写：8. 遵循原句“Among all..., my favourite is... because...”的结构，仿写为Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious；9. 遵循原句“Finally, add... and serve it hot”的结构，仿写为Finally, add salt and serve it hot；10. 遵循原句“My... taught me this dish, so it reminds me of...”的结构，仿写为My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood；11. 遵循原句“... is one of the most...”的结构，仿写为Jogging is one of the easiest things；12. 遵循原句“... is a creative thing that can develop our...”的结构，仿写为Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking。
【答案】
一、1. among... 2. taste delicious 3. (be) rich in protein and vitamins
4. remind sb. of sth. 5. one of the most traditional Chinese dishes
6. dumpling wrappers 7. knead the mixture into a dough
二、8. Among all the dishes, my favourite is Guoqiao Rice Noodles because it tastes delicious.
9. Finally, add salt and serve it hot.
10. My grandmother taught me this dish, so it reminds me of my childhood.
11. Jogging is one of the easiest things.
12. Writing is a creative thing that can develop our logical thinking.
【知识点】
英语固定短语、句子仿写、常用英语句式
【点评】
本题围绕“烹饪”主题积累相关英语词汇与句式，为单元话题作文储备素材，贴合新课标“人与自我”主题下“生活与习惯”的培养要求，帮助学生掌握生活类话题的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
