四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
16. John plays the piano very well.(用 can 改写句子)
John
17. Bill can draw and play the drums.(对画线部分提问)
18. I want to join the basketball club.(对画线部分提问)
19. He wants to join the music club because he likes singing.(对画线部分提问)
20. She can dance.(改为否定句)
She
16. John plays the piano very well.(用 can 改写句子)
John
can
play
the piano very well.17. Bill can draw and play the drums.(对画线部分提问)
What
can
Bill do
?18. I want to join the basketball club.(对画线部分提问)
What
club
do
you want to join?19. He wants to join the music club because he likes singing.(对画线部分提问)
Why
does
he want
to join the music club?20. She can dance.(改为否定句)
She
can't
dance
.答案
16. can play 17. What can;do 18. What club do 19. Why does;want 20. can't dance
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语基础句式转换,需根据不同要求(用can改写、对画线部分提问、改否定句)结合语法规则解题:16题用情态动词can改写时,can后接动词原形;17题对动作提问用What,含情态动词时提前;18题对俱乐部提问用What club,一般现在时借助助动词do;19题对原因提问用Why,一般现在时主语第三人称单数借助助动词does,动词还原;20题情态动词can改否定式为can't,后接动词原形。
【解析】
16题:将原句谓语动词改为情态动词can+动词原形,故填can play;
17题:对画线动作提问用What,原句含情态动词can,将can提前,用do代替动作,故填What can;do;
18题:对画线俱乐部提问用What club,原句是一般现在时,主语为I,借助助动词do,故填What club do;
19题:对画线原因提问用Why,原句是一般现在时,主语为he,借助助动词does,动词wants还原为want,故填Why does;want;
20题:情态动词can的否定式为can't,后接动词原形dance,故填can't dance。
【答案】
16. can play 17. What can;do 18. What club do 19. Why does;want 20. can't dance
【知识点】
情态动词用法、特殊疑问句构成、句式转换
【点评】
本题为七年级英语基础句式转换题,涵盖情态动词改写、特殊疑问句、否定句等核心知识点,是英语学习的基础题型,需熟练掌握规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语基础句式转换,需根据不同要求(用can改写、对画线部分提问、改否定句)结合语法规则解题:16题用情态动词can改写时,can后接动词原形;17题对动作提问用What,含情态动词时提前;18题对俱乐部提问用What club,一般现在时借助助动词do;19题对原因提问用Why,一般现在时主语第三人称单数借助助动词does,动词还原;20题情态动词can改否定式为can't,后接动词原形。
【解析】
16题:将原句谓语动词改为情态动词can+动词原形,故填can play;
17题:对画线动作提问用What,原句含情态动词can,将can提前,用do代替动作,故填What can;do;
18题:对画线俱乐部提问用What club,原句是一般现在时,主语为I,借助助动词do,故填What club do;
19题:对画线原因提问用Why,原句是一般现在时,主语为he,借助助动词does,动词wants还原为want,故填Why does;want;
20题:情态动词can的否定式为can't,后接动词原形dance,故填can't dance。
【答案】
16. can play 17. What can;do 18. What club do 19. Why does;want 20. can't dance
【知识点】
情态动词用法、特殊疑问句构成、句式转换
【点评】
本题为七年级英语基础句式转换题,涵盖情态动词改写、特殊疑问句、否定句等核心知识点,是英语学习的基础题型,需熟练掌握规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
一、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
feel club much because good
paint climb music you join
Dear Grace,
How are you? Thank you for 1.
I want to join the music club because I can play some 4.
Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please write an email and tell me 10.
Yours,
Jane
feel club much because good
paint climb music you join
Dear Grace,
How are you? Thank you for 1.
your
last email. You want to know about my school 2. clubs
, right? There are many clubs in my school, like the music club, the art club, the drama club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We'd like 3. to join
the school clubs.I want to join the music club because I can play some 4.
musical
instruments. I can read with 5. feeling
, so I also want to join the drama club. Jack loves sport. He plays soccer 6. well
. He can also 7. climb
mountains very quickly. He wants to join the sports club. Lisa likes 8. painting
. She wants to join the art club. But she can't be in the music club 9. because
she can't play any instruments.Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please write an email and tell me 10.
more
about your school clubs.Yours,
Jane
答案
1. your 2. clubs 3. to join 4. musical 5. feeling 6. well 7. climb 8. painting 9. because 10. more
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握短文主旨(介绍学校俱乐部及自己和朋友想加入的俱乐部);2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性(如名词、动词、形容词、副词等);3. 结合方框给出的词汇,根据语境和语法规则对词汇进行适当变形(如单复数、不定式、词性转换等);4. 将变形后的词汇代入空格,检查短文是否通顺、意思是否完整。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词email,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,方框中you的形容词性物主代词为your,故填your。
2. 下文列举了多种俱乐部,此处指“学校俱乐部”,需用名词复数,方框中club的复数为clubs,故填clubs。
3. 固定搭配would like to do sth.(想要做某事),方框中join需用不定式形式to join,故填to join。
4. 空格后为名词instruments(乐器),需用形容词修饰,方框中music的形容词为musical,故填musical。
5. 介词with后需接名词,方框中feel的动名词形式feeling(感情)符合语境,read with feeling意为“带着感情读”,故填feeling。
6. 空格处修饰动词短语plays soccer,需用副词,方框中good的副词形式为well,故填well。
7. 情态动词can后接动词原形,方框中climb符合climb mountains(爬山)的搭配,故填climb。
8. 固定搭配like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),方框中paint的动名词形式为painting,故填painting。
9. 空格前后为因果关系,需用连词because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
10. 固定搭配tell sb. more about sth.(告诉某人更多关于某事的情况),方框中much的比较级为more,故填more。
【答案】
1. your 2. clubs 3. to join 4. musical 5. feeling 6. well 7. climb 8. painting 9. because 10. more
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,侧重考查词汇形式变化、固定搭配及语境理解,学生掌握相关语法和词汇知识后,结合语境分析即可完成,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握短文主旨(介绍学校俱乐部及自己和朋友想加入的俱乐部);2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性(如名词、动词、形容词、副词等);3. 结合方框给出的词汇,根据语境和语法规则对词汇进行适当变形(如单复数、不定式、词性转换等);4. 将变形后的词汇代入空格,检查短文是否通顺、意思是否完整。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词email,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,方框中you的形容词性物主代词为your,故填your。
2. 下文列举了多种俱乐部,此处指“学校俱乐部”,需用名词复数,方框中club的复数为clubs,故填clubs。
3. 固定搭配would like to do sth.(想要做某事),方框中join需用不定式形式to join,故填to join。
4. 空格后为名词instruments(乐器),需用形容词修饰,方框中music的形容词为musical,故填musical。
5. 介词with后需接名词,方框中feel的动名词形式feeling(感情)符合语境,read with feeling意为“带着感情读”,故填feeling。
6. 空格处修饰动词短语plays soccer,需用副词,方框中good的副词形式为well,故填well。
7. 情态动词can后接动词原形,方框中climb符合climb mountains(爬山)的搭配,故填climb。
8. 固定搭配like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),方框中paint的动名词形式为painting,故填painting。
9. 空格前后为因果关系,需用连词because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
10. 固定搭配tell sb. more about sth.(告诉某人更多关于某事的情况),方框中much的比较级为more,故填more。
【答案】
1. your 2. clubs 3. to join 4. musical 5. feeling 6. well 7. climb 8. painting 9. because 10. more
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,侧重考查词汇形式变化、固定搭配及语境理解,学生掌握相关语法和词汇知识后,结合语境分析即可完成,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读对话,完成下列表格。
A: Hi,can I help you?
B:Oh,I need some information. What club do you have here?
A:Er... English club,art club,music club,swimming club and so on. Do you want to join one?
B:Yes. I want to join the English club.
A:Good. What's your name?
B:Michael Brown.
A:How old are you?
B:Thirteen.
A:How can we contact(联系)you?
B:Email me at michaelbrown@happymail.com. You can also call me at 837-5628.
A:Can you speak English?
B: Yes,but not much. I want to learn English well.
A:OK. Here is a form(表格). Please fill it out(填写它).
B:Thanks.
A:You're welcome.
A: Hi,can I help you?
B:Oh,I need some information. What club do you have here?
A:Er... English club,art club,music club,swimming club and so on. Do you want to join one?
B:Yes. I want to join the English club.
A:Good. What's your name?
B:Michael Brown.
A:How old are you?
B:Thirteen.
A:How can we contact(联系)you?
B:Email me at michaelbrown@happymail.com. You can also call me at 837-5628.
A:Can you speak English?
B: Yes,but not much. I want to learn English well.
A:OK. Here is a form(表格). Please fill it out(填写它).
B:Thanks.
A:You're welcome.
答案
[图1 第2题图]
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