2026年同步练习册人民教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版新疆专版第113页答案
B
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know that we also have communication with ourselves from time to time? Picture this: Your mum asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge ... Until you tell your mum that you want to eat pancakes, you are communicating with yourself.
We call it intrapersonal(自我的)communication. This can be talking, reading, writing, thinking to ourselves, understanding and remembering something.
Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you're comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can get on better with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative thoughts and feelings that make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of(摆脱)these unhappy thoughts and feelings.
What's more, intrapersonal communication helps with your
communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others' shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them.
16. How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in paragraph 1? (
C
)
A. By showing some facts.
B. By providing numbers.
C. By giving an example.
D. By asking and answering a question.
17. What's the main idea of paragraph 3? (
B
)
A. The right ways of intrapersonal communication.
B. The good points of intrapersonal communication.
C. The problems of intrapersonal communication.
D. The rules of intrapersonal communication.
18. What does the underlined word "negative" mean in paragraph 3? (
B
)
A. Important.
B. Bad.
C. Typical.
D. Usual.
19. What does the writer want to tell us by using "put yourself in others' shoes"? (
D
)
A. To improve yourself.
B. To learn from lessons.
C. To be very frightened or nervous.
D. To be in someone else's situation.
20. What's the best title for this text? (
B
)
A. The Importance of Communication
B. Learn to Communicate with Yourself
C. How to Communicate Better with Others
D. Get Rid of Negative Thoughts Through Communication

答案

16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.B

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文,理解文章围绕“自我交流”展开的核心内容,再针对每个题目回到原文定位关键信息,结合语境分析选项:16题考查第一段解释自我交流的说明方法;17题考查第三段的段落主旨;18题考查词义猜测,需结合后文语境推断词义;19题考查短语含义,需结合上下文理解;20题考查文章主旨,需总结全文核心。
【解析】
16题:定位第一段,作者通过“妈妈问早餐,自己在心里想食物再告知妈妈”的实例解释自我交流,属于举例子的说明方式,故选C。
17题:第三段围绕“自我交流的积极作用(好处)”展开,如帮助更好理解自己、调整情绪、助力人际交流等,故选B。
18题:划线词“negative”修饰的想法会让人难过,结合语境可推断其意为“坏的”,故选B。
19题:“put yourself in others' shoes”意为设身处地为他人着想,即处于他人的处境,故选D。
20题:全文围绕“自我交流的定义、作用”展开,核心是引导读者学会与自己交流,故选B。
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测)
【点评】
本题是关于“自我交流”的阅读理解题,题型涵盖细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测,需学生具备快速定位原文、结合语境分析的能力,整体难度适中,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.6