Ⅴ.选择合适的选项,将相应选项的编号填写在横线上。
A. school B. library C. hospital D. park
1. The doctors and nurses work in the
2. In the
3. I go to the
4. There is a nice
A. school B. library C. hospital D. park
1. The doctors and nurses work in the
C
. They are friendly and they help sick people.2. In the
A
,I have classes with my classmates and learn from teachers. We help each other and play games together.3. I go to the
B
with my best friends. We can read different books and borrow books there,but we can't buy them.4. There is a nice
D
in our community. We often take a walk after dinner and do Taiji there in the morning.答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D
解析
【分析】
先明确各选项对应的地点含义:A是学校,B是图书馆,C是医院,D是公园。再逐句抓取句子中的关键信息,匹配对应的地点词汇,从而选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 句中关键词“doctors and nurses(医生和护士)”表明工作地点是医院,对应选项C;
2. 句中关键词“have classes(上课)”“learn from teachers(向老师学习)”表明地点是学校,对应选项A;
3. 句中关键词“read different books and borrow books(读不同的书和借书)”表明地点是图书馆,对应选项B;
4. 句中关键词“take a walk after dinner(晚饭后散步)”“do Taiji(打太极)”表明地点是公园,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
地点名词辨析,语境理解
【点评】
本题考查常见地点类名词的词义辨析,需结合句子中的关键活动或职业信息选择合适词汇,属于贴近日常的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
先明确各选项对应的地点含义:A是学校,B是图书馆,C是医院,D是公园。再逐句抓取句子中的关键信息,匹配对应的地点词汇,从而选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 句中关键词“doctors and nurses(医生和护士)”表明工作地点是医院,对应选项C;
2. 句中关键词“have classes(上课)”“learn from teachers(向老师学习)”表明地点是学校,对应选项A;
3. 句中关键词“read different books and borrow books(读不同的书和借书)”表明地点是图书馆,对应选项B;
4. 句中关键词“take a walk after dinner(晚饭后散步)”“do Taiji(打太极)”表明地点是公园,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
地点名词辨析,语境理解
【点评】
本题考查常见地点类名词的词义辨析,需结合句子中的关键活动或职业信息选择合适词汇,属于贴近日常的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅵ.阅读短文,判断句子对(√)错(×)。
In our community,there are many different people who help us every day. The factory workers make things like toys and chairs,so we can buy them in the shops. The doctors and nurses look after us when we are sick. The farmers grow vegetables and fruits,so we can have healthy and fresh food every day. The teachers teach students and help them learn. The bus drivers take us to different places.
All the jobs are important in the community. We work together to make our community a great place to live in.
(
(
(
(
(
自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆
他人评价:☆☆☆☆☆
In our community,there are many different people who help us every day. The factory workers make things like toys and chairs,so we can buy them in the shops. The doctors and nurses look after us when we are sick. The farmers grow vegetables and fruits,so we can have healthy and fresh food every day. The teachers teach students and help them learn. The bus drivers take us to different places.
All the jobs are important in the community. We work together to make our community a great place to live in.
(
√
)1. In the community,different people help us every day.(
√
)2. The factory workers can make things.(
×
)3. The teachers can help sick people.(
√
)4. The farmers grow healthy food in the community.(
×
)5. Not all the jobs are important.自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆
他人评价:☆☆☆☆☆
答案
1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.×
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是:首先通读短文,明确短文大意及各职业的职责;接着逐个分析题目中的句子,提取句子关键信息;最后将每个题目的关键信息与原文对应内容逐一比对,信息匹配则判断为对,不匹配则判断为错。
【解析】1. 原文第一段第一句“In our community,there are many different people who help us every day.”与题目1表述一致,故判断为√;2. 原文第一段第二句“The factory workers make things like toys and chairs.”说明工厂工人能制作物品,与题目2表述一致,故判断为√;3. 原文提到医生护士照顾病人,老师的职责是教学生,题目3说老师帮助病人,与原文不符,故判断为×;4. 原文第一段“The farmers grow vegetables and fruits,so we can have healthy and fresh food every day.”说明农民种植健康食物,与题目4表述一致,故判断为√;5. 原文第二段第一句“All the jobs are important in the community.”说明所有工作都重要,题目5说不是所有工作都重要,与原文不符,故判断为×。
【答案】1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.×
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节判断
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读判断类题目,考查学生对短文细节信息的理解与比对能力,内容贴近日常生活,难度较低,学生只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原文第一段第一句“In our community,there are many different people who help us every day.”与题目1表述一致,故判断为√;2. 原文第一段第二句“The factory workers make things like toys and chairs.”说明工厂工人能制作物品,与题目2表述一致,故判断为√;3. 原文提到医生护士照顾病人,老师的职责是教学生,题目3说老师帮助病人,与原文不符,故判断为×;4. 原文第一段“The farmers grow vegetables and fruits,so we can have healthy and fresh food every day.”说明农民种植健康食物,与题目4表述一致,故判断为√;5. 原文第二段第一句“All the jobs are important in the community.”说明所有工作都重要,题目5说不是所有工作都重要,与原文不符,故判断为×。
【答案】1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.×
【知识点】英语阅读理解 细节判断
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读判断类题目,考查学生对短文细节信息的理解与比对能力,内容贴近日常生活,难度较低,学生只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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