升 2. 阅读宠物店提供的家庭挑选宠物指南，完成任务。
Get a Right Pet for Your Family
What do you need to think about before you get a pet? Cats and dogs are both lovely, but they are very different.
First, think about (1) . Cats are happy to stay inside. They don't need a big garden. However, dogs need to go outside at least twice a day. They love running in parks or big open space.
Second, think about your (2) habits (习惯). Most cats are active at night. They like to play, run or jump when you are sleeping. If you are a light sleeper, that will be a problem.
Third, think about (3) . Dogs often need baths and brushing. They often get dirty (脏的) when they play outside. Cats, however, usually clean themselves. They often lick their hair to keep it clean. But both cats and dogs lose hair.
Finally, think about (4) . Dogs need more of your time. You have to walk them and play with them. But cats can play with toys by themselves. However, both animals need your love and care (关心).
Think twice before you make a decision. Make sure you get an animal that everyone enjoys.
Task 1: 联系上下文，选择合适的单词补全指南，将其写在横线上。
sleep time space cleaning
Task 2: 联系上下文，猜测画线单词的意思，将对应图片的英文大写字母编号写在括号内。

Task 3: 仿照例子，判断下列信息是否符合猫或狗的特性。如符合，在方框内写“√”，否则写“×”。

2. Task 1: (1) space (2) sleep (3) cleaning (4) time
Task 2: (1) A (2) B
Task 3:
| Tips | Cats | Dogs |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 例: Stay inside. | $\sqrt{}$ | $×$ |
| (1) Need to go outside every day. | $×$ | $\sqrt{}$ |
| (2) Play at night. | $\sqrt{}$ | $×$ |
| (3) Clean themselves. | $\sqrt{}$ | $×$ |
| (4) Easy to get dirty and need baths often. | $×$ | $\sqrt{}$ |
| (5) Lose hair and need our love and care. | $\sqrt{}$ | $\sqrt{}$ |

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解任务题，包含三个子任务：Task1需结合上下文语境选择合适单词补全指南，Task2要根据上下文猜测画线单词含义，Task3需依据原文描述判断信息是否符合猫或狗的特性。解题时需先通读全文明确每段核心内容，再对应各任务要求逐一分析：Task1根据每段核心话题匹配给定单词；Task2结合前后文语境推断词义；Task3提取原文中猫和狗的特性描述，逐一判断对应项。
【解析】
Task1：(1) 本段围绕宠物所需空间展开，后文提到猫无需大花园、狗需外出，故填space；(2) 本段围绕宠物睡眠习惯展开，提到猫夜间活跃会影响睡眠，故填sleep；(3) 本段围绕宠物清洁需求展开，提到狗需洗澡刷毛、猫会自行清洁，故填cleaning；(4) 本段围绕宠物陪伴时间展开，提到狗需要更多陪伴时间，故填time。
Task2：画线单词active意为“活跃的”，lick意为“舔”，结合对应插图编号即可。
Task3：根据原文描述逐一判断：①狗每天需外出→狗√、猫×；②夜间玩耍→猫√、狗×；③自行清洁→猫√、狗×；④易脏需常洗澡→狗√、猫×；⑤掉毛需关爱→两者都√。
【答案】
Task 1: (1) space (2) sleep (3) cleaning (4) time
Task 2: (1) A (2) B
Task 3:
| Tips | Cats | Dogs |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 例: Stay inside. | √ | × |
| (1) Need to go outside every day. | × | √ |
| (2) Play at night. | √ | × |
| (3) Clean themselves. | √ | × |
| (4) Easy to get dirty and need baths often. | × | √ |
| (5) Lose hair and need our love and care. | √ | √ |
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、信息匹配
【点评】
本题结合家庭选宠物的生活场景，考查学生的英语阅读理解、词义猜测及信息提取判断能力，题目贴近生活，难度适中，能有效检验学生对英语阅读细节的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.7