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Ⅳ. 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Zhang Jian lives at the foot of a hill. He loves his hometown. He loves all the seasons there, too.
In spring, it's warm and windy. There are many flowers and green grass on the hill. It is so beautiful. Zhang Jian likes to lie on the grass. Sometimes he goes to fly kites with his grandfather.
In summer, it is hot and sometimes it rains heavily. Zhang Jian likes swimming in the swimming pool near his home. The water there is clear and cool. He and his friends always enjoy themselves there.
Autumn is the busiest season of the year. It is cool and dry in autumn. Zhang Jian likes playing on the hill with his friends. They pick their favourite fruits like oranges, pears and grapes. They are so delicious. So Zhang Jian likes autumn best.
Winter is the coldest season. People wear warm clothes. It sometimes snows. Zhang Jian also likes winter because there is the Spring Festival. At that time, he can get lucky money. Then he can buy what he likes.
31. What are on the hill in spring?
32. What does Zhang Jian like to do in summer?
33. Which is Zhang Jian's favourite season?
34. Why does Zhang Jian like winter?
35. Which season do you like in your hometown? Why?
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Zhang Jian lives at the foot of a hill. He loves his hometown. He loves all the seasons there, too.
In spring, it's warm and windy. There are many flowers and green grass on the hill. It is so beautiful. Zhang Jian likes to lie on the grass. Sometimes he goes to fly kites with his grandfather.
In summer, it is hot and sometimes it rains heavily. Zhang Jian likes swimming in the swimming pool near his home. The water there is clear and cool. He and his friends always enjoy themselves there.
Autumn is the busiest season of the year. It is cool and dry in autumn. Zhang Jian likes playing on the hill with his friends. They pick their favourite fruits like oranges, pears and grapes. They are so delicious. So Zhang Jian likes autumn best.
Winter is the coldest season. People wear warm clothes. It sometimes snows. Zhang Jian also likes winter because there is the Spring Festival. At that time, he can get lucky money. Then he can buy what he likes.
31. What are on the hill in spring?
There are many flowers and green grass.
32. What does Zhang Jian like to do in summer?
He likes swimming.
33. Which is Zhang Jian's favourite season?
Autumn.
34. Why does Zhang Jian like winter?
Because there is the Spring Festival.
35. Which season do you like in your hometown? Why?
I like Spring. Because everything grows in spring and I like nature. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
31. There are many flowers and green grass.
32. He likes swimming.
33. Autumn.
34. Because there is the Spring Festival.
35. I like Spring. Because everything grows in spring and I like nature. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
32. He likes swimming.
33. Autumn.
34. Because there is the Spring Festival.
35. I like Spring. Because everything grows in spring and I like nature. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
31. 根据短文第二段“In spring...There are many flowers and green grass on the hill.”可直接获取答案。
32. 从第三段“Zhang Jian likes swimming in the swimming pool near his home.”提取核心信息作答。
33. 依据第四段“So Zhang Jian likes autumn best.”得出答案。
34. 由第五段“Zhang Jian also likes winter because there is the Spring Festival.”可知原因。
35. 为开放性题目，结合自身喜好阐述理由，内容合理即可。
【答案】
31. There are many flowers and green grass.
32. He likes swimming.
33. Autumn.
34. Because there is the Spring Festival.
35. I like Spring. Because everything grows in spring and I like nature.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
细节信息查找、语篇信息提取、开放性观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕张建家乡的四季及他的四季活动展开，题目重点考查学生从文本中精准提取关键细节的能力，最后一题引导学生结合自身实际输出观点，锻炼语言表达能力，答题时需注意定位原文信息，开放性答案言之有理即可。
31. 根据短文第二段“In spring...There are many flowers and green grass on the hill.”可直接获取答案。
32. 从第三段“Zhang Jian likes swimming in the swimming pool near his home.”提取核心信息作答。
33. 依据第四段“So Zhang Jian likes autumn best.”得出答案。
34. 由第五段“Zhang Jian also likes winter because there is the Spring Festival.”可知原因。
35. 为开放性题目，结合自身喜好阐述理由，内容合理即可。
【答案】
31. There are many flowers and green grass.
32. He likes swimming.
33. Autumn.
34. Because there is the Spring Festival.
35. I like Spring. Because everything grows in spring and I like nature.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
细节信息查找、语篇信息提取、开放性观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕张建家乡的四季及他的四季活动展开，题目重点考查学生从文本中精准提取关键细节的能力，最后一题引导学生结合自身实际输出观点，锻炼语言表达能力，答题时需注意定位原文信息，开放性答案言之有理即可。
