三、完形填空
Time flies and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time 1 me to write down my New Year's resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my 2 with my family. I'm going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I'm going to play with my younger brother and teach 3 how to solve (解决) problems in his life.
My second resolution has something to do with my 4. Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除……之外) English. So next year, I'm going to spend much time 5 my English. I hope I can get good 6 in English next term.
My 7 resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before 8 I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I'm going to do exercise often. 9, I'm going to play ball games after school.
The last resolution is about my personal improvement. I'm going to 10 a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about computers and history. I think it will open my eyes.
()1. A. with B. for C. through D. to
()2. A. information B. education C. action D. relationship
()3. A. him B. her C. you D. them
()4. A. friends B. classmates C. study D. family
()5. A. questioning B. improving C. breaking D. wondering
()6. A. programmes B. prizes C. lessons D. grades
()7. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
()8. A. because B. after C. so D. but
()9. A. However B. For sure C. For example D. All in all
()10. A. take up B. dress up C. make up D. get up

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A
9. C 10. A

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕作者的新年决心展开），再逐题结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析选项：1. 考查固定句型；2. 结合后文与家人互动的内容判断名词；3. 指代前文的弟弟选人称代词；4. 由后文成绩相关内容确定主题；5. 结合英语学习的目标选动词；6. 考查固定搭配“取得好成绩”；7. 由前文的顺序词确定序数词；8. 分析前后句的逻辑关系；9. 结合后文举例子的内容选短语；10. 考查固定搭配“培养爱好”。
【解析】
1. 固定句型It's time for sb to do sth（到某人做某事的时间了），故选B。
2. 后文提到“和父母聊天、陪弟弟”，是改善家庭关系，故选D（relationship关系）。
3. 指代前文的younger brother（弟弟，男性），宾格用him，故选A。
4. 后文提到“除了英语之外成绩好”，说明是关于学习的决心，故选C（study学习）。
5. 结合语境，要花时间提高英语，improve（提高）符合，故选B。
6. 固定搭配get good grades（取得好成绩），故选D。
7. 前文是first、second，此处是第三个决心，用third，故选B。
8. 前句“几乎不锻炼”和后句“忙于学业”是因果关系，用because，故选A。
9. 后文“放学后打球”是锻炼的例子，用for example（例如），故选C。
10. 固定搭配take up a hobby（培养爱好），故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕学生熟悉的“新年决心”话题展开，考察内容以基础词汇、固定搭配和上下文逻辑为主，贴近学生生活，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、阅读以下短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯
A resolution is a strong decision to do something. 1. The most popular New Year's resolutions are losing weight, saving money, getting fit, and stopping smoking. About 85% of Americans make one or more resolutions every year. However, only 8% of them succeed. So how do you achieve（实现）your resolution? 2.
The first way is to begin with little things. Finishing small things is better than trying to make big life changes. 35% of New Year's resolutions fail because of this. If you plan to get thinner, for example, it is easier for you to start with a little exercise every day.
3.
The second way is to plan how to achieve your resolution. If you want to lose weight, decide what kind of food you will stop eating and how often you will exercise. 4. Once you have made your plan, keep it! It is important to always follow your plan.
5. If your plan is to lose weight, write down how much weight you lose each week. Make a chart of your weight loss and put it somewhere you can see it. This will help you to keep trying. Almost 33% of people can't make their New Year's resolutions come true because they don't follow their progress（进程）.
If you do these, you will finally achieve your resolution.

A. Planning will help you.
B. Maybe we can't achieve our resolutions.
C. Many people make resolutions during the New Year.
D. There are some ways to help you achieve your resolutions.
E. The third way to achieve your resolution is to follow your progress.
F. It may be difficult if you run 10 kilometers each morning from January 1st.

1. C 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，解题思路是结合文章前后句的语境与逻辑关系，逐一匹配选项。1. 空后提到“最受欢迎的新年决心”，需先引出“很多人在新年做决心”的内容，对应选项C；2. 空前提出“如何实现决心”的问题，后文开始介绍方法，需选“有一些方法帮你实现决心”的选项D；3. 空前强调“不要做太大的生活改变，要从小事开始”，后文举例说明大变化的难度，对应选项F；4. 空前讲计划的制定，后文说要遵守计划，需选“计划会有帮助”的选项A；5. 前面介绍第二个方法，后文讲记录进度的内容，对应“第三个方法是跟进进度”的选项E。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据空后“The most popular New Year's resolutions”可知，此处应引出“很多人在新年做决心”的话题，故选C。
2. 第2空：空前问“So how do you achieve your resolution?”，后文开始介绍实现决心的方法，此处应选总述方法的句子，故选D。
3. 第3空：空前讲“Finishing small things is better than trying to make big life changes”，后文举例说明大变化的困难，选项F“从1月1日每天跑10公里很难”符合语境，故选F。
4. 第4空：空前讲制定计划，后文说要遵守计划，选项A“计划会帮你”衔接上下文，故选A。
5. 第5空：前面介绍第二个方法，后文讲记录进度的内容，选项E“第三个方法是跟进进度”符合逻辑，故选E。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 七选五题型 上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查英语七选五阅读，需结合语篇上下文的逻辑关系匹配句子，重点考查学生对语境的理解与逻辑衔接能力，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5