2026年英语听读空间八年级英语上册译林版加强版第139页答案
任务一 图文匹配

1.
E
Its fur is thick and soft. It doesn’t hibernate(冬眠) in winter. It is a great climber living in misty mountain forests of China.
2.
D
Its eyes are sharp and it has a good sense of smell and hearing. It can run fast and is very smart when catching its prey like deer or rabbits.
3.
A
It is very large and powerful. It lives in many different places, from high mountains to vast oceans.
4.
B
It lives in the sea. The smiling face of it makes it the most popular animal in the sea.
5.
C
It lives in the ocean and likes to swim in cool water. Sometimes it can be very dangerous.

答案

1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】
需要根据每个句子对动物的特征描述,匹配对应的动物图片:先提取每句描述的关键信息,再对应图中A到E的动物特点,完成图文匹配。
【解析】
1. 关键信息:中国多雾山林、优秀攀爬者、厚软的毛、不冬眠,对应图E(熊猫),故填E;
2. 关键信息:眼睛锐利、嗅觉听觉好、跑得快、捕食鹿兔等,对应图D(狼),故填D;
3. 关键信息:体型大且强壮,生活范围从高山到海洋,对应图A(鹰,可在高空、高山活动),故填A;
4. 关键信息:生活在海里、有笑脸、海洋受欢迎动物,对应图B(海豚),故填B;
5. 关键信息:生活在海里、喜欢冷水、有时危险,对应图C(鲨鱼),故填C。
【答案】
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
动物特征匹配、图文对应
【点评】
本题考查动物特征与图文的匹配,需准确提取描述中的关键信息,结合图中动物特点完成对应,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
Moving to the countryside should be an adventure. But for Leo, the first few weeks felt too quiet. The forest behind his new house
B
1
like a wall of strange green, and the silence felt heavy, not peaceful. But everything
C
2
on a wet Tuesday afternoon. Caught in a sudden heavy rain, Leo
A
3
under the wide branches(树枝) of an old pine tree. As he stopped to relax, out of breath, he saw a pair of bright eyes looking at
A
4
from behind a fallen log(原木). It was a young red fox, its fur wet and messy, holding one
A
5
paw carefully off the ground.
The fox was clearly scared. Something in the fox's look wasn't just
C
6
. It also seemed like a silent question. The next day, he
D
7
a hard-boiled egg from his lunch and put it on a stone near the log before walking away. He named the fox Rusty. Day after day, a quiet daily
C
8
began. Leo would sit still on the rock, talking
A
9
about his new school or just listening to the forest. Rusty would move closer little by little, finally taking the food Leo offered—a piece of apple, a cookie. Trust
B
10
not through touch, but through consistent(持续的), calm time together.
Leo became a careful
D
11
. He learnt that a quick move of Rusty's ears meant a car was coming far away, and a low head meant he felt safe. When Rusty's front paw finally got better, Leo felt both proud and
D
12
, thinking their meetings would stop. But happily, Rusty still
B
13
. Now, their friendship had changed. Rusty would walk quickly past on his own way, stopping to look at Leo, as if saying hello. Sometimes, he would just lie down close by for a rest while Leo read a book.
Leo learnt an important
D
14
about friendship. It didn't need words, gifts, or always playing together. Real friendship could be a quiet
C
15
between two beings, enjoying a calm moment together. Rusty wasn't a pet; he was a wild animal living in the forest who had decided, in his own way, to be Leo's friend. And that made their friendship feel more special.
(
) 1. A. sounded B. looked C. smelt D. tasted
(
) 2. A. happened B. started C. changed D. came
(
) 3. A. took cover B. went asleep C. took action D. calmed down
(
) 4. A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves
(
) 5. A. front B. back C. left D. right
(
) 6. A. joy B. love C. fear D. magic
(
) 7. A. ate B. made C. cooked D. took
(
) 8. A. match B. action C. practice D. problem
(
) 9. A. softly B. easily C. angrily D. sadly
(
)10. A. lost B. grew C. finished D. returned
(
)11. A. listener B. helper C. teacher D. watcher
(
)12. A. happy B. excited C. lonely D. worried
(
)13. A. hurt B. came C. walked D. shouted
(
)14. A. dream B. topic C. method D. lesson
(
)15. A. ending B. finding C. meeting D. meaning

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C

解析

【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配来选择答案。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐句分析每个空的前后提示,对比选项选出最符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:他新家后面的森林看起来像一堵奇怪的绿色的墙。sounded(听起来)、looked(看起来)、smelt(闻起来)、tasted(尝起来),根据“wall of strange green”的视觉描述,选B。
2. 句意:但在一个潮湿的周二下午,一切都改变了。happened(发生)、started(开始)、changed(改变)、came(到来),前文提到前几周太安静,后文出现与狐狸的新经历,说明情况改变,选C。
3. 句意:被突如其来的大雨困住,Leo躲在一棵老松树的宽树枝下。took cover(躲避)、went asleep(入睡)、took action(采取行动)、calmed down(平静下来),大雨中需躲避,选A。
4. 句意:他看到一双明亮的眼睛从一根倒下的原木后面看着他。look at后接宾格,指代Leo(男性),用him,选A。
5. 句意:一只年轻的红狐狸,毛又湿又乱,小心地抬起一只前爪。根据后文“when Rusty's front paw finally got better”可知是前爪,选A。
6. 句意:狐狸的眼神里不只是害怕。joy(快乐)、love(爱)、fear(害怕)、magic(魔法),前文提到狐狸scared,选C。
7. 句意:第二天,他从午餐里拿了一个煮鸡蛋,放在原木附近的石头上然后走开。ate(吃)、made(制作)、cooked(烹饪)、took(拿),语境是取午餐里的鸡蛋,选D。
8. 句意:日复一日,一个安静的日常惯例开始了。match(比赛)、action(行动)、practice(惯例)、problem(问题),指日常相处的固定习惯,选C。
9. 句意:Leo会静静地坐在石头上,轻声谈论他的新学校或者只是听森林的声音。softly(轻声地)、easily(容易地)、angrily(生气地)、sadly(悲伤地),与狐狸相处时的状态是轻声交流,选A。
10. 句意:信任不是通过触摸,而是通过持续的、平静的相处时间来增长。lost(失去)、grew(增长)、finished(完成)、returned(返回),指信任的建立增长,选B。
11. 句意:Leo变成了一个细心的观察者。listener(倾听者)、helper(帮助者)、teacher(老师)、watcher(观察者),后文提到他观察狐狸的耳朵动作,选D。
12. 句意:当狐狸的前爪终于好起来时,Leo既骄傲又担心,想着他们的见面要停止了。happy(开心)、excited(兴奋)、lonely(孤独)、worried(担心),怕与狐狸的相处结束,所以担心,选D。
13. 句意:但开心的是,Rusty还是来了。hurt(受伤)、came(到来)、walked(走)、shouted(喊),指狐狸继续出现,选B。
14. 句意:Leo学到了关于友谊的重要一课。dream(梦想)、topic(话题)、method(方法)、lesson(课,教训),learn a lesson是固定搭配,选D。
15. 句意:真正的友谊可以是两个生命之间安静的相遇,享受平静的时刻。ending(结尾)、finding(发现)、meeting(相遇)、meaning(意义),指Leo与狐狸的相处相遇,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕Leo与狐狸的友谊展开,解题需紧扣上下文细节,结合词汇词义和固定搭配分析,适合初中学生练习,能提升语境分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6