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My name is Li Dawei. I'm from Anhui, China. Now I'm in Hefei Yuying Middle School. My English name is David. I have four foreign friends at school. They are Jim, Bob, Jenny, and Amy.
Jim and Bob are from England. Jim is tall and strong. Bob is tall, too, but he is not strong. He is thin. Jim and Bob like playing basketball, and they often play together. Jenny is from Canada and Amy is from America. They have different(不同的) hobbies(爱好). Jenny likes drawing pictures and Amy likes listening to music.
We are not in the same(相同的) class and we don't look the same, but we are good friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. China.
B. England.
C. America.
D. Canada.
(
A. 真正的
B. 临时的
C. 外国的
D. 当地的
(
A. Tall and strong.
B. Tall and thin.
C. Short and strong.
D. Short and thin.
(
A. Jim and Bob have the same hobby.
B. Jenny and Amy are from Canada.
C. David and his friends are classmates.
D. David and his friends are in different schools.
(
A. To talk about different schools.
B. To talk about different hobbies.
C. To tell us how to make friends.
D. To tell us about his friends.
My name is Li Dawei. I'm from Anhui, China. Now I'm in Hefei Yuying Middle School. My English name is David. I have four foreign friends at school. They are Jim, Bob, Jenny, and Amy.
Jim and Bob are from England. Jim is tall and strong. Bob is tall, too, but he is not strong. He is thin. Jim and Bob like playing basketball, and they often play together. Jenny is from Canada and Amy is from America. They have different(不同的) hobbies(爱好). Jenny likes drawing pictures and Amy likes listening to music.
We are not in the same(相同的) class and we don't look the same, but we are good friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)6. Where is David from?A. China.
B. England.
C. America.
D. Canada.
(
C
)7. What does the underlined(画线的) word "foreign" mean(意思是) in Chinese?A. 真正的
B. 临时的
C. 外国的
D. 当地的
(
B
)8. What does Bob look like?A. Tall and strong.
B. Tall and thin.
C. Short and strong.
D. Short and thin.
(
A
)9. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jim and Bob have the same hobby.
B. Jenny and Amy are from Canada.
C. David and his friends are classmates.
D. David and his friends are in different schools.
(
D
)10. Why does David write this passage?A. To talk about different schools.
B. To talk about different hobbies.
C. To tell us how to make friends.
D. To tell us about his friends.
答案
6. A 由第一段第二、四句可知，大卫（David）来自中国。
7. C 由第二段的介绍可知，吉姆（Jim）、鲍勃（Bob）、詹妮（Jenny）、埃米（Amy）来自不同的国家，他们是大卫的外国朋友。
8. B 由第二段第三句和第四句可知，鲍勃是高瘦男孩。
9. A 由第二段第五句可知，吉姆和鲍勃都喜欢打篮球。
10. D 通读全文可知，作者写此短文主要是为了介绍他的几个外国朋友。
7. C 由第二段的介绍可知，吉姆（Jim）、鲍勃（Bob）、詹妮（Jenny）、埃米（Amy）来自不同的国家，他们是大卫的外国朋友。
8. B 由第二段第三句和第四句可知，鲍勃是高瘦男孩。
9. A 由第二段第五句可知，吉姆和鲍勃都喜欢打篮球。
10. D 通读全文可知，作者写此短文主要是为了介绍他的几个外国朋友。
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：1. 针对细节类题目，先定位题干关键词，回到原文精准查找对应信息；2. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断单词含义；3. 主旨大意题需通读全文，把握文章核心内容；4. 逐一匹配选项与原文，排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】6. 题干询问David的来源地，定位原文第一段“ I'm from Anhui, China. My English name is David.”可知David来自中国，故选A。7. 题干询问“foreign”的含义，原文提到David的四个朋友来自不同国家，结合语境可推断“foreign”意为“外国的”，故选C。8. 题干询问Bob的外貌，定位原文第二段“Bob is tall, too, but he is not strong. He is thin.”可知Bob又高又瘦，故选B。9. 逐一分析选项：A选项对应原文“Jim and Bob like playing basketball”，正确；B选项Jenny来自加拿大、Amy来自美国，错误；C选项David与朋友不在同一班级，错误；D选项他们都在同一所学校，错误，故选A。10. 通读全文，作者主要介绍了自己的四个外国朋友的相关情况，写作目的是介绍朋友，故选D。
【答案】6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础阅读能力，涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨大意，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】6. 题干询问David的来源地，定位原文第一段“ I'm from Anhui, China. My English name is David.”可知David来自中国，故选A。7. 题干询问“foreign”的含义，原文提到David的四个朋友来自不同国家，结合语境可推断“foreign”意为“外国的”，故选C。8. 题干询问Bob的外貌，定位原文第二段“Bob is tall, too, but he is not strong. He is thin.”可知Bob又高又瘦，故选B。9. 逐一分析选项：A选项对应原文“Jim and Bob like playing basketball”，正确；B选项Jenny来自加拿大、Amy来自美国，错误；C选项David与朋友不在同一班级，错误；D选项他们都在同一所学校，错误，故选A。10. 通读全文，作者主要介绍了自己的四个外国朋友的相关情况，写作目的是介绍朋友，故选D。
【答案】6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础阅读能力，涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨大意，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
