2026年课堂活动与课后评价六年级英语上册外研版第68页答案
1 Read and write. 读一读,写一写。
① You eat lots of candies and don’t brush your teeth every day. You may have a
toothache
.
② When your body is hotter than normal (平常状态), you might have a
fever
.
③ Teachers always write on the
blackboard
in class.
④ Put a smile on your face, and
gladly
face your day.
⑤ A place with no light is called a
dark
place.
⑥ When your head hurts, you have a
headache
.

答案

① toothache
② fever
③ blackboard
④ gladly
⑤ dark
⑥ headache

解析

【分析】
这是英语语境填空题,需结合句子描述的日常场景、常识及词性要求,填写合适的单词。①句对应“吃糖果不刷牙”的健康问题;②句对应“身体比平常热”的身体状况;③句对应“老师上课书写的物品”;④句需副词修饰动词短语;⑤句对应“无光的地方”的属性;⑥句对应“头疼”的表达。
【解析】
根据语境和常识:
① 吃糖果不刷牙易患牙疼,填toothache;
② 身体温度高于正常是发烧,填fever;
③ 老师上课书写的是黑板,填blackboard;
④ 此处用副词修饰“face your day”,结合语境填gladly;
⑤ 无光的地方是黑暗的,填dark;
⑥ 头疼对应headache。
【答案】
① toothache
② fever
③ blackboard
④ gladly
⑤ dark
⑥ headache
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、日常常识词汇
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的语境运用,结合日常常识即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
2 Look, read and write. 看一看,读一读,写一写。
① I like
doing sport
. Football is my favourite.
② I like reading and I sometimes
watch TV
for fun.
③ I
go to bed early
. My dad says I need 10 hours of sleep each day.
④ I
brush my teeth
twice a day. I also take showers. Everyone needs to wash to stay healthy.
⑤ Laughing is good for our health. But there are sad times. I often
talk to my parents
to help myself feel better.

答案

① doing sport
② watch TV
③ go to bed early
④ brush my teeth
⑤ talk to my parents

解析

【分析】
通读每个句子,结合句中给出的提示信息(如运动、娱乐、睡眠、卫生、情绪调节相关内容),匹配对应的日常活动短语,确保短语符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
① 由后句“Football is my favourite(足球是我的最爱)”可知,此处需填与运动相关的短语,故填doing sport;
② 前句提到“reading(阅读)”,结合日常娱乐活动,此处应填watch TV;
③ 后句提到“need 10 hours of sleep each day(每天需要10小时睡眠)”,可知此处需填与睡眠相关的早睡短语,故填go to bed early;
④ 后句提到“take showers(洗澡)”,结合“twice a day(一天两次)”的频率,此处应填刷牙的短语,故填brush my teeth;
⑤ 前句提到“sad times(难过的时候)”,结合“help myself feel better(让自己感觉好点)”,此处应填向他人倾诉的短语,故填talk to my parents;
【答案】
① doing sport
② watch TV
③ go to bed early
④ brush my teeth
⑤ talk to my parents
【知识点】
日常活动短语;动词短语运用;健康生活表达
【点评】
本题结合语境补全日常活动短语,考察学生对日常英语表达的理解与运用,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6