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Ⅴ. 综合填空。
excite，proper，second，false，correct，as soon as，a，manner，cheer，in one’s forties
Dear Li Ming，
One more week to go! I’m so(1)
Firstly，should I bring some gifts? Would(4)
(7)
Also，could you tell me the correct way to greet your parents when I arrive? You told me your parents are(8)
Finally，are there any other(9)
Look forward to your advice!
Best regards，
Alex
excite，proper，second，false，correct，as soon as，a，manner，cheer，in one’s forties
Dear Li Ming，
One more week to go! I’m so(1)
excited
about visiting your home next week. I will meet you and your family(2)as soon as
I landed Ningxia. But，to be honest，I’m so nervous that I keep worrying about making a(3)false
impression. Would you mind giving me some advice?Firstly，should I bring some gifts? Would(4)
a
bottle of wine be a good gift? I am afraid that it will be(5)improper
. I want to make sure I choose something(6)correct
.(7)
Secondly
，I’m not sure about the best time to say goodbye. Should I wait for a certain signal before leaving? Is there a usual time when guests normally leave?Also，could you tell me the correct way to greet your parents when I arrive? You told me your parents are(8)
in their forties
. We usually just call Mr or Mrs in the US. Is it formal enough to call your parents like this for the first time?Finally，are there any other(9)
manners
I should know about? I’d be so grateful for your advice. It would really(10)cheer
me up and help me feel more confident about the visit.Look forward to your advice!
Best regards，
Alex
答案
1. excited 2. as soon as 3. false4. a 5. improper 6. correct7. Secondly 8. in their forties9. manners 10. cheer
解析
【解析】
1. 此处描述人的感受，be excited about为固定搭配，意为“对……感到兴奋”，故填excited。
2. 根据语境“我一到宁夏就见你和你的家人”，as soon as引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填as soon as。
3. make a false impression为固定表达，意为“留下错误的印象”，结合前文紧张的情绪，符合语境，故填false。
4. a bottle of wine是固定短语，意为“一瓶酒”，故填a。
5. 前文担心酒不是合适的礼物，proper的否定形式improper表示“不合适的”，符合语境，故填improper。
6. 根据语境“想要选正确的东西”，correct表示“正确的、合适的”，符合要求，故填correct。
7. 前文有Firstly，此处表示“其次”，用Secondly，故填Secondly。
8. in one’s forties是固定表达，意为“在某人四十多岁时”，此处描述父母的年龄，故填in their forties。
9. other后接可数名词复数，manners表示“礼仪、规矩”，符合语境，故填manners。
10. cheer sb up是固定短语，意为“使某人振作起来”，would后接动词原形，故填cheer。
【答案】
1. excited 2. as soon as 3. false 4. a 5. improper 6. correct 7. Secondly 8. in their forties 9. manners 10. cheer
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词词义辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕跨文化交际中的礼仪话题展开，考查学生对词汇变形、固定短语以及语境的理解与运用能力，要求学生结合上下文选择合适的词汇，对语言综合运用能力有一定考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 此处描述人的感受，be excited about为固定搭配，意为“对……感到兴奋”，故填excited。
2. 根据语境“我一到宁夏就见你和你的家人”，as soon as引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填as soon as。
3. make a false impression为固定表达，意为“留下错误的印象”，结合前文紧张的情绪，符合语境，故填false。
4. a bottle of wine是固定短语，意为“一瓶酒”，故填a。
5. 前文担心酒不是合适的礼物，proper的否定形式improper表示“不合适的”，符合语境，故填improper。
6. 根据语境“想要选正确的东西”，correct表示“正确的、合适的”，符合要求，故填correct。
7. 前文有Firstly，此处表示“其次”，用Secondly，故填Secondly。
8. in one’s forties是固定表达，意为“在某人四十多岁时”，此处描述父母的年龄，故填in their forties。
9. other后接可数名词复数，manners表示“礼仪、规矩”，符合语境，故填manners。
10. cheer sb up是固定短语，意为“使某人振作起来”，would后接动词原形，故填cheer。
【答案】
1. excited 2. as soon as 3. false 4. a 5. improper 6. correct 7. Secondly 8. in their forties 9. manners 10. cheer
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词词义辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕跨文化交际中的礼仪话题展开，考查学生对词汇变形、固定短语以及语境的理解与运用能力，要求学生结合上下文选择合适的词汇，对语言综合运用能力有一定考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. 读写结合。
请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第 7 小题。
Knowing what to talk about during holiday gatherings in different cultures can help everyone feel comfortable and avoid awkward（尴尬）moments. Let’s explore good and bad conversation topics in Brazil，China，and the UK.
In Brazil，good topics include music，dance，football，holiday plans and family celebrations are usually talked in festivals. People enjoy sharing stories about parties and joyful events. However，you should avoid talking about crime（犯罪）or politics（政治），as these can be sensitive issues（敏感话题）. Brazilians prefer to keep the mood light.
In China，people love to talk about family and wishes for the new year. It is common to ask about travel plans or say something nice for the host’s cooking. Traditional topics like health and good fortune（运气）are also welcome. On the other hand，avoid discussing unlucky things，such as death，loss or sickness. Also，asking someone about their salary or age is considered too personal for young people.
In the UK，polite topics include holiday traditions，the weather and gentle humor. People might talk about their holiday decorations or share funny family stories. It is best to avoid controversial（有争议的）topics like politics or personal finances（财政）. British people often value privacy，so asking detailed personal questions might make them uncomfortable.
Understanding these differences helps us show respect and build better friendships across cultures. Being thoughtful about conversation topics makes holiday meetings more enjoyable for everyone.
7. Can you think of some good topics when you meet a new friend at school?（结合自身实际，写出三种不同的话题）。
请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第 7 小题。
Knowing what to talk about during holiday gatherings in different cultures can help everyone feel comfortable and avoid awkward（尴尬）moments. Let’s explore good and bad conversation topics in Brazil，China，and the UK.
In Brazil，good topics include music，dance，football，holiday plans and family celebrations are usually talked in festivals. People enjoy sharing stories about parties and joyful events. However，you should avoid talking about crime（犯罪）or politics（政治），as these can be sensitive issues（敏感话题）. Brazilians prefer to keep the mood light.
In China，people love to talk about family and wishes for the new year. It is common to ask about travel plans or say something nice for the host’s cooking. Traditional topics like health and good fortune（运气）are also welcome. On the other hand，avoid discussing unlucky things，such as death，loss or sickness. Also，asking someone about their salary or age is considered too personal for young people.
In the UK，polite topics include holiday traditions，the weather and gentle humor. People might talk about their holiday decorations or share funny family stories. It is best to avoid controversial（有争议的）topics like politics or personal finances（财政）. British people often value privacy，so asking detailed personal questions might make them uncomfortable.
Understanding these differences helps us show respect and build better friendships across cultures. Being thoughtful about conversation topics makes holiday meetings more enjoyable for everyone.
7. Can you think of some good topics when you meet a new friend at school?（结合自身实际，写出三种不同的话题）。
Yes. I will talk about good topics like study plans, favourite sports or hobbies.
答案
1. topics
2. the mood light
3. crime or politics
4. health and good fortune
5. unlucky things 6. polite
7. Yes. I will talk about good topics like study plans, favourite sports or hobbies.
解析
【解析】
1. 由文章主题“good and bad conversation topics in Brazil，China，and the UK”及表格标题，可知填topics。
2. 根据第二段“Brazilians prefer to keep the mood light.”，填the mood light。
3. 从第二段“you should avoid talking about crime or politics，as these can be sensitive issues”，可知敏感话题为crime or politics。
4. 依据第三段“Traditional topics like health and good fortune are also welcome.”，填health and good fortune。
5. 第三段指出“avoid discussing unlucky things，such as death，loss or sickness.”，故填unlucky things。
6. 根据第四段“In the UK，polite topics include holiday traditions，the weather and gentle humor.”，填polite。
7. 结合校园交友场景，选取合适的友好话题即可，示例答案符合要求。
【答案】
1. topics
2. the mood light
3. crime or politics
4. health and good fortune
5. unlucky things
6. polite
7. Yes. I will talk about good topics like study plans, favourite sports or hobbies.
【知识点】
信息提取；跨文化交际；情景表达
【点评】
本题通过不同文化节日交际话题的语篇，考查学生的信息提取能力，同时要求结合校园实际运用合适的社交话题，有助于提升学生的跨文化交际意识与语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 由文章主题“good and bad conversation topics in Brazil，China，and the UK”及表格标题，可知填topics。
2. 根据第二段“Brazilians prefer to keep the mood light.”，填the mood light。
3. 从第二段“you should avoid talking about crime or politics，as these can be sensitive issues”，可知敏感话题为crime or politics。
4. 依据第三段“Traditional topics like health and good fortune are also welcome.”，填health and good fortune。
5. 第三段指出“avoid discussing unlucky things，such as death，loss or sickness.”，故填unlucky things。
6. 根据第四段“In the UK，polite topics include holiday traditions，the weather and gentle humor.”，填polite。
7. 结合校园交友场景，选取合适的友好话题即可，示例答案符合要求。
【答案】
1. topics
2. the mood light
3. crime or politics
4. health and good fortune
5. unlucky things
6. polite
7. Yes. I will talk about good topics like study plans, favourite sports or hobbies.
【知识点】
信息提取；跨文化交际；情景表达
【点评】
本题通过不同文化节日交际话题的语篇，考查学生的信息提取能力，同时要求结合校园实际运用合适的社交话题，有助于提升学生的跨文化交际意识与语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
