一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。
1. In our country，(公民) aged eighteen and above have the right to vote.
2. — She is a good teacher and her class is well (控制) by her.
— So she is. She is strict with her students but she is very helpful.
3. The plane (着陆) safely at last and all the passengers were cheerful.
4. This won't solve the problem but it's a s in the right direction.
5. A driver must take his driving l with him when driving.
6. — I am a little afraid of the new medicine which the doctors recommended.
— They have t the medicine many times before putting it into use.
7. — Did yesterday's heavy rain ruin your picnic?
— No. We had c our picnic short before it started raining heavily.
8. The invention of the Internet was a giant l for human communication.

1. citizens 2. controlled 3. landed 4. step 5. license 6. tested 7. cut 8. leap

1. "公民"对应单词"citizen"，根据"have"可知用复数形式"citizens"。
2. "控制"对应单词"control"，"class"与"control"是被动关系，用过去分词"controlled"。
3. "着陆"对应单词"land"，根据"were"可知用过去式"landed"。
4. 根据首字母"s"及"in the right direction"可知是"step"（步骤，措施）。
5. "驾驶执照"是"driving license"，根据"his"用单数"license"。
6. 根据"many times before putting it into use"及首字母"t"可知是"tested"（测试），用过去分词构成现在完成时。
7. "cut...short"表示"缩短"，根据"had"用过去分词"cut"。
8. "giant leap"表示"巨大的飞跃"，根据首字母"l"填"leap"。

二、根据中文完成下列句子。
1. 我的女儿三岁就开始学弹钢琴了。
My daughter began to learn to play the piano three.
2. 他们打算把食物带回家吃。 They plan to to eat.
3. 他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。
He is ancient coins than in collecting stamps.
4. 因为大雨，他上班迟到了。
5. 他在 1949 年参加了海军，当了 3 年飞行员。

1. at the age of
2. take the food home
3. more interested in studying
4. He was late for work because of the heavy rain.
5. He joined the navy in 1949 and worked as a pilot for three years.

1. “在……岁时”用“at the age of”，故填“at the age of”。
2. “把食物带回家”是“take the food home”，plan to后接动词原形，故填“take the food home”。
3. “对……更感兴趣”是“be more interested in”，故填“more interested in studying”。
4. “因为大雨”是“Because of the heavy rain”，“他上班迟到了”是“he was late for work”，故填“He was late for work because of the heavy rain.”。
5. “参加海军”是“join the navy”，“1949年”用过去时，“当飞行员”是“work as a pilot”，“三年”用“for three years”，故填“He joined the navy in 1949 and worked as a pilot for three years.”。

三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
carry on as well as special satisfy serve
The new restaurant in town has become a favourite spot for many people. The owner，Mr Lee，wanted to create a warm place that could 1. all kinds of delicious dishes to 2. different tastes，whether kids who love hamburgers or grandparents who prefer light soups. He hired a talented chef who was 3. trained in Italian cuisine，4. traditional local dishes like braised pork and tomato egg noodles. The chef's creativity and attention to details have made every meal a unique experience.
Despite the challenges of running a busy restaurant，Mr Lee has devoted himself to 5. with his mission to provide excellent food and service. His dedication has earned him a loyal customer base—many families even visit it every weekend! The restaurant continues to grow in popularity，becoming a go - to place for friends to share laughter and good food.

1. serve 2. satisfy 3. specially 4. as well as 5. carrying on

1. 情态动词could后接动词原形，"serve dishes"表示“提供菜肴”，填serve。
2. 此处需动词原形，"satisfy different tastes"表示“满足不同口味”，填satisfy。
3. 修饰动词trained用副词，"specially trained"表示“专门培训过”，填specially。
4. "as well as"连接并列成分，表“也，还”，符合语境，填as well as。
5. "devote oneself to doing sth"为固定搭配，"carry on with"表示“继续进行”，填carrying on。

四、短文填空。
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016，and since then，he has 1. (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently，he and his teammates won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team's 2. (six) win in a row and his second time 3. (win) first prize. “I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me to try it，” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success，he replied，“There is no ‘I’，4. only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 5. different countries. Before we became the 6. (champion)，we practised rowing three times a week，trying to match the strokes to drumbeats. At first，we weren't very good. We did not know where the problem 7. (lie). However，with continuous effort，we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different，we are one team in the race. Before each race，the team would stand in 8. circle and cheer loudly. Taking part in this sport，we realized the 9. (important) of cooperation. We trained hard，and each stroke made us understand the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival，” said Ole 10. (proud).

1. developed
2. sixth
3. to win
4. but
5. from
6. champion
7. lay
8. a
9. importance
10. proudly

1. 根据句中的“since then”可知，此句用现在完成时，其构成是“have/has+过去分词”，develop的过去分词是developed，所以填developed。
2. 根据句意“这是这个团队连续的第六次胜利”可知，此处用six的序数词sixth，表示“第六”。
3. “It is/was one's first/second... time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“这是某人第一/二……次做某事”，所以此处用动词win的不定式to win。
4. 根据句中的no“不”和only“仅仅”可知，此处是“There is no... , but only... ”结构，表示“没有……，只有……”，所以填but。
5. “come from...”是固定短语，意为“来自……”，所以填from。
6. 根据句意“在我们成为冠军之前”可知，此处指“冠军”，用champion，根据句意和语境可知，此处用单数，所以填champion。
7. 根据句意“我们不知道问题在哪里”可知，此句是宾语从句，根据主句中的“didn't”可知，从句也用一般过去时，lie的过去式是lay，所以填lay。
8. “stand in a circle”是固定短语，意为“站成一圈”，circle是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。
9. 根据句意“我们意识到合作的重要性”可知，此处是“the importance of...”结构，表示“……的重要性”，所以填importance。
10. 根据句意“Ole骄傲地说”可知，此处用proud的副词proudly修饰动词said，所以填proudly。