六、选词填空(共7小题,计7分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每空1词,有两个多余。
presents warmth friends relatives treat desserts give Christmas tradition
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, just like 1 in Western coun-tries. Celebrating the Spring Festival is a 2 in China. And many foreigners are interested in it.
Before the Spring Festival, every family is busy cleaning the house. After that, people go to buy 3 for others. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, people will lay out a lot of delicious food and have a big dinner with their family members. Of course they will also watch the Spring Festival Gala. They usually visit their friends and 4 during the holiday. The host will 5 them to a big meal. After the meal, they can also have some delicious 6 . So it’s easy for them to put on several pounds during the festival! And they can enjoy the 7 of their home.
1.
6.
阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每空1词,有两个多余。
presents warmth friends relatives treat desserts give Christmas tradition
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, just like 1 in Western coun-tries. Celebrating the Spring Festival is a 2 in China. And many foreigners are interested in it.
Before the Spring Festival, every family is busy cleaning the house. After that, people go to buy 3 for others. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, people will lay out a lot of delicious food and have a big dinner with their family members. Of course they will also watch the Spring Festival Gala. They usually visit their friends and 4 during the holiday. The host will 5 them to a big meal. After the meal, they can also have some delicious 6 . So it’s easy for them to put on several pounds during the festival! And they can enjoy the 7 of their home.
1.
Christmas
2. tradition
3. presents
4. relatives
5. treat
6.
desserts
7. warmth
答案
1. Christmas
2. tradition
3. presents
4. relatives
5. treat
6. desserts
7. warmth
2. tradition
3. presents
4. relatives
5. treat
6. desserts
7. warmth
解析
1.本句的意思是为:春节是中国最重要的节日之一,就像西方国家的圣诞节一样。根据句意这里应填Christmas,节日的一种。
2.根据上下文,推测这里的意思为庆祝春节是中国的传统,根据题意,填tradition。
3.根据上下文,推测本句释义为人们给别人买礼物,因此选presents。
4.根据句意,推测该句表达人们在假期拜访亲朋好友,因此填relatives最合适。
5.根据句意和选项,推测该句表达主人会用大餐招待他们,因此填treat。
6.根据句意,该处想要表达“在饭后,他们可以吃甜点”,因此填desserts最合适。
7.根据句意和选项,推测该句表达他们可以享受家庭的温暖,因此填warmth最合适。
2.根据上下文,推测这里的意思为庆祝春节是中国的传统,根据题意,填tradition。
3.根据上下文,推测本句释义为人们给别人买礼物,因此选presents。
4.根据句意,推测该句表达人们在假期拜访亲朋好友,因此填relatives最合适。
5.根据句意和选项,推测该句表达主人会用大餐招待他们,因此填treat。
6.根据句意,该处想要表达“在饭后,他们可以吃甜点”,因此填desserts最合适。
7.根据句意和选项,推测该句表达他们可以享受家庭的温暖,因此填warmth最合适。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各题。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It normal-ly falls on April.
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out during the period, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden.
When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern of China, people like to eat Chinese toon( 香椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes won-derful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
1. How many solar terms are there in China?( 不多于6个单词。)
2. What is Grain Rain tea famous for?( 不多于10个单词。)
3. Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes?( 不多于18个单词。)
4. Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain?( 不多于7个单词。)
5. 将画线句子译成汉语。
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各题。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It normal-ly falls on April.
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out during the period, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden.
When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern of China, people like to eat Chinese toon( 香椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes won-derful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
1. How many solar terms are there in China?( 不多于6个单词。)
There are 24 solar terms.
2. What is Grain Rain tea famous for?( 不多于10个单词。)
Its freshness and sweet smell.
3. Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes?( 不多于18个单词。)
Because the rain helps the grain grow.
4. Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain?( 不多于7个单词。)
People in northern China.
5. 将画线句子译成汉语。
如果你错过了谷雨期间的种植时间,以后你会感到遗憾的。
答案
1. There are 24 solar terms.
2. Its freshness and sweet smell.
3. Because the rain helps the grain grow.
4. People in northern China.
5. 如果你错过了谷雨期间的种植时间,以后你会感到遗憾的。
2. Its freshness and sweet smell.
3. Because the rain helps the grain grow.
4. People in northern China.
5. 如果你错过了谷雨期间的种植时间,以后你会感到遗憾的。
解析
1. 定位第一段首句"There are 24 solar terms in China",直接获取答案。
2. 定位最后一段末句"which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell",提取关键信息。
3. 定位第二段首句"because it is known for 'rain' that helps the grain grow",简化回答。
4. 定位最后一段第二句"In the northern of China, people like to eat...",明确主语。
5. 直译句子,注意"If...you will..."结构及"miss the time for planting"短语的准确翻译。
2. 定位最后一段末句"which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell",提取关键信息。
3. 定位第二段首句"because it is known for 'rain' that helps the grain grow",简化回答。
4. 定位最后一段第二句"In the northern of China, people like to eat...",明确主语。
5. 直译句子,注意"If...you will..."结构及"miss the time for planting"短语的准确翻译。
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