四、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our school’s fashion show is on now. There are more than twenty 1 (model) from our school today. They will show people different styles of Chinese 2 (tradition) clothes. 3 (look) at the pretty girl. She’s Millie. She is wearing a new Chinese-style dress. It’s very long a 4 loose. Her hairstyle 5 (match) her dress. New Chinese-style clothes are very popular w 6 girls these days. Now, Amy is coming. She’s wearing a qipao. She is tall and slim. The qipao fits her very 7 (good). She looks very 8 (beauty) in the qipao. Look, here come Jim and Jack. Both of 9 (they) are wearing a Zhongshan suit, also known as the Mao suit. H 10 cool they look in these clothes!
1.
6.
阅读下面短文,在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our school’s fashion show is on now. There are more than twenty 1 (model) from our school today. They will show people different styles of Chinese 2 (tradition) clothes. 3 (look) at the pretty girl. She’s Millie. She is wearing a new Chinese-style dress. It’s very long a 4 loose. Her hairstyle 5 (match) her dress. New Chinese-style clothes are very popular w 6 girls these days. Now, Amy is coming. She’s wearing a qipao. She is tall and slim. The qipao fits her very 7 (good). She looks very 8 (beauty) in the qipao. Look, here come Jim and Jack. Both of 9 (they) are wearing a Zhongshan suit, also known as the Mao suit. H 10 cool they look in these clothes!
1.
models
2. traditional
3. Look
4. and
5. matches
6.
with
7. well
8. beautiful
9. them
10. How
答案
1. models
2. traditional
3. Look
4. and
5. matches
6. with
7. well
8. beautiful
9. them
10. How
2. traditional
3. Look
4. and
5. matches
6. with
7. well
8. beautiful
9. them
10. How
解析
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路:根据数词与名词的搭配确定名词形式;根据修饰对象判断词性转换;根据祈使句、主谓一致等语法规则确定动词形式;根据固定搭配和感叹句结构填写单词。
【解析】
1. 数词twenty后接可数名词复数,故将model变为复数形式models;
2. 此处修饰名词clothes,需用tradition的形容词形式traditional;
3. 祈使句以动词原形开头,句首单词首字母大写,故填Look;
4. 连接两个并列形容词long和loose,用连词and;
5. 主语hairstyle为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式,match的三单为matches;
6. 固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,故填with;
7. 修饰动词fits需用副词,good的副词形式为well;
8. look为系动词,后接形容词作表语,beauty的形容词形式为beautiful;
9. 介词of后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them;
10. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,故填How。
【答案】
1. models
2. traditional
3. Look
4. and
5. matches
6. with
7. well
8. beautiful
9. them
10. How
【知识点】
名词复数、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖词性变化、语法结构及固定搭配等知识点,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路:根据数词与名词的搭配确定名词形式;根据修饰对象判断词性转换;根据祈使句、主谓一致等语法规则确定动词形式;根据固定搭配和感叹句结构填写单词。
【解析】
1. 数词twenty后接可数名词复数,故将model变为复数形式models;
2. 此处修饰名词clothes,需用tradition的形容词形式traditional;
3. 祈使句以动词原形开头,句首单词首字母大写,故填Look;
4. 连接两个并列形容词long和loose,用连词and;
5. 主语hairstyle为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式,match的三单为matches;
6. 固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,故填with;
7. 修饰动词fits需用副词,good的副词形式为well;
8. look为系动词,后接形容词作表语,beauty的形容词形式为beautiful;
9. 介词of后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them;
10. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,故填How。
【答案】
1. models
2. traditional
3. Look
4. and
5. matches
6. with
7. well
8. beautiful
9. them
10. How
【知识点】
名词复数、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖词性变化、语法结构及固定搭配等知识点,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、美句欣赏
1. 越来越多的中国人选择在人生重要日子穿传统服饰。
2. 旗袍通常由丝绸制成,摸起来顺滑柔软。
3. 我觉得白衬衫看起来很干净,而且白色和其他任何颜色都很相配。
4. 这件夹克衫不太长也不太大,它是深蓝色的。
5. 牛仔裤很受学生们的欢迎。
6. 运动鞋很轻便,很适合运动。
1. 越来越多的中国人选择在人生重要日子穿传统服饰。
More and more Chinese people choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life.
2. 旗袍通常由丝绸制成,摸起来顺滑柔软。
Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft.
3. 我觉得白衬衫看起来很干净,而且白色和其他任何颜色都很相配。
I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour.
4. 这件夹克衫不太长也不太大,它是深蓝色的。
The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue.
5. 牛仔裤很受学生们的欢迎。
Jeans are very popular with students.
6. 运动鞋很轻便,很适合运动。
Sports shoes are light and are good for sport.
答案
1. More and more Chinese people choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life.
2. Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft.
3. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour.
4. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue.
5. Jeans are very popular with students.
6. Sports shoes are light and are good for sport.
2. Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft.
3. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour.
4. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue.
5. Jeans are very popular with students.
6. Sports shoes are light and are good for sport.
解析
【分析】本题为汉译英题型,需准确运用英语常用短语、固定句型及语法规则,将中文句子转换为符合英语表达习惯的句子。解题思路:1. 逐句分析中文核心含义;2. 对应查找英语常用表达(如“越来越多”more and more、“由……制成”be made of、“受……欢迎”be popular with等);3. 注意句子的主谓一致、介词搭配、代词指代等细节,确保翻译准确通顺。
【解析】1. “越来越多的中国人”译为More and more Chinese people,“选择在人生重要日子穿传统服饰”译为choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life,组合成完整句子;2. “旗袍”译为Qipao,“通常由丝绸制成”译为are usually made of silk,“摸起来顺滑柔软”译为they feel smooth and soft,用and连接;3. “我觉得”译为I think,“白衬衫看起来很干净”译为white shirts have a clean look,“白色和其他任何颜色都很相配”译为white matches any other colour,用and连接;4. “这件夹克衫”译为The jacket,“不太长也不太大”译为is not too long or too large,“它是深蓝色的”译为it is dark blue,用and连接;5. “牛仔裤”译为Jeans,“很受学生们的欢迎”译为are very popular with students;6. “运动鞋”译为Sports shoes,“很轻便”译为are light,“很适合运动”译为are good for sport,用and连接。
【答案】1. More and more Chinese people choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life.
2. Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft.
3. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour.
4. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue.
5. Jeans are very popular with students.
6. Sports shoes are light and are good for sport.
【知识点】汉译英常用表达、固定短语搭配、英语句子结构
【点评】本题为基础汉译英练习题,主要考察日常场景下的英语表达,涉及多个常用固定短语,难度适中,适合巩固基础英语翻译能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. “越来越多的中国人”译为More and more Chinese people,“选择在人生重要日子穿传统服饰”译为choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life,组合成完整句子;2. “旗袍”译为Qipao,“通常由丝绸制成”译为are usually made of silk,“摸起来顺滑柔软”译为they feel smooth and soft,用and连接;3. “我觉得”译为I think,“白衬衫看起来很干净”译为white shirts have a clean look,“白色和其他任何颜色都很相配”译为white matches any other colour,用and连接;4. “这件夹克衫”译为The jacket,“不太长也不太大”译为is not too long or too large,“它是深蓝色的”译为it is dark blue,用and连接;5. “牛仔裤”译为Jeans,“很受学生们的欢迎”译为are very popular with students;6. “运动鞋”译为Sports shoes,“很轻便”译为are light,“很适合运动”译为are good for sport,用and连接。
【答案】1. More and more Chinese people choose to wear traditional clothes on important days in life.
2. Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft.
3. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour.
4. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue.
5. Jeans are very popular with students.
6. Sports shoes are light and are good for sport.
【知识点】汉译英常用表达、固定短语搭配、英语句子结构
【点评】本题为基础汉译英练习题,主要考察日常场景下的英语表达,涉及多个常用固定短语,难度适中,适合巩固基础英语翻译能力。
【难度系数】0.5
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