五、任务型阅读。
Leopards(豹) live in many parts of the world, from Siberia to Africa. They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes(羚羊). They sleep for about 12 hours a day. Leopards are very solitary(独处的) animals. They don't like to live with others. They spend most of their time by themselves in trees, where they wait until a small animal passes. They jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it. Like many animals, leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard, for example, from Egypt, is now probably extinct(绝种的).
根据短文内容回答下列问题。（回答不超过6个词）
1. Where can leopards be found in the world?
2. How long does a leopard usually live?
3. What do leopards eat?
4. Why do leopards stay in trees?
5. What human action harms leopards most?

1. From Siberia to Africa. 2. About 15 years. 3. Small mammals like zebras/ monkeys/ antelopes. 4. To wait for passing animals. 5. Hunting their beautiful coats. /Killing for fur.

【分析】
本题是任务型阅读的细节类题目，需针对每个问题的关键词，在原文中精准定位对应信息，同时严格遵守“回答不超过6个词”的要求，直接提取或合理概括原文关键内容即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 问题问豹的分布，定位原文首句“Leopards live in many parts of the world, from Siberia to Africa.”，直接提取对应内容；
2. 问题问豹的寿命，定位原文“They live for about 15 years”，提取核心信息；
3. 问题问豹的食物，定位原文“eat small mammals such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes”，概括为符合字数要求的短语；
4. 问题问豹待在树上的原因，定位原文“where they wait until a small animal passes”，提炼目的；
5. 问题问伤害豹的人类行为，定位原文“because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats”，提取核心原因。
【答案】
1. From Siberia to Africa.
2. About 15 years.
3. Small mammals like zebras/monkeys/antelopes.
4. To wait for passing animals.
5. Hunting their beautiful coats.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，需注意答案的字数限制，整体难度较低，适合基础题型训练。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、书面表达。
假设你是阳光中学的李华，一位野生动物爱好者。你登录了Wildlife Conservation Society（野生动物保护协会）网站。请你用英文写一封加入协会的申请信。
1. What is your information?
2. What can you do to protect animals?
3. How can you make more people to join to help?
注意事项:1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2. 文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 词数:90词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,




Best wishes,
Li Hua

One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a student from Sunshine Middle School and I am a wildlife enthusiast. I am writing to apply for membership in the Wildlife Conservation Society.
I love nature and animals. To protect them, I participate in tree planting activities, volunteer at local animal shelters, and promote wildlife protection through social media and public events. I plan to organize educational activities at schools and communities to raise awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation. By doing so, I hope to inspire more people to join us to protect animals.
Thank you for considering my application.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

【分析】写这封加入野生动物保护协会的申请信时，需遵循申请信的格式，先明确申请目的，再依次覆盖三个核心要点：一是介绍个人身份（野生动物爱好者、学生）；二是说明自身能为保护动物做的具体行动；三是阐述号召更多人参与的方式。同时要注意避免真实信息，语言连贯，词数符合要求。
【解析】1. 开头直接点明身份与申请目的，符合书信开篇逻辑；2. 列举植树、动物收容所志愿、线上宣传等具体行动，体现对保护动物的积极性；3. 说明通过组织学校/社区教育活动提升大众保护意识，明确号召他人的方式；4. 结尾表达感谢，契合申请信的礼貌语气。
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a student from Sunshine Middle School and I am a wildlife enthusiast. I am writing to apply for membership in the Wildlife Conservation Society.
I love nature and animals. To protect them, I participate in tree planting activities, volunteer at local animal shelters, and promote wildlife protection through social media and public events. I plan to organize educational activities at schools and communities to raise awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation. By doing so, I hope to inspire more people to join us to protect animals.
Thank you for considering my application.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知识点】英语申请信写作、野生动物保护主题英文表达、要点整合写作
【点评】该申请信紧扣题目所有要求，内容具体充实，语言通顺自然，符合正式书信的礼貌语气，是一篇符合要求的优秀范文，适合学生学习模仿。
【难度系数】0.4