2025年自我提升与评价七年级英语上册译林版第58页答案
一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. I get ten
points
(得分)for our team in the game.
2. —Would you like some
porridge
(粥)for breakfast?
—All right.
3. Jack is too fat. He needs to make some
changes
(the act of sth becoming different)to his diet.
4. Breakfast is very important because it can give us energy for the
whole
(full,complete)morning.
5. The boy is eight years old now. He is old
enough
to go to school.

答案

1. points;
2. porridge;
3. changes;
4. whole;
5. enough

解析

1. “得分”的名词表达形式为“point”,由“ten”可知此处应用复数形式,故填“points”。
2. “粥”的英文为“porridge”,不可数名词,故此处填原形。
3. 根据英文释义“the act of sth becoming different”可知,该单词意为“改变,变化”,且“make some changes”表示“做出一些改变”,符合题意。
4. 根据英文释义“full, complete”可知,此处应填形容词“whole”,表示“整个的”,修饰名词“morning”。
5. “old enough to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“足够大去做某事”,符合题意。
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)? You can't eat a rainbow in the sky,of course. But you can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and (6)
vegetables
(vegetable).
A red apple can help you keep your heart strong. Red berries(浆果)can keep you from (7)
getting
(get)sick. Eat a handful(一把)of (8)
them
(they)instead of(代替)candy.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes (9)
healthy
(health). This vegetable is just fun to eat between your (10)
teeth
(tooth). An orange has vitamins that can help keep you from catching a cold. Eat an orange or drink some orange juice for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana (11)
gives
(give)you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn(玉米)can help keep (12)
your
(you)stomach healthy. Eat this vegetable at a picnic.
Green beans (13)
are
(be)rich in vitamins. They are very good vegetables. They make you strong.
Blue berries can help you remember (14)
things
(thing). Eating this kind of fruit every day (15)
helps
(help)you do well in school.

答案

(6) vegetables
(7) getting
(8) them
(9) healthy
(10) teeth
(11) gives
(12) your
(13) are
(14) things
(15) helps

解析

(6) 根据语境,这里指的是不同颜色的水果和蔬菜,vegetable是可数名词,此处应用复数形式。
(7) keep sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”,所以这里应用get的动名词形式。
(8) of是介词,后面接宾格代词,they的宾格是them。
(9) keep+sth.+adj.是固定结构,意为“使某物保持某种状态”,health的形容词形式是healthy。
(10) between one's teeth意为“在牙齿间”,此处应用tooth的复数形式teeth。
(11) 本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语A yellow banana是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词give应用第三人称单数形式gives。
(12) stomach是名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词your修饰。
(13) 本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语Green beans是复数,所以be动词应用are。
(14) thing是可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示一类事物。
(15) 本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,动名词短语Eating this kind of fruit every day作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式helps。