一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、音标或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. This is my first ______ (学期) at Sunshine Middle School.
2. I don't have much time to play ______ (网球).
3. It is ______ (/ə'meɪzɪŋ/) that fish sleep with eyes open.
4. You can find more on the school ______ (/ˈwebsaɪt/).
5. We have to get up early in the morning on ______, but at weekends we can have a good rest.

1. term 2. tennis 3. amazing 4. website 5. weekdays

1. "学期"对应的英文单词是"term"，由"first"可知用单数形式。
2. "网球"的英文是"tennis"，"play tennis"为固定搭配。
3. 根据音标/ə'meɪzɪŋ/可知单词为"amazing"，意为"令人惊奇的"。
4. 音标/ˈwebsaɪt/对应的单词是"website"，意为"网站"。
5. 根据"at weekends"可知此处指工作日，"on weekdays"为固定短语，意为"在工作日"。

Hello! My name is Peter. I have a (6) life. I get up early every day because I don't want to arrive late for school. I take a shower (7) and eat breakfast. My home is not far from school, so I usually walk to school. I think it's also good exercise.
Today is Saturday. My family are all at home. Look! My father is watching TV. My mother is washing the (8) . My brother and sister are doing (9) homework. Where's my pet dog Dingding? Oh, it's playing with a ball. It is very (10) . We all like it.

(6) healthy
(7) quickly
(8) dishes
(9) their
(10) friendly

(6) 根据句意“我有一个____生活”，结合所给单词，应选“health”，转化为形容词形式“healthy”来修饰“life”，表示“健康的生活”。
(7) 根据句意“我____洗个澡然后吃早饭”，结合所给单词，应选“quick”，转化为副词形式“quickly”修饰动词“take”，表示“快速地洗澡”。
(8) 根据句意“我妈妈正在洗____”，结合所给单词，应选“dish”，转化为复数形式“dishes”，表示“洗碗”。
(9) 根据句意“我弟弟和妹妹正在做____作业”，结合所给单词和语境，应选“they”，转化为形容词性物主代词“their”，表示“他们的作业”。
(10) 根据句意“它非常____，我们都喜欢它”，结合所给单词，应选“friend”，转化为形容词形式“friendly”，表示“友好的”。

Tom is a middle school student. He (11)in Grade 7. He usually gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and then (12)to buy a big cake. After that,he (13)his grandpa and grandma clean their room because it is his grandpa's birthday. His grandpa will be 78 years old.
Tom also buys two CDs about Beijing opera for his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa (14)them very much because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing opera.
When Tom gets home at noon,his mother (15)noodles with his grandma. They are laughing and talking about something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to

11.is 12.goes 13.helps 14.will enjoy 15.is cooking

11. 主语He是第三人称单数，全文时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。
12. and连接并列谓语，gets是一般现在时，go用第三人称单数形式goes。
13. 主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时，help用helps。
14. be sure后接宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时will enjoy。
15. When引导时间状语从句，主句用现在进行时，主语his mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook用现在分词cooking。