2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社七年级英语上册译林版第29页答案
◆ 重点短语识记 ◆
1. 看到某人正在做某事
see sb. doing sth.

2. 发生、进行
take place

3. 许多绿色空地
many green open spaces

4. 我们的楷模
our role models

5. 阅读学校新闻
read school news

6. 一个大体育场
a big stadium

7. 享受你的学校生活
enjoy your school life

8. 与…聊天
chat with...

9. 供我们学习的好地方
a good place for us to study

10. 从他们那里学到很多
learn a lot from them

11. 相信我
believe me

12. 帮助我们解决难题
help us solve problems

答案

1. see sb. doing sth. 2. take place 3. many green open spaces 4. our role models 5. read school news 6. a big stadium 7. enjoy your school life 8. chat with... 9. a good place for us to study 10. learn a lot from them 11. believe me 12. help us solve problems

解析


1. We have two
noticeboards
(布告牌) and there is some news on them.
2. — What's your art room like, William? — It's clean and
bright
/braɪt/.
3. — Anne, where shall we attend the meeting this afternoon? — In our school
hall
.
4. Zifeng is the tallest
building
in Nanjing. You can enjoy the beautiful view of the whole city from the top of it.
5. Shanghai is really a
modern
(现代化的) city with so many places of interest.

答案

1. noticeboards;
2. bright;
3. hall;
4. building;
5. modern

解析

1. “布告牌”的英文是“noticeboard”,且根据“two”可知要用复数形式,即“noticeboards”。
2. 根据音标/braɪt/可知,对应的单词是“bright”,意为“明亮的”。
3. 根据问句“where shall we attend the meeting this afternoon?”可知,回答应与地点相关,结合首字母“h”,可推测出是“hall”,表示“礼堂”,即“In our school hall.”(在我们学校礼堂)。
4. 根据“Zifeng is the tallest...”和“You can enjoy the beautiful view of the whole city from the top of it.”可知,紫峰是南京最高的建筑物,结合首字母“b”,可推测出是“building”,表示“建筑物”。
5. “现代化的”英文是“modern”,此处作定语修饰名词“city”。
1. Our school
looks
clean
and
beautiful
.
2. The
library
is also
very
modern
. It is
a
good
place
to
study
.
3. The school
has
many
green
areas
and our classmates
enjoy
spending
time
there.
4.
There
is
a
noticeboard
beside
the school gate. We can
read
many
stories
about
star
teachers and students.
5. We
like
the
school
life
here. What
is
your
new school
like
?

答案

1. looks clean beautiful
2. library very modern a good place to study
3. has many green areas enjoy spending time
4. There is noticeboard beside read many stories about star
5. like the school life is like

解析

1. “看起来”用感官动词look,后接形容词;“干净”是clean,“美丽”是beautiful。主语Our school是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks。所以填looks clean beautiful。
2. “图书馆”是library;“非常现代化”是very modern;“一个好地方”是a good place,“学习”是study,用动词不定式to study作后置定语。所以填library very modern a good place to study。
3. “有许多绿地”用has many green areas;“享受在那里度过时光”是enjoy spending time there。主语The school是第三人称单数,have用has;our classmates是复数,enjoy用原形。所以填has many green areas enjoy spending time。
4. “在……旁有……”用there be句型,“布告栏”是noticeboard,“在……旁”是beside;“阅读到许多明星师生的故事”是read many stories about star。a noticeboard是单数,be动词用is。所以填There is noticeboard beside read many stories about star。
5. “喜欢这里的校园生活”是like the school life here;“……怎么样?”用What is...like? 所以填like the school life is like。
三、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Our school has a small farm. It's not big but it 1
looks
(look) nice. We call it "Happy Farm". 2
Our
(we) teacher asks us to grow some vegetables there. We like it very much.
My classmates and I have different vegetables. Alan has 3
tomatoes
(tomato), because he likes them very much. Alice finds some potatoes. She is a potato 4
lover
(love). Mary buys some eggplants. She wants to watch them grow 5
well
. What do I have? Guess! Some peas!
We go to see other vegetables every day. Sometimes we 6
water
(water) them. Sometimes we need to give them different things 7
to help
(help) them grow well. Sometimes we ask our teachers 8
for
help. After some weeks, our vegetables are different. Alan's tomatoes are round and red. Alice's potatoes are big. Mary's eggplants turn purple and get many 9
students’
(student) love. My peas are green and nice. "Your vegetables look so nice. What do you learn from 10
growing
(grow) vegetables?" ask our teachers.
We think a lot. We learn many things. And it's not easy to plant vegetables. We should eat up the vegetables in our bowls and save food.

答案

1. looks
2. Our
3. tomatoes
4. lover
5. well
6. water
7. to help
8. for
9. students’
10. growing

解析

1. 考察动词第三人称单数形式,主语it是第三人称单数,文章是一般现在时,所以填looks。
2. 考察形容词性物主代词,这里表示“我们的老师”,用Our。
3. 考察名词复数,tomato是可数名词,这里表示泛指,用复数形式tomatoes。
4. 考察词性转换,这里表示“她是一个土豆爱好者”,用lover。
5. 考察副词,这里表示“她想看着它们很好地成长”,用well修饰动词grow。
6. 考察动词时态,文章是一般现在时,主语we是复数,所以填water。
7. 考察非谓语动词,这里表示“为了帮助它们很好地成长”,用to help表示目的。
8. 考察固定搭配,ask sb for help表示“向某人寻求帮助”,所以填for。
9. 考察名词所有格,这里表示“很多学生的喜爱”,用students’。
10. 考察非谓语动词,from是介词,后面接动词-ing形式,所以填growing。