四、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Now people are turning to a simple (简约的) lifestyle. They 1 to buy second-hand things at a low price (低价). Buying second-hand things not only 2 less money, but also is good for the environment. So 3 people are doing this these days.
A student says, “When I want to buy books, I’ll first go to the second-hand markets (市场) or 4 through some second-hand shops on the internet. Such books are cheap (便宜的) as much as 70% lower than new ones. If I’m 5 enough, I can even get books that are almost new. 6 I don’t have much pocket money, it’s great for me.”
Besides low prices, people can also find out-of-print books. The 45-year-old lady Wang Min buys many old classic books. She says, “The first old book I buy is *Journey to the West*. I always 7 reading this kind of small comic books. I happen to see them at a second-hand market. It is really a good 8. After that I often go to second-hand markets to look for old books.”
Buying second-hand books can even get to know people. A student, Zhao Yue, finds a note in a second-hand book. “The book owner (主人) writes down 9 and hopes other readers can enjoy the book. It is so great,” she says. “Now I’m doing the 10 thing too.”
() 1. A. need B. choose C. dislike D. agree
() 2. A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends
() 3. A. more B. less C. few D. little
() 4. A. look B. go C. put D. come
() 5. A. sure B. happy C. fit D. lucky
() 6. A. So B. But C. Because D. If
() 7. A. stop B. spend C. enjoy D. practise
() 8. A. hobby B. surprise C. dream D. skill
() 9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
() 10. A. different B. same C. old D. new

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. B

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握主旨（本文围绕“简约生活方式下购买二手物品的好处及相关现象”展开），再逐题结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。need（需要）；choose（选择）；dislike（不喜欢）；agree（同意）。根据上文“现在人们转向简约生活方式”，可知此处指人们“选择”低价购买二手物品，故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析。take（常用it作形式主语）；pay（主语为人）；cost（主语为物）；spend（主语为人）。本句主语是“Buying second-hand things”（物），表示“花费”，用cost，故选C。
3. 考查形容词辨析。more（更多，修饰可数/不可数）；less（更少，修饰不可数）；few（很少，修饰可数）；little（很少，修饰不可数）。根据上文二手物品省钱又环保，可知“更多”人会这么做，people是可数名词复数，用more，故选A。
4. 考查固定搭配。look through（浏览）；go through（经历）；put through（接通）；come through（穿过）。此处指浏览网上二手店，用look through，故选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析。sure（确定的）；happy（开心的）；fit（健康的）；lucky（幸运的）。根据后文“能得到几乎全新的书”，可知此处指足够“幸运”，故选D。
6. 考查连词辨析。so（所以，表结果）；but（但是，表转折）；because（因为，表原因）；if（如果，表条件）。后文“没有很多零花钱”是前文“对我来说很棒”的原因，故选C。
7. 考查固定搭配。stop doing（停止做）；spend doing（花费做）；enjoy doing（喜欢做）；practise doing（练习做）。此处指“喜欢读这类小漫画书”，enjoy doing符合语境，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析。hobby（爱好）；surprise（惊喜）；dream（梦想）；skill（技能）。根据前文“偶然在二手市场看到它们”，可知这是个“惊喜”，故选B。
9. 考查不定代词。something（某事，用于肯定句）；anything（任何事，用于否定/疑问句）；everything（每件事）；nothing（没什么）。本句为肯定句，指书的主人写下“一些事”，故选A。
10. 考查形容词辨析。different（不同的）；same（相同的）；old（旧的）；new（新的）。根据前文“主人写下话希望读者喜欢”，可知“我”也做“同样的”事，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“二手物品消费”展开，贴近学生生活，侧重考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6