一、完形填空
体育最震撼人心的,或许不在于谁最先冲过终点,而在于万里路程中的坚持。在上海马拉松赛道上,有一对夫妇的身影格外特别。他们用坚定的步伐,共同“看见”了42.195公里的辽阔。
During the Shanghai Marathon on Dec. 1st, helped by escort(陪同) runners, Chen Hong and Lei Na finished a full marathon. They became the first blind couple in China to complete a full marathon.
“As we
Their marathon journey
Among the earliest members in Chongqing, Chen and Lei
The runners run in
“We serve as their eyes, but they help us see from our minds. Each makes the other
Lu
Lu said most partially-sighted members in the Chongqing branch totally
1. A. saw B. crossed C. made D. left
2. A. difficulties B. friends
C. situations D. strangers
3. A. happened B. finished
C. began D. worked
4. A. finds B. creates C. interests D. supports
5. A. competitions B. vacations
C. congratulations D. communications
6. A. always B. often
C. sometimes D. seldom
7. A. Unless B. Although
C. Until D. Because
8. A. need B. doubt C. pairs D. public
9. A. thinks B. reminds C. makes D. warns
10. A. better B. smarter C. bigger D. brighter
11. A. picking up B. hearing of
C. taking away D. sharing with
12. A. finished B. started
C. stopped D. kept
13. A. writer B. driver C. lover D. runner
14. A. lost B. accepted
C. fixed D. improved
15. A. sizes B. weights C. ages D. heights


体育最震撼人心的,或许不在于谁最先冲过终点,而在于万里路程中的坚持。在上海马拉松赛道上,有一对夫妇的身影格外特别。他们用坚定的步伐,共同“看见”了42.195公里的辽阔。
During the Shanghai Marathon on Dec. 1st, helped by escort(陪同) runners, Chen Hong and Lei Na finished a full marathon. They became the first blind couple in China to complete a full marathon.
“As we
B
1 the finish line hand in hand, the loud cheers and praise were given to us in a moment of unbelievable happiness and joy,” Chen recalled. “A marathon is all about spirit, resolution and belief. Now every time I meet A
2, I remind myself that I am a marathon runner.”Their marathon journey
C
3 in 2022 when the Chongqing branch of Running in the Dark was set up. First built in Shanghai in 2016, Running in the Dark, a charity that D
4 partially-sighted(弱视的) runners, has grown to over 20 branches across the country. The organization also holds A
5 in other sports such as hiking, cycling and swimming.Among the earliest members in Chongqing, Chen and Lei
D
6 miss any of the branch's monthly running events. B
7 they both lost their eyesight a few years ago because of bad eye problems, the couple has kept practising their running skills, with their escort runners alongside.The runners run in
C
8, holding a short rope between them. One person has poor eyesight and the other acts as an escort runner who B
9 the former of turns and obstacles on the road.“We serve as their eyes, but they help us see from our minds. Each makes the other
A
10,” said Lu Wei, head of the Chongqing branch. “By C
11 the obstacles they face during exercise, we hope to create a closer relationship with each other.”Lu
B
12 running full marathons in 2015. He was once the escort for famous marathon runner Yan Wei, the first partially-sighted D
13 from China to finish the Boston Marathon, the world's oldest yearly marathon and one of the six important marathons in the world.Lu said most partially-sighted members in the Chongqing branch totally
A
14 their eyesight. The branch has more than 400 volunteers from different backgrounds, spanning C
15 from their 20s to 50s, with many either professional or seasoned runners.1. A. saw B. crossed C. made D. left
2. A. difficulties B. friends
C. situations D. strangers
3. A. happened B. finished
C. began D. worked
4. A. finds B. creates C. interests D. supports
5. A. competitions B. vacations
C. congratulations D. communications
6. A. always B. often
C. sometimes D. seldom
7. A. Unless B. Although
C. Until D. Because
8. A. need B. doubt C. pairs D. public
9. A. thinks B. reminds C. makes D. warns
10. A. better B. smarter C. bigger D. brighter
11. A. picking up B. hearing of
C. taking away D. sharing with
12. A. finished B. started
C. stopped D. kept
13. A. writer B. driver C. lover D. runner
14. A. lost B. accepted
C. fixed D. improved
15. A. sizes B. weights C. ages D. heights
答案
1. B 【解析】根据上段提及完成全程马拉松可知,此处指他们手拉手冲过终点线。
2. A 【解析】句意:现在每次遇到困难,我都会提醒自己,我是一名马拉松运动员。
3. C 【解析】根据句意可知,他们的马拉松之旅始于2022年。
4. D 【解析】根据句意可知,这是一个支持弱视跑步者的慈善机构。
5. A 【解析】根据句意可知,该机构还组织其他运动项目的比赛,如远足、骑自行车和游泳。
6. D 【解析】根据句意可知,在重庆最早的成员中,陈和雷很少错过分会每月的跑步活动。
7. B 【解析】根据"they both lost their eyesight a few years ago ..."与"the couple has kept practising their running skills ..."构成让步关系可知,此处用although引导让步状语从句。
8. C 【解析】根据"One person has poor eyesight and the other acts as an escort runner"可知,赛跑者两人一组。
9. B 【解析】根据前文可知陪跑员会提醒跑步者转弯和路上的障碍。
10. A 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指相互让对方变得更好。
11. C 【解析】句意:通过消除他们在锻炼过程中遇到的障碍,我们希望与彼此建立更紧密的关系。
12. B 【解析】根据句意可知,卢从2015年开始跑全程马拉松。
13. D 【解析】根据句意可知,他是中国大陆第一个完成波士顿马拉松比赛的盲人赛跑运动员。
14. A 【解析】根据句意可知,重庆分会大多数弱视成员已经完全失明。
15. C 【解析】根据"from their 20s to 50s"可知,此处指的是年龄。
2. A 【解析】句意:现在每次遇到困难,我都会提醒自己,我是一名马拉松运动员。
3. C 【解析】根据句意可知,他们的马拉松之旅始于2022年。
4. D 【解析】根据句意可知,这是一个支持弱视跑步者的慈善机构。
5. A 【解析】根据句意可知,该机构还组织其他运动项目的比赛,如远足、骑自行车和游泳。
6. D 【解析】根据句意可知,在重庆最早的成员中,陈和雷很少错过分会每月的跑步活动。
7. B 【解析】根据"they both lost their eyesight a few years ago ..."与"the couple has kept practising their running skills ..."构成让步关系可知,此处用although引导让步状语从句。
8. C 【解析】根据"One person has poor eyesight and the other acts as an escort runner"可知,赛跑者两人一组。
9. B 【解析】根据前文可知陪跑员会提醒跑步者转弯和路上的障碍。
10. A 【解析】根据句意可知,此处指相互让对方变得更好。
11. C 【解析】句意:通过消除他们在锻炼过程中遇到的障碍,我们希望与彼此建立更紧密的关系。
12. B 【解析】根据句意可知,卢从2015年开始跑全程马拉松。
13. D 【解析】根据句意可知,他是中国大陆第一个完成波士顿马拉松比赛的盲人赛跑运动员。
14. A 【解析】根据句意可知,重庆分会大多数弱视成员已经完全失明。
15. C 【解析】根据"from their 20s to 50s"可知,此处指的是年龄。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇讲述中国首对盲人夫妇完成全程马拉松的记叙文完形填空。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及固定搭配分析选项,定位空格前后关键信息,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 选B。解析:根据上文“finished a full marathon”可知,此处指他们手拉手冲过终点线,cross the finish line是固定搭配,意为“冲过终点线”,故选B。
2. 选A。解析:结合语境,马拉松精神是面对困难坚持,此处指每次遇到困难时提醒自己是马拉松运动员,故选A。
3. 选C。解析:根据句意,他们的马拉松之旅始于2022年,began表示“开始”,符合语境,故选C。
4. 选D。解析:根据句意,“Running in the Dark”是支持弱视跑步者的慈善机构,supports意为“支持”,故选D。
5. 选A。解析:根据后文“such as hiking, cycling and swimming”可知,该机构还组织其他运动项目的比赛,competitions意为“比赛”,故选A。
6. 选D。解析:根据语境,陈和雷很少错过分会的跑步活动,seldom意为“很少”,符合逻辑,故选D。
7. 选B。解析:前后句“失去视力”和“坚持练习跑步”构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
8. 选C。解析:根据后文“One person has poor eyesight and the other acts as an escort runner”可知,跑步者两人一组,in pairs意为“成对”,故选C。
9. 选B。解析:陪跑员会提醒跑步者转弯和路上的障碍,reminds意为“提醒”,符合语境,故选B。
10. 选A。解析:此处指相互让对方变得更好,better意为“更好”,故选A。
11. 选C。解析:句意:通过消除锻炼中的障碍,希望建立更紧密的关系,taking away意为“消除”,故选C。
12. 选B。解析:根据句意,卢从2015年开始跑全程马拉松,started意为“开始”,故选B。
13. 选D。解析:此处指完成波士顿马拉松的盲人赛跑运动员,runner意为“赛跑运动员”,故选D。
14. 选A。解析:根据语境,大多数弱视成员完全失明,lost意为“失去”,故选A。
15. 选C。解析:根据后文“from their 20s to 50s”可知,此处指年龄,ages意为“年龄”,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】本文以感人的励志故事为素材,传递了坚持与互助的正能量,全面考查学生对词汇、语境、逻辑关系的综合运用能力,兼具教育意义与考查价值。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一篇讲述中国首对盲人夫妇完成全程马拉松的记叙文完形填空。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及固定搭配分析选项,定位空格前后关键信息,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 选B。解析:根据上文“finished a full marathon”可知,此处指他们手拉手冲过终点线,cross the finish line是固定搭配,意为“冲过终点线”,故选B。
2. 选A。解析:结合语境,马拉松精神是面对困难坚持,此处指每次遇到困难时提醒自己是马拉松运动员,故选A。
3. 选C。解析:根据句意,他们的马拉松之旅始于2022年,began表示“开始”,符合语境,故选C。
4. 选D。解析:根据句意,“Running in the Dark”是支持弱视跑步者的慈善机构,supports意为“支持”,故选D。
5. 选A。解析:根据后文“such as hiking, cycling and swimming”可知,该机构还组织其他运动项目的比赛,competitions意为“比赛”,故选A。
6. 选D。解析:根据语境,陈和雷很少错过分会的跑步活动,seldom意为“很少”,符合逻辑,故选D。
7. 选B。解析:前后句“失去视力”和“坚持练习跑步”构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
8. 选C。解析:根据后文“One person has poor eyesight and the other acts as an escort runner”可知,跑步者两人一组,in pairs意为“成对”,故选C。
9. 选B。解析:陪跑员会提醒跑步者转弯和路上的障碍,reminds意为“提醒”,符合语境,故选B。
10. 选A。解析:此处指相互让对方变得更好,better意为“更好”,故选A。
11. 选C。解析:句意:通过消除锻炼中的障碍,希望建立更紧密的关系,taking away意为“消除”,故选C。
12. 选B。解析:根据句意,卢从2015年开始跑全程马拉松,started意为“开始”,故选B。
13. 选D。解析:此处指完成波士顿马拉松的盲人赛跑运动员,runner意为“赛跑运动员”,故选D。
14. 选A。解析:根据语境,大多数弱视成员完全失明,lost意为“失去”,故选A。
15. 选C。解析:根据后文“from their 20s to 50s”可知,此处指年龄,ages意为“年龄”,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】本文以感人的励志故事为素材,传递了坚持与互助的正能量,全面考查学生对词汇、语境、逻辑关系的综合运用能力,兼具教育意义与考查价值。
【难度系数】0.6
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