Ⅲ. 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
bad take over outer space little predict
1. Do you think robots will humans in the future? Some people worry that robots will do all the jobs.
2. There will be pollution in the future as long as we protect the environment. We can use clean energy like solar power.
3. In , there is no air, so scientists need special suits to survive, especially when they walk outside their spacecraft.
4. Our science teacher's about the experiments（实验）are correct. She always knows what will happen in the lab.
5. Pollution makes the air quality even in big cities. That's why we should plant more trees and drive less to help improve it.

1. take over 2. less 3. outer space 4. predictions 5. worse

【分析】
首先通读每个句子理解句意，再结合方框内的词汇，根据句子的语法规则（如动词形式、形容词比较级、名词复数等）选择并变换词汇的适当形式：第1题需用动词原形，第2题需修饰不可数名词的比较级，第3题需填名词短语，第4题需用名词复数作主语，第5题需用形容词比较级。
【解析】
1. 句中will后接动词原形，结合句意“你认为未来机器人会接管人类吗”，方框内take over（接管）符合语境，故填take over；
2. 句意“只要我们保护环境，未来会有更少的污染”，pollution为不可数名词，需用little的比较级less，故填less；
3. 句意“在太空，没有空气”，方框内outer space（太空）符合语境，故填outer space；
4. 句中谓语动词为are，主语需用名词复数，predict的名词形式为prediction，复数为predictions，结合句意“老师的预测是正确的”，故填predictions；
5. even修饰形容词比较级，bad的比较级为worse，结合句意“污染让空气质量更差”，故填worse。
【答案】
1. take over 2. less 3. outer space 4. predictions 5. worse
【知识点】
词汇的适当形式填空、形容词比较级、名词复数
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题，考查学生对词汇词义、词性变化及相关语法规则的掌握，解题时需先明确句意，再结合语法要求变换词形，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅳ. 阅读对话，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
A: Hi, what are you thinking about?
B: I'm thinking about the future. What do you think our life 1. (be) like in 20 years?
A: Well, I think there 2. (be) more buildings and there will be 3. (little) land to grow food. People have to find 4. (way) to solve the food problem.
B: That sounds terrible! Do you think people 5. (live) in outer space?
A: Yes, I think so. Climate change will be 6. (bad) in the future, and people will have to 7. (move) to outer space.
B: How about schools? 8. students still 9. (go) to school in the future?
A: I'm not sure. Maybe they 10. (study) at home on computers. But I think schools won't disappear. Students still need to communicate with each other face to face.
B: You're right. It's hard to imagine what the future will be like, but it must be full of surprises.

1. will be 2. will be 3. less 4. ways 5. will live 6. worse 7. move 8. Will 9. go 10. will study

【分析】
本题为用所给词适当形式填空，需结合语境、时间标志词及语法规则解题：1. 出现“in+时间段”（表将来）时，用一般将来时；2. 形容词比较级用于两者对比；3. 可数名词需根据语境变复数；4. 情态动词/情态短语后接动词原形；5. 一般疑问句需对应时态结构。
【解析】
1. 时间状语“in 20 years”表将来，用一般将来时，故填will be；
2. there be句型的将来时为there will be，故填will be；
3. 修饰不可数名词land，且与前文more（比较级）对应，用little的比较级less；
4. way为可数名词，此处表泛指“多种方法”，用复数ways；
5. 时间状语“in the future”表将来，用一般将来时，故填will live；
6. 表未来气候与现在对比，用bad的比较级worse；
7. have to后接动词原形，故填move；
8. 一般将来时的一般疑问句结构为“Will+主语+动词原形”，故填Will；
9. 第8题已用Will，此处动词用原形go；
10. 时间状语表将来，用一般将来时，故填will study。
【答案】
1. will be 2. will be 3. less 4. ways 5. will live 6. worse 7. move 8. Will 9. go 10. will study
【知识点】
一般将来时、形容词比较级、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，结合时间标志词、语境及语法规则即可作答，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅴ. 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Life in the Future
In the future, our daily life will change a lot. Maybe schools will disappear, and students will study at home using computers. This could make learning more flexible, but some people might miss the fun of being with classmates. Besides, there will be more robots in many places. They will do jobs like cleaning, driving, and even helping in hospitals, so humans will have more free time to relax or do new and fun things.
Our environment could also become better because technology might help reduce pollution. With cleaner energy and smarter cities, the air and water will be fresher. Some scientists even believe that one day people could live in outer space and travel between planets.
But there could be some problems too. If people use robots for everything, they might become lazy or lose important skills. Also, if robots do most of the work, some people could lose their jobs and feel worried about their future. Still, the future is always full of surprises and possibilities, and we can try to make it better with careful planning and kind actions.
()1. Where will students study in the future?
A. At school. B. In outer space. C. At home on computers.
()2. Why will the environment be better?
A. Because there will be more people.
B. Because there will be less pollution.
C. Because there will be more robots.
()3. What does “reduce” mean in the passage?
A. cut down B. give up C. hang up
()4. Which paragraph talks about possible problems in the future?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3.
()5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Robots will do all the jobs.
B. Life in the future will be better.
C. Life in the future will be different.

1~5 CBACC

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读全文把握大意，再针对每道小题的问题，回到原文定位相关语句，结合语境分析选项：细节题直接找对应原文内容，词义题结合上下文推断，主旨题总结全文排除片面选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“Maybe schools will disappear, and students will study at home using computers.”可知，未来学生将在家用电脑学习，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“Our environment could also become better because technology might help reduce pollution.”可知，环境变好的原因是减少污染，对应选项B。
3. 词义猜测题：“reduce”所在句意为“技术可能帮助减少污染”，cut down意为“减少”，give up意为“放弃”，hang up意为“挂断”，故选A。
4. 细节理解题：第三段开头“But there could be some problems too.”明确提到未来可能存在的问题，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕未来生活的变化展开，A选项“机器人做所有工作”表述绝对，B选项仅提及积极方面忽略问题，C选项“未来生活不同”符合主旨，故选C。
【答案】
CBACC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是关于未来生活的英语阅读理解，侧重考查学生的细节查找、词义推断和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，需学生准确定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7