六、信息还原。（2025·江苏宿迁·期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some British people like to invite friends for a meal at home. If you are invited to their homes, you should know some manners(礼仪）about it.
1 Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring some flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually dinners start with drinks. In order to be polite, you can say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. 2 Or it will make your hosts unhappy. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. 3
Then, you'll probably start the meal with delicious soup or something small, and then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables. If you want something from the other side of the table, you can say “Could you please pass that over?” Pay attention to using your knife and fork correctly. 4 It's polite to finish everything on your plate and take more if you want.
Do you enjoy the evening? After you come back from the dinners, you can do something to give thanks to the hosts. 5 British people like to say “thank you” all the time.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. F 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E

【分析】本题为英语信息还原题，需围绕“英国家庭聚餐礼仪”的主题，结合空白处前后的语境逻辑匹配选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨，再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文：第1空需衔接聚餐时间相关内容，第2空需对应不礼貌的行为，第3空需衔接夫妻与客人的用餐情况，第4空需对应用餐顺序，第5空需衔接感谢主人的方式，从而选出正确选项。
【解析】1. 第1空后提到询问到达时间、带礼物，选项F说明晚餐聚会的时间，符合语境，故选F；2. 第2空前说可以夸赞房间等，空后说否则会让主人不高兴，选项A指出不要问物品价格（不礼貌行为），衔接合理，故选A；3. 第3空前描述夫妻在餐桌的位置，选项C说明他们通常和客人一起吃饭，逻辑连贯，故选C；4. 第4空前讲用餐礼仪，空后说吃完盘中食物，选项B提到最后有甜点，符合用餐顺序，故选B；5. 第5空前说要感谢主人，选项E举例说明感谢的方式（打电话或写信），符合语境，故选E。
【答案】1.F 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原、英国餐桌礼仪、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查对英语语篇逻辑及西方文化常识的理解，需结合上下文连贯性和文化背景解题，是中等难度的语篇衔接题。
【难度系数】0.6