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答案D23
单元写作要求
本单元以“未来的生活”为话题，谈论未来的居住环境、交通系统、教育、医疗、科技发明等。在写作方面，要求同学们能根据所学，写一篇对未来生活进行预测的文章。
写作方法策略 如何写预测未来生活类文章
写这类文章时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。文章开篇要点题，即引出话题，简要概括未来的生活；其次，要恰当运用“will＋动词原形”结构，按照题目要求描述未来的生活状态；结尾要表达个人决心以及对未来的展望，总结全文。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分词句
引出话题 预测未来
Our Life in 2055
With the development of science and technology, great changes will ①take place in our life in 2055.
Education will be quite different. Traditional classrooms will be replaced by online learning websites, ②and AI will make learning better match what students need. The transport system will be more efficient. Flying cars will appear, ③making people's daily travel more convenient. As for work, robots will take over boring tasks, ④which allows humans to focus on more creative jobs, such as scientific research and art design. Besides, robots will also help save lives when disasters and emergencies happen. ⑤This not only improves efficiency but also ensures the safety of humans.
表明决心
However, we can't just keep dreaming. Instead, we need to work hard ⑥to make our dreams come true.
高分词句
①运用高级词组 take place, take over, focus on。
②运用 what 引导宾语从句，what 在句中作 need 的宾语。
③运用现在分词短语作结果状语。
④运用 which 引导定语从句。
⑤运用 not only ... but also ...表示“不仅……而且……”。
⑥运用动词不定式短语作目的状语。
话题写作积累
1. 对……乐观
2. 治疗……的方法
3. 取决于
4. 寿命
5. 我不认为机器人会取代人类。
6. 未来的人们应该培养的最重要的品质之一就是创造力。
7. 预测未来的最好方法就是去创造它。
8. 千里之行，始于足下。
单元写作要求
本单元以“未来的生活”为话题，谈论未来的居住环境、交通系统、教育、医疗、科技发明等。在写作方面，要求同学们能根据所学，写一篇对未来生活进行预测的文章。
写作方法策略 如何写预测未来生活类文章
写这类文章时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。文章开篇要点题，即引出话题，简要概括未来的生活；其次，要恰当运用“will＋动词原形”结构，按照题目要求描述未来的生活状态；结尾要表达个人决心以及对未来的展望，总结全文。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分词句
引出话题 预测未来
Our Life in 2055
With the development of science and technology, great changes will ①take place in our life in 2055.
Education will be quite different. Traditional classrooms will be replaced by online learning websites, ②and AI will make learning better match what students need. The transport system will be more efficient. Flying cars will appear, ③making people's daily travel more convenient. As for work, robots will take over boring tasks, ④which allows humans to focus on more creative jobs, such as scientific research and art design. Besides, robots will also help save lives when disasters and emergencies happen. ⑤This not only improves efficiency but also ensures the safety of humans.
表明决心
However, we can't just keep dreaming. Instead, we need to work hard ⑥to make our dreams come true.
高分词句
①运用高级词组 take place, take over, focus on。
②运用 what 引导宾语从句，what 在句中作 need 的宾语。
③运用现在分词短语作结果状语。
④运用 which 引导定语从句。
⑤运用 not only ... but also ...表示“不仅……而且……”。
⑥运用动词不定式短语作目的状语。
话题写作积累
1. 对……乐观
2. 治疗……的方法
3. 取决于
4. 寿命
5. 我不认为机器人会取代人类。
6. 未来的人们应该培养的最重要的品质之一就是创造力。
7. 预测未来的最好方法就是去创造它。
8. 千里之行，始于足下。
答案
1. be optimistic about
2. the way/method of treating...
3. depend on
4. the length of one's life / life span
5. I don't think robots will take the place of humans.
6. One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity.
7. The best way to predict the future is to create it.
8. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
2. the way/method of treating...
3. depend on
4. the length of one's life / life span
5. I don't think robots will take the place of humans.
6. One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity.
7. The best way to predict the future is to create it.
8. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
解析
【分析】本题是围绕“未来的生活”话题的英语写作常用表达积累题，需根据给出的中文意思，写出符合英语表达习惯的对应内容，要注意固定短语、常用句型、谚语的正确使用，避免中式英语，确保表达准确。
【解析】1. “对……乐观”对应英语固定短语be optimistic about；2. “治疗……的方法”对应the way/method of treating...；3. “取决于”对应固定短语depend on；4. “寿命”对应the length of one's life / life span；5. 该句为宾语从句否定转移结构，译为I don't think robots will take the place of humans；6. 该句使用“one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，译为One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity；7. 该句使用不定式作定语结构，译为The best way to predict the future is to create it；8. 该句为英语谚语，译为A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step。
【答案】1. be optimistic about；2. the way/method of treating...；3. depend on；4. the length of one's life / life span；5. I don't think robots will take the place of humans.；6. One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity.；7. The best way to predict the future is to create it.；8. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语句子翻译、话题写作积累
【点评】本题聚焦未来生活话题的写作必备表达，帮助学生积累相关词汇、句型及谚语，提升英语写作的准确性与丰富性，是单元写作的重要辅助练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. “对……乐观”对应英语固定短语be optimistic about；2. “治疗……的方法”对应the way/method of treating...；3. “取决于”对应固定短语depend on；4. “寿命”对应the length of one's life / life span；5. 该句为宾语从句否定转移结构，译为I don't think robots will take the place of humans；6. 该句使用“one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，译为One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity；7. 该句使用不定式作定语结构，译为The best way to predict the future is to create it；8. 该句为英语谚语，译为A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step。
【答案】1. be optimistic about；2. the way/method of treating...；3. depend on；4. the length of one's life / life span；5. I don't think robots will take the place of humans.；6. One of the most important qualities people should develop in the future is creativity.；7. The best way to predict the future is to create it.；8. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语句子翻译、话题写作积累
【点评】本题聚焦未来生活话题的写作必备表达，帮助学生积累相关词汇、句型及谚语，提升英语写作的准确性与丰富性，是单元写作的重要辅助练习。
【难度系数】0.7
