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B
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In many families, doing chores is an important part of daily life. It helps kids learn responsibility（责任）and teamwork. For example, in the Smith family, everyone has a part in doing different chores.
续表
Doing chores together not only keeps the house clean but also makes the family closer.
16. What can help kids learn responsibility and teamwork according to the text? （
A. Doing homework.
B. Studying.
C. Doing chores.
D. Doing sport.
17. What does Mr Smith usually do at weekends? （
A. Cut the grass.
B. Water the flowers.
C. Wash the car.
D. Clean the garden.
18. How many members are there in the Smith family? （
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
19. Which of the following is TRUE? （
A. Mrs Smith takes care of the yard.
B. Tom cleans his room and takes out the rubbish.
C. Not all the members in the Smith family do chores.
D. Lily likes to sweep the floor and water the plants.
20. What does the text mainly tell us? （
A. The importance of doing chores.
B. Kids must do different chores at home.
C. It's not necessary for kids to do chores.
D. The ways to get kids to do chores.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In many families, doing chores is an important part of daily life. It helps kids learn responsibility（责任）and teamwork. For example, in the Smith family, everyone has a part in doing different chores.
续表
Doing chores together not only keeps the house clean but also makes the family closer.
16. What can help kids learn responsibility and teamwork according to the text? （
C
）A. Doing homework.
B. Studying.
C. Doing chores.
D. Doing sport.
17. What does Mr Smith usually do at weekends? （
A
）A. Cut the grass.
B. Water the flowers.
C. Wash the car.
D. Clean the garden.
18. How many members are there in the Smith family? （
C
）A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
19. Which of the following is TRUE? （
B
）A. Mrs Smith takes care of the yard.
B. Tom cleans his room and takes out the rubbish.
C. Not all the members in the Smith family do chores.
D. Lily likes to sweep the floor and water the plants.
20. What does the text mainly tell us? （
A
）A. The importance of doing chores.
B. Kids must do different chores at home.
C. It's not necessary for kids to do chores.
D. The ways to get kids to do chores.
答案
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文，把握主旨（做家务对家庭和孩子的重要性）；2. 针对每道题，定位原文对应内容，逐一排查选项，选出最佳答案。其中第16、17、18、19题需定位原文细节信息，第20题需总结全文主旨。
【解析】
16题：根据短文第一段“Doing chores is an important part of daily life. It helps kids learn responsibility and teamwork.”可知，做家务能帮助孩子培养责任和团队合作，故选C。
17题：根据短文对Smith家庭周末家务分工的描述，Mr Smith通常周末割草，故选A。
18题：短文提及Smith家有爸爸、妈妈、Tom、Lily及另一位成员，共5人，故选C。
19题：根据原文，Tom负责打扫自己的房间和倒垃圾，B选项表述正确；A选项Mrs Smith并非负责院子，C选项所有成员都做家务，D选项Lily的家务不是扫地和浇花，故选B。
20题：短文主要围绕做家务的重要性展开，说明做家务对孩子和家庭的好处，故选A。
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇贴近生活的英语阅读理解题，考查学生快速定位原文信息和总结主旨的能力，题目设置基础，符合初中英语阅读的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文，把握主旨（做家务对家庭和孩子的重要性）；2. 针对每道题，定位原文对应内容，逐一排查选项，选出最佳答案。其中第16、17、18、19题需定位原文细节信息，第20题需总结全文主旨。
【解析】
16题：根据短文第一段“Doing chores is an important part of daily life. It helps kids learn responsibility and teamwork.”可知，做家务能帮助孩子培养责任和团队合作，故选C。
17题：根据短文对Smith家庭周末家务分工的描述，Mr Smith通常周末割草，故选A。
18题：短文提及Smith家有爸爸、妈妈、Tom、Lily及另一位成员，共5人，故选C。
19题：根据原文，Tom负责打扫自己的房间和倒垃圾，B选项表述正确；A选项Mrs Smith并非负责院子，C选项所有成员都做家务，D选项Lily的家务不是扫地和浇花，故选B。
20题：短文主要围绕做家务的重要性展开，说明做家务对孩子和家庭的好处，故选A。
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇贴近生活的英语阅读理解题，考查学生快速定位原文信息和总结主旨的能力，题目设置基础，符合初中英语阅读的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】
0.6
