()1. The Great Wall for over 2,000 years and it one of the most famous landmarks in the world.
A.exists; is
B.has existed; is
C.existed; was
D.has been existed; was
A.exists; is
B.has existed; is
C.existed; was
D.has been existed; was
答案
B
解析
第一空由时间状语for over 2,000 years可知用现在完成时,排除A、C;exist是不及物动词,无被动形式,排除D;第二空描述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选B。
() 2. My uncle Nanjing five years ago. Since then, he in Shanghai.
A.has left; has lived
B.leaves; lived
C.left; has lived
D.has left; lived
A.has left; has lived
B.leaves; lived
C.left; has lived
D.has left; lived
答案
C
解析
第一空由时间状语five years ago(五年前)可知,需用一般过去时,故填left;第二空由时间状语since then(从那时起)可知,需用现在完成时,故填has lived,对应选项C。
() 3. — How long the Three Gorges Project ?
— Since 1994. It a great difference to the Yangtze River basin.
A.has; been built; made
B.did; build; has made
C.has; been under construction; has made
D.was; built; made
— Since 1994. It a great difference to the Yangtze River basin.
A.has; been built; made
B.did; build; has made
C.has; been under construction; has made
D.was; built; made
答案
C
解析
第一句答语Since 1994是现在完成时的标志,How long后需用延续性表达,build为短暂动词,under construction是延续性短语,故第一空用has been under construction;第二空“产生影响”是对现在的结果,用现在完成时has made,综上选C。
() 4. I have many hobbies, dancing, singing and swimming.
A.as example
B.as
C.instead of
D.such as
A.as example
B.as
C.instead of
D.such as
答案
D
解析
本题考查短语辨析。A项应为for example才正确;B项as无举例用法;C项instead of意为“代替”,不符合句意;D项such as用于列举同类事物,符合语境,故选D。
() 5. She said that she China's natural wonders twice and planned to visit more in the future.
A.has seen
B.had seen
C.saw
D.would see
A.has seen
B.had seen
C.saw
D.would see
答案
B
解析
主句是一般过去时(said),宾语从句中“看中国自然奇观两次”发生在“说”之前,属于过去的过去,需用过去完成时(had+过去分词),对应选项B。
() 6. It's over two years since he to this area.
A.comes
B.has come
C.came
D.come
A.comes
B.has come
C.came
D.come
答案
C
解析
本题考查固定句型“It's + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时从句”,since引导的从句需用一般过去时,come的过去式为came,对应选项C。
()7. The Palace Museum by millions of tourists every year and many valuable cultural relics well there.
A.visits; protects
B.is visited; are protected
C.is visiting; are protecting
D.has visited; have protected
A.visits; protects
B.is visited; are protected
C.is visiting; are protecting
D.has visited; have protected
答案
B
解析
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。第一空主语The Palace Museum与动词visit是被动关系,且时间状语为every year,故用一般现在时的被动语态is visited;第二空主语many valuable cultural relics与动词protect是被动关系,同样用一般现在时的被动语态are protected,对应选项B。
() 8. — What do you think of this film?
— Exciting. This is the most exciting film I .
A.saw
B.have seen
C.will see
D.see
— Exciting. This is the most exciting film I .
A.saw
B.have seen
C.will see
D.see
答案
B
解析
在“This is + 形容词最高级 + 从句”结构中,从句需用现在完成时,表从过去到现在的经历,故选B。
() 9. — I never such a spectacular landscape as Jiuzhaigou before.
—You should go there. It’s really amazing.
A.have; seen
B.did; see
C.will; see
D.am; seeing
—You should go there. It’s really amazing.
A.have; seen
B.did; see
C.will; see
D.am; seeing
答案
A
解析
句中时间状语before是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”,主语为I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen,因此选A。
()10. — have Mr and Mrs Green Nanjing?
— For more than twenty years.
A. How often; arrived in
B. How soon; been to
C. How long; been in
D. How many times; come to
二、完形填空。
Do you often think of your parents? "Yes, of course," you may answer. "I buy a present for my mother on 1. And I give my father a present on Father's Day, 2." Then what about the other days of a year? Always 3 to think of your parents, not just on some important days. I have a friend who lives 4, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a 5. She dialed(拨号)the number, but then she put the phone 6. After about a minute, she dialed the number again. "Hi, mom..." Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number 7?" She smiled, "My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone 8. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 9 time to answer the call." My friend is a good girl. She is always 10 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
() 1. A. Father's Day
B. Mother's Day
C. Teachers' Day
D. Children's Day
() 2. A. too
B. also
C. either
D. yet
() 3. A. refuse
B. forget
C. decide
D. remember
() 4. A. lonely
B. alone
C. helpless
D. indoor
() 5. A. face
B. card
C. call
D. cake
() 6. A. up
B. out
C. down
D. away
() 7. A. once
B. twice
C. often
D. more
() 8. A. finally
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. quickly
() 9. A. short
B. little
C. enough
D. free
()10. A. thinking about
B. waiting for
C. writing to
D. looking after
— For more than twenty years.
A. How often; arrived in
B. How soon; been to
C. How long; been in
D. How many times; come to
二、完形填空。
Do you often think of your parents? "Yes, of course," you may answer. "I buy a present for my mother on 1. And I give my father a present on Father's Day, 2." Then what about the other days of a year? Always 3 to think of your parents, not just on some important days. I have a friend who lives 4, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a 5. She dialed(拨号)the number, but then she put the phone 6. After about a minute, she dialed the number again. "Hi, mom..." Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number 7?" She smiled, "My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone 8. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 9 time to answer the call." My friend is a good girl. She is always 10 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
() 1. A. Father's Day
B. Mother's Day
C. Teachers' Day
D. Children's Day
() 2. A. too
B. also
C. either
D. yet
() 3. A. refuse
B. forget
C. decide
D. remember
() 4. A. lonely
B. alone
C. helpless
D. indoor
() 5. A. face
B. card
C. call
D. cake
() 6. A. up
B. out
C. down
D. away
() 7. A. once
B. twice
C. often
D. more
() 8. A. finally
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. quickly
() 9. A. short
B. little
C. enough
D. free
()10. A. thinking about
B. waiting for
C. writing to
D. looking after
答案
10.C;完形填空:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A
解析
1. 选择题第10题:答语“For more than twenty years.”表时间段,对时间段提问用How long;第二空需用延续性状态短语,have been in表示“在某地待了多久”,符合语境,arrived in、come to为短暂性动词短语,been to表“去过某地已返回”,故选C。2. 完形填空:1. 前文提到给妈妈买礼物,对应Mother's Day,选B;2. 肯定句句末表“也”用too,选A;3. 句意要求“记得”想着父母,选D;4. 修饰动词live用副词alone(独自地),选B;5. 后文提到拨号,对应make a call(打电话),选C;6. put down表示“放下”,符合语境,选C;7. 前文拨了一次后放下,又拨一次,共两次,选B;8. 父母年老,不能快速到电话旁,选D;9. 给足够的时间接电话,选C;10. 句意是“想着父母”,选A。
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