2026年暑假生活教育科学出版社八年级第66页答案
)1. The Great Wall
for over 2,000 years and it
one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

A.exists; is
B.has existed; is
C.existed; was
D.has been existed; was

答案

B

解析

第一空由时间状语for over 2,000 years可知用现在完成时,排除A、C;exist是不及物动词,无被动形式,排除D;第二空描述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选B。
(
) 2. My uncle
Nanjing five years ago. Since then, he
in Shanghai.

A.has left; has lived
B.leaves; lived
C.left; has lived
D.has left; lived

答案

C

解析

第一空由时间状语five years ago(五年前)可知,需用一般过去时,故填left;第二空由时间状语since then(从那时起)可知,需用现在完成时,故填has lived,对应选项C。
(
) 3. — How long
the Three Gorges Project
?
— Since 1994. It
a great difference to the Yangtze River basin.

A.has; been built; made
B.did; build; has made
C.has; been under construction; has made
D.was; built; made

答案

C

解析

第一句答语Since 1994是现在完成时的标志,How long后需用延续性表达,build为短暂动词,under construction是延续性短语,故第一空用has been under construction;第二空“产生影响”是对现在的结果,用现在完成时has made,综上选C。
(
) 4. I have many hobbies,
dancing, singing and swimming.

A.as example
B.as
C.instead of
D.such as

答案

D

解析

本题考查短语辨析。A项应为for example才正确;B项as无举例用法;C项instead of意为“代替”,不符合句意;D项such as用于列举同类事物,符合语境,故选D。
(
) 5. She said that she
China's natural wonders twice and planned to visit more in the future.

A.has seen
B.had seen
C.saw
D.would see

答案

B

解析

主句是一般过去时(said),宾语从句中“看中国自然奇观两次”发生在“说”之前,属于过去的过去,需用过去完成时(had+过去分词),对应选项B。
(
) 6. It's over two years since he
to this area.

A.comes
B.has come
C.came
D.come

答案

C

解析

本题考查固定句型“It's + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时从句”,since引导的从句需用一般过去时,come的过去式为came,对应选项C。
)7. The Palace Museum
by millions of tourists every year and many valuable cultural relics
well there.

A.visits; protects
B.is visited; are protected
C.is visiting; are protecting
D.has visited; have protected

答案

B

解析

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。第一空主语The Palace Museum与动词visit是被动关系,且时间状语为every year,故用一般现在时的被动语态is visited;第二空主语many valuable cultural relics与动词protect是被动关系,同样用一般现在时的被动语态are protected,对应选项B。
(
) 8. — What do you think of this film?
— Exciting. This is the most exciting film I
.

A.saw
B.have seen
C.will see
D.see

答案

B

解析

在“This is + 形容词最高级 + 从句”结构中,从句需用现在完成时,表从过去到现在的经历,故选B。
(
) 9. — I
never
such a spectacular landscape as Jiuzhaigou before.
—You should go there. It’s really amazing.

A.have; seen
B.did; see
C.will; see
D.am; seeing

答案

A

解析

句中时间状语before是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”,主语为I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen,因此选A。
(
)10. —
have Mr and Mrs Green
Nanjing?
— For more than twenty years.
A. How often; arrived in
B. How soon; been to
C. How long; been in
D. How many times; come to
二、完形填空。
Do you often think of your parents? "Yes, of course," you may answer. "I buy a present for my mother on
1
. And I give my father a present on Father's Day,
2
." Then what about the other days of a year? Always
3
to think of your parents, not just on some important days. I have a friend who lives
4
, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a
5
. She dialed(拨号)the number, but then she put the phone
6
. After about a minute, she dialed the number again. "Hi, mom..." Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number
7
?" She smiled, "My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone
8
. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them
9
time to answer the call." My friend is a good girl. She is always
10
her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
(
) 1. A. Father's Day
B. Mother's Day
C. Teachers' Day
D. Children's Day
(
) 2. A. too
B. also
C. either
D. yet
(
) 3. A. refuse
B. forget
C. decide
D. remember
(
) 4. A. lonely
B. alone
C. helpless
D. indoor
(
) 5. A. face
B. card
C. call
D. cake
(
) 6. A. up
B. out
C. down
D. away
(
) 7. A. once
B. twice
C. often
D. more
(
) 8. A. finally
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. quickly
(
) 9. A. short
B. little
C. enough
D. free
(
)10. A. thinking about
B. waiting for
C. writing to
D. looking after

答案

10.C;完形填空:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A

解析

1. 选择题第10题:答语“For more than twenty years.”表时间段,对时间段提问用How long;第二空需用延续性状态短语,have been in表示“在某地待了多久”,符合语境,arrived in、come to为短暂性动词短语,been to表“去过某地已返回”,故选C。2. 完形填空:1. 前文提到给妈妈买礼物,对应Mother's Day,选B;2. 肯定句句末表“也”用too,选A;3. 句意要求“记得”想着父母,选D;4. 修饰动词live用副词alone(独自地),选B;5. 后文提到拨号,对应make a call(打电话),选C;6. put down表示“放下”,符合语境,选C;7. 前文拨了一次后放下,又拨一次,共两次,选B;8. 父母年老,不能快速到电话旁,选D;9. 给足够的时间接电话,选C;10. 句意是“想着父母”,选A。